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(Pagc 2)<br />
-<br />
QUIZ, <strong>Ord</strong>, Nebr., 'I hursday, Mar. 5, 1970<br />
I<br />
Serving +he Loup Valley 88 Years<br />
I<br />
MEMBER<br />
Slab Award Winner<br />
I<br />
for<br />
BEST FEATURE STORY<br />
-.<br />
BEST SPORTS<br />
FEATURE COLUMN<br />
Assqciathn - Founded 1885<br />
6<br />
Every ppvernment Official or board<br />
handling public moneys shoyld publish<br />
af regular intervals' an iccounting<br />
showing where and how<br />
each dollar is spent. The <strong>Ord</strong> Quiz<br />
I hplds this to be .a .fundamental rin.<br />
CI le of Democrattc Governmen<br />
, .Case Phone News Items tp 726!262 I<br />
Carol Leggett<br />
/<br />
- -<br />
Publishers<br />
Gerald Green --.-..----.-.-. Editor<br />
Lynn Griffith -_-, Advertising<br />
Manager<br />
OFd Quiz<br />
What Will You Do<br />
For Your Community<br />
I11 aunour~cing his candidacy for the office of state auditor<br />
recently, Hans Johnson of Lincoln issued the following statement:<br />
"lt is niy klig that most of the roblems of today gre attributable<br />
to a baslc misallocatio~~ of ! u~iian resources between<br />
the private and governmeptal sectors of our nation. At both the<br />
state and national level, qualified and go~lpetent citizens myst<br />
btconie directly involved in the political processes if we are to<br />
effectively solve our nlost crucial proble~ils . . . ."<br />
Mr. Johnson could have carried his statelpent olle step further.<br />
He could have $aid, qnd he would have bee11 right in doing<br />
so, "At the state and national alld local levels, qualified and cornpctent<br />
citizens must become directly involyed in the political pro-<br />
,<br />
CCSSCS . ...<br />
During the last session of the Nebraska State Legislature& a<br />
bill was, passed outlawing the caucps fqrm bf selecting local candidates.<br />
Now, each person who desires may file for office without<br />
securing the approval of anyone else.<br />
This change was welcomed, for it was felt that the caucus<br />
systenl had outlived its usefulness. At last yearBs <strong>Ord</strong> city caucuses,<br />
for example, the two local "parties" both nonlinated the same<br />
individuals for each post that was up for election. The people<br />
therefore had no choice, other than a hossible write-in vote, when<br />
they cast their ballots.<br />
Now, one year.later, the deadline for fging as a candidate<br />
in the 1970 elections is qnly eight days away. And overall, at<br />
kast in Valley County, it must be said that response' to the new<br />
system has been wvefully dis-~pp~ointirlg. +<br />
In the city of <strong>Ord</strong>, for example, there's bhly one candidate<br />
for mayor, one for the City Council's Ward 1 position that is be-<br />
ing vacated, t ~ for o the Ward $ positiu.n, and none at all for the<br />
Ward 3 lwst. For the two District 5 Uoard of'Education posts<br />
there are only three cdndidates.<br />
Unless things have changed drastically during the past week,<br />
thc situation is worse in the county's three villages.<br />
And at the county level itself, only two of four supervisor<br />
races are being cbntested. 8<br />
During the past year the Quiz has occasionally been critical<br />
of lhc various local governnlental badies.; qucstiollidg their decisions<br />
or the nialtner in which they were conducting their business.<br />
In each instance various private citizens have expressed 'their<br />
agrce~llent with the Quiz stand, and a few have gone a lot further<br />
in criticidng local officials.<br />
But where are these people now, when they have an opportunity<br />
to do something more than gripe, to take a hand then~selves<br />
in providing this conlmunity and those round about us with better<br />
government<br />
In calling for more candidates, the Quiz is not advocating a<br />
complete turnover of personnel in the vario s public offices. But<br />
it is saying that every citizen has i(q pbliga!ion to do sonlething<br />
Inore than gripe. And when the cilizen is qualified, that includes<br />
serking at whatever level of government he feels he can be most<br />
cffcctive.<br />
During the next eight days we hope each concerned citizen<br />
will consider soberly his individual responsibilities and then take<br />
action. If each one does, there will be no shortage ~f candiddtes<br />
for any office come election day.<br />
When You and I<br />
la Years Ago -<br />
An Arcadia farm woman, Mrs.<br />
Darrell Drake, gave birth to a<br />
9-pound baby unassisted in her<br />
hone. She had tried to summon<br />
he&, b ut the phone was out of<br />
order. When the doctor arriced,<br />
he pronounced mother and baby<br />
dping fine.<br />
Rev. E. V. Dunbar, pastor of<br />
the <strong>Ord</strong> Asse~nbly of God<br />
Church, retired.<br />
Lee Joot~langler, 74, died unexpectedly<br />
at his home. Death<br />
was apparently due to a heart<br />
attack. .<br />
Yeoman C. L. Smith had a<br />
happy reunion with his wife<br />
(the for~ner Marilqn Absalon)<br />
an$ thin daughters he had never<br />
met. The twins were born<br />
Oct. 23 while Yeoman S~nith<br />
was on sea duty in the Med~terranean.<br />
Mrs. Sinith and babies<br />
had been residing with her parents,<br />
the Stanley Absillons.<br />
20 Years Ago<br />
40 Years Ago<br />
Late Paist, former treasurer<br />
of Valley County, was to go before<br />
the parole board. IIe had<br />
been found guilty of embezzling<br />
from the county in order to save<br />
his business, but when caught<br />
turned o\er all his persons1<br />
funds to the county and paid<br />
back the stolen money in full<br />
He had serbed two years of a<br />
one-to-21-year sentence.<br />
Two daughters of Mr. and Mrs.<br />
C. F. Boettger dere married iny<br />
a double ceremony at their<br />
home. Llllian became the brid~<br />
of Roland Gross from St. Michael,<br />
and Hazel was married to<br />
Herman Bredthauer of Scotia.<br />
The family of Rev. D. C. Willia~nson<br />
was released -from several<br />
Heeks quarantine whlch<br />
had been imposed uhile their<br />
son, Donald, was ill with splnal<br />
meningitis.<br />
Dear Sir:<br />
We uould like to express our<br />
regrets to the people of Valley<br />
County for losing Jenell Buoy,<br />
who we th~nk to be an intellectual,<br />
ino~ing force, capable<br />
of produc~ng proglesslbe, 21st<br />
Century thinking in the educatile<br />
colnmun~ty of this area.<br />
Our sympathies are also extended<br />
to the emotional name<br />
do puch to 'help solce those<br />
p r$ b 1 < m s Condelnnatlon and<br />
sc' le tactics hare rarely, if eier,<br />
sofied anything. Re belieie a<br />
rational approach is in order.<br />
I Harold and Mary Holoun<br />
Box 105<br />
<strong>Ord</strong>, Neb. 63862<br />
--<br />
Diar Sir:<br />
pursuant to our rccent phone<br />
conversation, I am submitting<br />
information concerning Legislative<br />
Bill 542 and the cily elections.<br />
Reference is made to an editorial<br />
entitled "Closer Look<br />
Needed." <strong>Ord</strong> will continue to<br />
have six councilmen. The section<br />
(19-612) which mentions five<br />
councilmen does not apply to<br />
<strong>Ord</strong>. <strong>Ord</strong> does not haw a citymanager<br />
form of goyernmrnt.<br />
This statute (19-612) applies only<br />
to the city-manager plan.<br />
Next, I don't believe the secretary<br />
of state ever said, "There<br />
is no longer a date set for municipal<br />
elections." Enclosed is<br />
an informational sheet setting<br />
forth a reviewr of the law. It<br />
specifically sets forth a day. for<br />
municipal elections, either Apr.<br />
7; or with the county on May<br />
LC1.<br />
The secretary of state did say<br />
(Continued on next page)<br />
F. E. Beran and sons Dick and Ger~nium Joe<br />
Dpn purchased, the Karty Hard- - -<br />
ware.<br />
T C ~~~k~~ ~ began,construction Money Matters Occupy FeI lers at Store<br />
on a new garage and machine<br />
fiank Absalon took pos~ession<br />
of Vera's Cafe.<br />
Ellis Carson ~re~arfd td mole<br />
his grocery and ick cream store<br />
to a new location.<br />
Soaq J'flalloran was croi\ned<br />
queen o the Duchesne College<br />
Mardf as Ball in a colorful<br />
cerelnony at the college auditorium<br />
in Omaha.<br />
F. J. Dworak, <strong>Ord</strong>'s pioneer<br />
store keeper, celebrated his 88th<br />
birthday.<br />
' 3b Yews Ago<br />
Beulah McGinnis, daughter of<br />
Dr. and Mrs. J. W. McGinnis, was<br />
reported to be very successful<br />
in her chosen field of workscul<br />
tur:. One of her re$e*n:<br />
wor& St. Francls of ass is^,<br />
was to stand in the entry to the<br />
glass-enclosed gardens at an art<br />
There's always a heap of up- .<br />
side down, inside out thinking in<br />
Washington, and the fellers look.<br />
ed some of it up one slde and<br />
down he other during their session<br />
a t the country store Saturday<br />
night. Most of the discussion<br />
was about the different kind of<br />
math used by Delnocrats -and<br />
Republicans.<br />
Elmer Vergin, who sides with<br />
the Democrats whenever he can,<br />
said the Nixon Administration's<br />
$200 billion budget shows that<br />
the two parties don't add the<br />
saine way. Fer instance, Elmer<br />
said, the Republicans took all<br />
their income and outgo and came<br />
up with a $1.3 billion sur lus, but<br />
Democrats came up uit! a $7.3<br />
billion deficlt.<br />
Elmer said Senator Sam Ervin<br />
of North Carolina figured the<br />
school in Dayton, Ohio.<br />
new budget has a lot of stuff. in<br />
Laos Is Only the ~+6ginning, it the President ain't bragg~ng -- -<br />
The children of Mr. and Mrs. about.<br />
W~llianl Iiorner gathered wlth a The surplus, Senator Erkin<br />
bountiful dinner, prepared and said, is based on another, hike ill<br />
ready to sene, in honor of their postage rates, another increase<br />
parents' 53rd wedding annirer- in social security pa~ments, and<br />
saw.<br />
a bunch of other taxes.<br />
'The "domino theory," as applied to southeast Asia, is basically<br />
this: If South Vietnam falls to Communism, other nations<br />
will follow suit one by one until the Reds control every country in<br />
that part of the ~orld. ,<br />
For years the dolnino theory has been discounted by various<br />
individuals and groups as being an out-moded relic of the Cold<br />
War days. Yet, during the past weekend, North Vietnam proved<br />
thdt the donlino theory is just as meaningful today as it ever was.<br />
Without waiting for the United States to pull its forces out<br />
of South Vietnam, the North Vietnamese leaders sent large-scale<br />
army units plunging deeper and deeper into neighboring Laos. This<br />
is the country whose neutrality was guarantied in 1954 and again<br />
in 1962 through international agreenxeots.<br />
As expected, a rlunlber of liberal U.S. senators rushed to the<br />
national new outlets with statements opposing additional U.S.<br />
aid to the legal Laolian government. They in particular wanted<br />
to pint out that they felt no U.S. ground troops should be corniilitted<br />
to the defeuse of Laos.<br />
For once, conservdti\lgs and liberals - or hawks and doves<br />
if you prefer - will probably find themsel\es on the same side of<br />
the fence. Like the liberal benntors, most conservatives don't want<br />
to see U.S. troops dying by the thousands in the far-off jungles<br />
of Laos in agpther ~o~win w8r.<br />
They prefer a much sinipler for111 of aid to the Laotians -<br />
and the only type that can ever produce a lasting peace in thdt<br />
p~rt of the world. That is tola1 and co~nplete militaly defeat of<br />
North Vietnam.<br />
But this gaqqpt he.arcol~ipli~hpd by corllnljtting U.S. troops<br />
piecemeal to. the defense of South Vietnam, Laos, Thailand, or<br />
whatever country the Conlnlunists select as their next target.<br />
It can be doqe oql by striking at the rout sf tile problem 3<br />
Iianoi itself. It can be d' one only by obliterating North Vietnamese<br />
Icsourccs, supplies, and the will to wage war against her neighbo~<br />
s.<br />
Until t L U.S: and the reat of the free world is willing to do.<br />
tl~t, thc doniino theory will be co~l~pletely applicable and no hdlf-<br />
Ileatted etfolt_s or illusio~~bcan cila1$5 it. LBOS is only the beginainz.<br />
., .<br />
,..-. Y--."<br />
-I. --I---I<br />
- -- . ----a.".-.. _-*. -_;<br />
---- -<br />
The Scott Report<br />
By Paul scotti<br />
WASHING -<br />
'TON- A well<br />
organized a n d<br />
financed drive<br />
is underway to<br />
turn the Nixon<br />
, A d m i n i s -<br />
tration's anti-hunger caii~y sign<br />
iqto a national dri~e for a guaranJeed<br />
annupl incomy.<br />
Under strategy ~orked out<br />
by. United Autonlobile Workers<br />
President Wdlter Reuther, a<br />
chief advocate of the contro~ersia1<br />
income plan, the recent White<br />
House Conference on Hunger is<br />
being used as the launching pad<br />
for the new campaign<br />
As a .starter, the 5,000 participants<br />
In the Whlte House canference<br />
are being urged to join<br />
a new national ~rganization<br />
which would be deslgned to<br />
change the scope of the growing<br />
anti-hunger campaign.<br />
As outliucd in a confidcntial<br />
n~~m~tand~~j~~i<br />
prepared by a<br />
Reuther aPtlbn' group, the purpose<br />
of the new or anisatiop is<br />
"to ~aC,fu!l use of the enkrty<br />
of indl\uidua!s and g r o lt p s<br />
---.--<br />
. - . . - .---<br />
Furthermore, Elmer reported,<br />
the ~Deniocrats didn't include collect~ons<br />
from trust funds like<br />
h~ghwaqs in their reLenues, but<br />
the.Republicans are counting $8 6<br />
bjllion in trust fund money in the<br />
new budget. And they're cutting<br />
ser L ices too, he added<br />
Practically speaking, Elmer<br />
12ent on, the Bepubllcan economy<br />
inoLes reminded him of the time<br />
Iioorer uot in the Whlte llouse<br />
and sen Cal Coolidge's rlding<br />
holse to Fort Rleyer fer "econ-<br />
only.'' When Cal hea~d about ~t,<br />
he grunted and asked I£ the horse<br />
uould eat less hay at Fort Mejer.<br />
Joe Knapp said you can't<br />
pJease some folks. The new budke;eb<br />
t as less fer military spend-<br />
1n2 than any in the past 20 gears,<br />
he ,said, and the Yresldent has<br />
co I& up wlth a balanced budget<br />
ju8 llke he proinised And as<br />
fer'them serklces, Joe was of a<br />
mind trlmniing as or erdue<br />
M~ke Bower said money talk in<br />
Jt'ash~~~gton uas all urong He<br />
asked the fellers if they eker sac$<br />
an>thlng sold fer eien money A<br />
good . salesman, alloued Mlhe,<br />
- - - -<br />
puts a $4 shirt on sale fer $3.94<br />
plus tax, and a 15-cent can of<br />
beans is 31 cents fer two cans.<br />
Instead of listing $200,000 to<br />
study the mating call of the june<br />
bug, Mike said they ought to call<br />
it $199,999.47 so folks will know<br />
they're really watching pennics.<br />
Another thing that bothers<br />
Mike is how the admihistration<br />
can talk about sending $54 million<br />
worth of airplanes to Formosa<br />
and veto the $20 billion<br />
IiEW bill at home.<br />
And when they. hear weapons<br />
cost $20.9 billion more than their<br />
contrect price, they fire the feller<br />
that told 'em. That's upside down<br />
thinking, said Mike.<br />
Personally, Mister Editor, I<br />
figure these party money matters<br />
in guvernment are six of one<br />
and half a dozen of the othcr. I<br />
recollect once when I told this<br />
feller in a cafe the water he<br />
ha,d given me was muddy, and he<br />
sa~d the water wasn't muddy, the<br />
glass was dirty.<br />
Yours truly,<br />
Geranium Joe<br />
. --<br />
(HOW many baiyquets have you<br />
attendcd that thev " DlDN'T - serve<br />
roast Last beef) ueek I spoke to the largest<br />
group of high school students<br />
I'ie ever encountered when I<br />
talked at Iiastings High School.<br />
Next in line are unadilla, St. Edward,<br />
Curtis. Hemingford, and Mc-<br />
Cook. If I've said it once, I've<br />
said it a hundred times: fhis is<br />
the most rewarding work in my<br />
life.<br />
At Eiastings I was greeted by<br />
1,100 high school students that<br />
were the most attentive and polite<br />
audience any speaker could<br />
hope to find. This school impressed<br />
me very highly. Not only<br />
neat and well-dressed, the students<br />
of Hastings High School<br />
had something else going for<br />
them. It's<br />
not so~iiething SOU<br />
can explain in words . . . but a<br />
feeling you're keenly aware of<br />
the moment you step in the<br />
school.<br />
Something was "different" as<br />
I visited with Student Council<br />
President Jinl Koontz prior to the<br />
convocation, Suddenly Jim made<br />
me conscious of what it was these<br />
young people had.<br />
"You smoke, don't you," Jinl<br />
said, looking directly at me un-<br />
til I felt like crawling - under the<br />
chair.<br />
"Don't you know what that's<br />
doing to your health," the young<br />
man went on. "We have a rule<br />
here . . . no smoking on school<br />
premises."<br />
By this time I felt like 1 was<br />
the one that needed, a lect~re!<br />
Jim asked if I'd notlced tlie 8i)<br />
to 90 young people that take their<br />
lunch break at noon and spend it<br />
on the grocery store lot across<br />
froin the school - smoking. He<br />
immediately started reciting the<br />
Somefhing -- Differen)<br />
many health hzards of smoking<br />
. . . all of which l'm selfconscious<br />
about anyway. Then , he<br />
ended by saying sonlething l~ke,<br />
"You uere smart enough to ar.<br />
rest alcol~olisni and quit drinklng<br />
, . , I don't understand why<br />
you don't kick the habit and<br />
lengthen your life by tossing<br />
away those cigarettes."<br />
By this time I was darned uncomfortable!<br />
Why Because the<br />
young mail was RIGHT. Saved<br />
by the bell, calling us to the convocation,<br />
I forgot about what<br />
Jim had said for a brief time.<br />
Following the convocation I<br />
watched the young people leakc.<br />
School was out for the day, I was<br />
astonished at the number of<br />
young people I saw that left the<br />
building, droce out of the arking<br />
lot . . . and DID NOT ligRt up a<br />
cigarette! Maybe people think rules and<br />
preaching the harniiul effects of<br />
smoking are senseless. I don't.<br />
I saw a school where the students<br />
are keenly au7are of the effects<br />
cigarettes may have on,<br />
their likes - and the majority of<br />
the111 aren't buying the habit!<br />
The assistant principal that invited<br />
me to Haslings told me of<br />
the problem they encounter with<br />
parents that say, "You aren't<br />
telling MY children if they CAN<br />
or CAN'T smoke!" .<br />
"We get a lot of guff from par-<br />
ents," he told me. .<br />
I wondered - as I droie away<br />
- who was the smartest. Is it the<br />
parents who say, "Let my children<br />
do as they want to do!" Or<br />
is ~t TIiElR OU'N CI4ILDREN<br />
who are saqing - with their ow11<br />
rules - "Go ahead and shorten<br />
your liles if you want to, folks,<br />
but \,be aren't that stupid!"<br />
' <<br />
Alfae ked by Vicious Coconut<br />
PUEKTO VALLAKTA, Mexico-Yesterday was the day<br />
of the coconuts.<br />
First I was attacked by a wild coconut.<br />
I was sitting by the cement fence out front of niy hotel, .<br />
peacefully reading a hard,to-obtain English-language Mexico<br />
City daily for which I had squandered three pesos, or 24 cents.<br />
All at once came a noisy crash. Somsthi~ig bdngeci me on<br />
111y thigh and bounced around to hit a friend on the hand.<br />
Half a dozen Canadian friends dashed to see if I was hurt,<br />
and one pleasant fellow was so upset he had to go to his apartnlent<br />
and lie dorcn anhils!<br />
But I was fine, although a little shook. If it had hit nie<br />
011 the head-kaput! Or the shoulder, perhaps broken bones.<br />
So I was aufully lucky, as everjone keeps telling me.<br />
A group of us have a lovely sunny corner of the patio<br />
sort of staked out, and we sit in the sun there for hours each<br />
day. Consequently, I am now a dingy brown color. Keallq!<br />
Overhead 30-40 fe,et are the branches of perhaps 40 coconut<br />
trees, each \bit11 two dozen young green coconuts and a<br />
few brown older ones. It was a brown one that fell.<br />
There was a table and parasol beside me, but I wasn't<br />
under it. We all look overhead often now, as we park to knit<br />
or read, or play cards. Or write columns.<br />
Several of us already had coconuts when the wild one<br />
fell, and since I had never tasted a Coco-Loco I decided this<br />
was the day. To create this beverage ,you chop off the thick,<br />
spngy outside of a coconut, bore a couple of holes in the face,<br />
sip a little of the milk, and then replace it with your choice<br />
of drink-gin, vodka, rum, or in this case tequila.<br />
I can't reconlnle~ld it much.<br />
Byt later we broke the hard inner shell of our coc~nuts<br />
and enjo)ed the fresh meat thoroughly. It was so filling we<br />
by-passed- a meal.<br />
Other lively happenings includcd a visit by the finc Italian<br />
lincr, "Princess Carld." The band pldled, and hordes of<br />
strangely gaibcd pcoyle took a tugboat in and raided the local<br />
shops, paqing too much and finding fault.<br />
Then thev eot happily back aboard, to their luxurious<br />
qudrters and ;urfveit of meals.<br />
We can't figure it out. Each time a cruise ship calls a<br />
Mcxican gunboat anchors close by.<br />
Whdt's the matter Don't the hlcxicaiis tr ust thc Italians'<br />
overn Un gn for Gua Annual Wage<br />
throughdut the country that took<br />
part in the recent White IIouse<br />
Conference on Hunger "<br />
Delegates to the White Ilo~ise<br />
conference made more than 100<br />
rcco~nmendations to flght hunger<br />
and malnutr~tion in the United<br />
States. Most controbersial of<br />
these was a proposal to e~tah-<br />
l~sh a national program for adequate<br />
maintenance (income) for<br />
the poor.<br />
This recommendation is the<br />
one Reuther is interested in having<br />
his new organization push.<br />
He belieres it can becoin6 the<br />
basiq for his guaranteed a~inual<br />
income plan<br />
This strategy is indicated by<br />
the memorandum uhich the<br />
Reuther action group circulated<br />
at a p~~vate organizatioilal meeting<br />
in Washington on Feb. 19.<br />
It stated:<br />
"It is assumed that the initial<br />
effort of the proposed organlza-<br />
t~on would emphasize hunger,<br />
and that as the brganization progressed,<br />
the establishmeilt of adequate<br />
income programs nould<br />
occupy its increasing and c\cntually<br />
full attention."<br />
Anti-Hunger Campaign Pays<br />
One of the key figures ill Reu-<br />
ther's action group 1s Kobcrt<br />
Choate, who wrbed as deputy<br />
director of .the White iio,use<br />
Conference on Hunger.<br />
C oate', uho has made a prof-<br />
<br />
itab-e career out of the antihunger<br />
campaign, in addition tp<br />
helping organize the n,ew group<br />
servss as a $100-a-day consuliant<br />
to Senator George RlcGovern's<br />
select Senate Coln~nittee on Nutrition<br />
and Iiuman Needs.<br />
Before leaving the staff of the<br />
White House conference, Choate<br />
caused a major stir by Lilliug<br />
the governluent for $48,000 covering<br />
approximately six mcnths<br />
of work. The bill caused Dr.<br />
Jean Mayer, special cdnsultant<br />
to the President who ran the<br />
cpnference, to remark:<br />
"Choate is the highest priced<br />
volunteer to enlist in the war<br />
against ~overtr! At that price<br />
N% couldn't siand many more<br />
like him."<br />
Choate, who pla)ed an active<br />
backstage role in gett~ng the<br />
W h i t e House conference to<br />
adopt the contr6~ersial rbcoinmendation<br />
for a national inconie<br />
maintenance program, is expecttd<br />
to scrle either as a paid official<br />
of the now Heuthcr organization<br />
or as a paid ccjnjultant.<br />
With Reuther ha~ldling the<br />
rnoney raising, the new organizatiou<br />
aheady has piou~ists of<br />
$175,000 for its first-) ear operations.<br />
Other funds are to be obtained<br />
through grants from iuundations<br />
and go~erninent agencles.<br />
T'he McG.ovexn Corllmittee<br />
Reuther, with Choate's inside<br />
help, already has enlisted cooperation<br />
from Senator McGovern<br />
to use his Senate com~nlttee in<br />
supporting the guaranteed annual<br />
inconle proposal.<br />
To .set the stage for this joint<br />
effort, a resolution was pushed<br />
through the Senate earlier this<br />
month by Senator McG,overn<br />
which widened the author~fy of<br />
his committee so it could turn<br />
its attention to incolne maintenance<br />
and welfare reform.<br />
Under the new mandate, Mc-<br />
Govern plans to' bold hearings<br />
throughout the country this<br />
spring to help create grass-roots<br />
support for substituting a guaranteed<br />
annual income prograni<br />
in place of the present welfare<br />
sy'stem.<br />
McGoverd's o b j e c t i v e s are<br />
partly revealed in a memorand.tc!ii<br />
circulated to othcr 111~111-<br />
hers of the comniittce, as fol-<br />
lorvs:<br />
"It ip proposed that in 1970<br />
in "addition to completing its<br />
studies directly x~lhted-to nutii-<br />
- -- <<br />
I tion, the comn~ittee turns its attenlion<br />
particularly to the areas<br />
of income maintenance and wel-<br />
fare reform.<br />
"Food st a ln p s and commodities,<br />
which the committee focused<br />
on last year, are essential<br />
interim solutions, but the<br />
long-range answer to hunger is<br />
an adequate income mainteiiance<br />
program.<br />
"It is suggested, therefore,<br />
that the committee begin a series<br />
of '\hearings in Washington<br />
on income maintenace directed<br />
toward problelns in urban areas.<br />
These hearings would be followed<br />
by field trips to Chlcago,<br />
New York, and other large cit-<br />
ies."<br />
The Welfare State<br />
While the significance of the<br />
Reuther - McGotern rn o v e to<br />
change the direction of the anti-hunger<br />
campaign has been<br />
rnissed by most officials in<br />
Washington, it was recognized by<br />
Senator George Aiken (R-Vt ), a<br />
long-time supporter of gocernnicnt<br />
progTaliis to fighl hunger.<br />
In a reccnt spccch opposing<br />
the ncw autho~lly for Mc-<br />
Gohcrn's coin~nittee, Aihcn warn.<br />
ed :<br />
"I do not think I hake eier<br />
read a r&solution - proposed to<br />
the Senate that goes to the extent<br />
that th~s oqe does . . .<br />
"It Instructs his comlnlitee to<br />
study ways and means of coinpleteiy<br />
changing our goLernment<br />
and setting up a complete<br />
f e d e r a 1 welfare state which<br />
uould be responsible not only<br />
for food, but also for clothing,<br />
s h e 1 t e r, recreation, education,<br />
and ecerything else that fam~l.<br />
ies in all walks of life like to<br />
har e.<br />
"I agree that ue must not let<br />
people suffer from hunger, 'Jut<br />
I do not belieie it is necessary<br />
to change the gocernment s!<br />
radically as this proposes . . . .<br />
After addressing hls Senate<br />
colleagues, A~ken sent a copy of<br />
his remarks to the Wh~te House.<br />
lie warned President Nixon that<br />
McGorern and Reuther uere trying<br />
to take ocer his anti-hunger<br />
program and use it in an zffort<br />
to remake the gocernment.<br />
As a counter-measure, Alken<br />
proposed that the Preside5t implement<br />
recoinmendations of the<br />
Wh~te IIouse confdrence which<br />
arc designcd to fccd the poor<br />
and denounce thosc w h i c I1<br />
icould change the prebcnt sgstem<br />
of go\crnmcnt.<br />
(From the Was!lington Neccs -<br />
InJell~gence Sy nd~cate)<br />
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