USciences Bulletin - University of the Sciences in Philadelphia
USciences Bulletin - University of the Sciences in Philadelphia
USciences Bulletin - University of the Sciences in Philadelphia
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Cont<strong>in</strong>ued from page 9<br />
“The earliest utility <strong>of</strong> us<strong>in</strong>g personal<br />
genetic <strong>in</strong>formation is go<strong>in</strong>g to be <strong>in</strong><br />
mak<strong>in</strong>g decisions about drug dos<strong>in</strong>g.”<br />
- Dr. Michael F. Christman<br />
“What needs to happen is <strong>the</strong><br />
development <strong>of</strong> evidentiary standards<br />
if [personalized medic<strong>in</strong>e] is go<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
become a part <strong>of</strong> standard practice.”<br />
- Dr. Amalia M. Issa<br />
“It’s progress and promise,<br />
not hype and disappo<strong>in</strong>tment.”<br />
- Dr. Stephen Kimmel<br />
“I th<strong>in</strong>k we need to make a really<br />
concerted effort to test and study <strong>the</strong><br />
effects <strong>of</strong> genetics. We’re not quite<br />
to <strong>the</strong> po<strong>in</strong>t where we can go to a<br />
pharmacist and hand <strong>the</strong>m our DNA<br />
sequence for a prescription.”<br />
But it might be close.<br />
“What’s happened is really stagger<strong>in</strong>g,”<br />
Dr. Christman said. “[The] cost to<br />
[map genes] has really come down.<br />
And it will have pr<strong>of</strong>ound implications<br />
cl<strong>in</strong>ically. This <strong>in</strong>formation is go<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
be mak<strong>in</strong>g its way <strong>in</strong>to a cl<strong>in</strong>ical sett<strong>in</strong>g<br />
very soon whe<strong>the</strong>r we’re ready or not.<br />
It’s a great time to be a pharmacist<br />
because <strong>the</strong>ir importance to <strong>the</strong><br />
healthcare system is about to explode.<br />
The earliest utility <strong>of</strong> us<strong>in</strong>g personal<br />
genetic <strong>in</strong>formation is go<strong>in</strong>g to be <strong>in</strong><br />
mak<strong>in</strong>g decisions about drug dos<strong>in</strong>g.”<br />
A nationally and <strong>in</strong>ternationally<br />
recognized expert <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> field <strong>of</strong><br />
personalized medic<strong>in</strong>e, Dr. Issa<br />
discussed <strong>the</strong> public health and policy<br />
challenges presented by grow<strong>in</strong>g<br />
consumer and <strong>in</strong>surance company<br />
engagement.<br />
“What needs to happen is <strong>the</strong><br />
development <strong>of</strong> evidentiary standards<br />
if [personalized medic<strong>in</strong>e] is go<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
become a part <strong>of</strong> standard practice,”<br />
said Dr. Issa, who founded <strong>the</strong> P 2 MT 2<br />
<strong>in</strong> 2001 as one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> first centers<br />
focused on pharmacogenomics and<br />
personalized medic<strong>in</strong>e. She jo<strong>in</strong>ed<br />
<strong>the</strong> <strong>University</strong> <strong>in</strong> 2011 and brought<br />
P 2 MT 2 with her.<br />
Through <strong>the</strong> program, Dr. Issa and a<br />
team <strong>of</strong> scientists and researchers are<br />
actively engaged <strong>in</strong> research aimed at<br />
<strong>the</strong> effective translation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> science<br />
<strong>of</strong> pharmacogenomics and personalized<br />
medic<strong>in</strong>e from <strong>the</strong> laboratory bench<br />
to <strong>the</strong> bedside and to <strong>the</strong> community<br />
and policy. Dr. Issa has developed a<br />
unique area <strong>of</strong> translational research<br />
focused on pharmacogenomics and<br />
personalized medic<strong>in</strong>e applications<br />
and how <strong>the</strong>y will be translated and<br />
<strong>in</strong>tegrated <strong>in</strong>to healthcare delivery and<br />
health systems.<br />
Aside from evidentiary standards,<br />
just simple general knowledge <strong>of</strong><br />
personalized medic<strong>in</strong>e will help it<br />
become standard practice. Accelerat<strong>in</strong>g<br />
“Scientific progress<br />
doesn’t move all that<br />
fast. But genetics still<br />
has great potential to<br />
improve health.”<br />
- Stephen Kimmel, MD, MSCE<br />
this knowledge, <strong>in</strong> addition to<br />
develop<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> evidence base for and<br />
promot<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>formed decision-mak<strong>in</strong>g<br />
about personalized medic<strong>in</strong>e to create<br />
mean<strong>in</strong>gful health outcomes, is <strong>the</strong><br />
mission <strong>of</strong> Dr. Issa’s P 2 MT 2 .<br />
“In exchange for a few drops <strong>of</strong><br />
blood or saliva, patients are now able<br />
to obta<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>formation based upon<br />
variations <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir DNA sequences that<br />
will one day help <strong>the</strong>m benefit from<br />
<strong>the</strong> prescrib<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> more effectively<br />
tailored drugs and avoid some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
more serious side effects,” said Dr.<br />
Issa. “That is <strong>the</strong> tantaliz<strong>in</strong>g promise <strong>of</strong><br />
personalized medic<strong>in</strong>e.”