Conserving Freshwater and Coastal Resources in a Changing Climate
Conserving Freshwater and Coastal Resources in a Changing Climate
Conserving Freshwater and Coastal Resources in a Changing Climate
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– Research adaptation techniques for<br />
effectively preserv<strong>in</strong>g freshwater<br />
systems as they respond to climate<br />
change.<br />
Long Term Recommendations<br />
• Seek fund<strong>in</strong>g for LIDAR mapp<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
• Support accurate, high resolution elevation<br />
mapp<strong>in</strong>g for coastal wetl<strong>and</strong>s.<br />
• Floodpla<strong>in</strong> mapp<strong>in</strong>g should be updated<br />
to better predict future scenarios of<br />
hydrological systems.<br />
• Prioritize protection over restoration of<br />
aquatic ecosystems.<br />
• Establish long-term goals that consider midcentury<br />
<strong>and</strong> end of century climate<br />
predictions.<br />
• Evaluate exist<strong>in</strong>g monitor<strong>in</strong>g programs <strong>and</strong><br />
implement additional programs.<br />
• Promote the use of conservation methods<br />
which mimic natural processes.<br />
• Promote the removal of exist<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> prevent<br />
the construction of new hard structures.<br />
• Promote migration corridors.<br />
• Pay special attention to north/south<br />
migration corridors.<br />
Big Picture Recommendations<br />
• Work with federal, state <strong>and</strong> local agencies<br />
to strategically maximize the number of<br />
aquatic ecosystems that are designated as<br />
protected areas.<br />
• Promote regional plann<strong>in</strong>g which <strong>in</strong>tegrates<br />
climate change <strong>in</strong>to l<strong>and</strong> use <strong>and</strong><br />
conservation strategies.<br />
• Promote stricter wetl<strong>and</strong> protection at all<br />
levels of government.<br />
• Work with local l<strong>and</strong> trusts <strong>and</strong> property<br />
owners to build a vision of the future for<br />
local properties that <strong>in</strong>corporates climate<br />
change considerations.<br />
• Cont<strong>in</strong>ue to work to reduce other<br />
anthropogenic stressors such as development,<br />
pollution, <strong>and</strong> wetl<strong>and</strong> dra<strong>in</strong>age.<br />
• Partner with other environmental non-profits<br />
on climate change issues.<br />
This report documents both the vulnerability <strong>and</strong><br />
resiliency of aquatic ecosystems. These natural areas<br />
have been under <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g stress for centuries, yet have<br />
managed to adapt <strong>and</strong> cont<strong>in</strong>ue to thrive. Organizations<br />
devoted to protect<strong>in</strong>g ecosystems at risk have an important<br />
role to play <strong>in</strong> prepar<strong>in</strong>g for <strong>and</strong> react<strong>in</strong>g to climate<br />
change. By <strong>in</strong>tegrat<strong>in</strong>g climate change concerns <strong>in</strong>to<br />
their operations <strong>and</strong> the evaluation of their properties,<br />
conservation organizations will be better equipped to<br />
anticipate negative changes before they occur. This will<br />
allow conservation plann<strong>in</strong>g to become more proactive,<br />
provid<strong>in</strong>g freshwater <strong>and</strong> coastal ecosystems a greater<br />
chance of survival, a critical element for the health of<br />
the natural world as a whole.<br />
<strong>Climate</strong> change is already affect<strong>in</strong>g aquatic ecosystems.<br />
Therefore, immediate action is imperative.<br />
Photography by Harold E. Malde<br />
<strong>Conserv<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>Freshwater</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Coastal</strong> <strong>Resources</strong> <strong>in</strong> a Chang<strong>in</strong>g <strong>Climate</strong><br />
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