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(Pagc 2)<br />

-<br />

QUIZ, <strong>Ord</strong>, Nebr., 'I hursday, Mar. 5, 1970<br />

I<br />

Serving +he Loup Valley 88 Years<br />

I<br />

MEMBER<br />

Slab Award Winner<br />

I<br />

for<br />

BEST FEATURE STORY<br />

-.<br />

BEST SPORTS<br />

FEATURE COLUMN<br />

Assqciathn - Founded 1885<br />

6<br />

Every ppvernment Official or board<br />

handling public moneys shoyld publish<br />

af regular intervals' an iccounting<br />

showing where and how<br />

each dollar is spent. The <strong>Ord</strong> Quiz<br />

I hplds this to be .a .fundamental rin.<br />

CI le of Democrattc Governmen<br />

, .Case Phone News Items tp 726!262 I<br />

Carol Leggett<br />

/<br />

- -<br />

Publishers<br />

Gerald Green --.-..----.-.-. Editor<br />

Lynn Griffith -_-, Advertising<br />

Manager<br />

OFd Quiz<br />

What Will You Do<br />

For Your Community<br />

I11 aunour~cing his candidacy for the office of state auditor<br />

recently, Hans Johnson of Lincoln issued the following statement:<br />

"lt is niy klig that most of the roblems of today gre attributable<br />

to a baslc misallocatio~~ of ! u~iian resources between<br />

the private and governmeptal sectors of our nation. At both the<br />

state and national level, qualified and go~lpetent citizens myst<br />

btconie directly involved in the political processes if we are to<br />

effectively solve our nlost crucial proble~ils . . . ."<br />

Mr. Johnson could have carried his statelpent olle step further.<br />

He could have $aid, qnd he would have bee11 right in doing<br />

so, "At the state and national alld local levels, qualified and cornpctent<br />

citizens must become directly involyed in the political pro-<br />

,<br />

CCSSCS . ...<br />

During the last session of the Nebraska State Legislature& a<br />

bill was, passed outlawing the caucps fqrm bf selecting local candidates.<br />

Now, each person who desires may file for office without<br />

securing the approval of anyone else.<br />

This change was welcomed, for it was felt that the caucus<br />

systenl had outlived its usefulness. At last yearBs <strong>Ord</strong> city caucuses,<br />

for example, the two local "parties" both nonlinated the same<br />

individuals for each post that was up for election. The people<br />

therefore had no choice, other than a hossible write-in vote, when<br />

they cast their ballots.<br />

Now, one year.later, the deadline for fging as a candidate<br />

in the 1970 elections is qnly eight days away. And overall, at<br />

kast in Valley County, it must be said that response' to the new<br />

system has been wvefully dis-~pp~ointirlg. +<br />

In the city of <strong>Ord</strong>, for example, there's bhly one candidate<br />

for mayor, one for the City Council's Ward 1 position that is be-<br />

ing vacated, t ~ for o the Ward $ positiu.n, and none at all for the<br />

Ward 3 lwst. For the two District 5 Uoard of'Education posts<br />

there are only three cdndidates.<br />

Unless things have changed drastically during the past week,<br />

thc situation is worse in the county's three villages.<br />

And at the county level itself, only two of four supervisor<br />

races are being cbntested. 8<br />

During the past year the Quiz has occasionally been critical<br />

of lhc various local governnlental badies.; qucstiollidg their decisions<br />

or the nialtner in which they were conducting their business.<br />

In each instance various private citizens have expressed 'their<br />

agrce~llent with the Quiz stand, and a few have gone a lot further<br />

in criticidng local officials.<br />

But where are these people now, when they have an opportunity<br />

to do something more than gripe, to take a hand then~selves<br />

in providing this conlmunity and those round about us with better<br />

government<br />

In calling for more candidates, the Quiz is not advocating a<br />

complete turnover of personnel in the vario s public offices. But<br />

it is saying that every citizen has i(q pbliga!ion to do sonlething<br />

Inore than gripe. And when the cilizen is qualified, that includes<br />

serking at whatever level of government he feels he can be most<br />

cffcctive.<br />

During the next eight days we hope each concerned citizen<br />

will consider soberly his individual responsibilities and then take<br />

action. If each one does, there will be no shortage ~f candiddtes<br />

for any office come election day.<br />

When You and I<br />

la Years Ago -<br />

An Arcadia farm woman, Mrs.<br />

Darrell Drake, gave birth to a<br />

9-pound baby unassisted in her<br />

hone. She had tried to summon<br />

he&, b ut the phone was out of<br />

order. When the doctor arriced,<br />

he pronounced mother and baby<br />

dping fine.<br />

Rev. E. V. Dunbar, pastor of<br />

the <strong>Ord</strong> Asse~nbly of God<br />

Church, retired.<br />

Lee Joot~langler, 74, died unexpectedly<br />

at his home. Death<br />

was apparently due to a heart<br />

attack. .<br />

Yeoman C. L. Smith had a<br />

happy reunion with his wife<br />

(the for~ner Marilqn Absalon)<br />

an$ thin daughters he had never<br />

met. The twins were born<br />

Oct. 23 while Yeoman S~nith<br />

was on sea duty in the Med~terranean.<br />

Mrs. Sinith and babies<br />

had been residing with her parents,<br />

the Stanley Absillons.<br />

20 Years Ago<br />

40 Years Ago<br />

Late Paist, former treasurer<br />

of Valley County, was to go before<br />

the parole board. IIe had<br />

been found guilty of embezzling<br />

from the county in order to save<br />

his business, but when caught<br />

turned o\er all his persons1<br />

funds to the county and paid<br />

back the stolen money in full<br />

He had serbed two years of a<br />

one-to-21-year sentence.<br />

Two daughters of Mr. and Mrs.<br />

C. F. Boettger dere married iny<br />

a double ceremony at their<br />

home. Llllian became the brid~<br />

of Roland Gross from St. Michael,<br />

and Hazel was married to<br />

Herman Bredthauer of Scotia.<br />

The family of Rev. D. C. Willia~nson<br />

was released -from several<br />

Heeks quarantine whlch<br />

had been imposed uhile their<br />

son, Donald, was ill with splnal<br />

meningitis.<br />

Dear Sir:<br />

We uould like to express our<br />

regrets to the people of Valley<br />

County for losing Jenell Buoy,<br />

who we th~nk to be an intellectual,<br />

ino~ing force, capable<br />

of produc~ng proglesslbe, 21st<br />

Century thinking in the educatile<br />

colnmun~ty of this area.<br />

Our sympathies are also extended<br />

to the emotional name<br />

do puch to 'help solce those<br />

p r$ b 1 < m s Condelnnatlon and<br />

sc' le tactics hare rarely, if eier,<br />

sofied anything. Re belieie a<br />

rational approach is in order.<br />

I Harold and Mary Holoun<br />

Box 105<br />

<strong>Ord</strong>, Neb. 63862<br />

--<br />

Diar Sir:<br />

pursuant to our rccent phone<br />

conversation, I am submitting<br />

information concerning Legislative<br />

Bill 542 and the cily elections.<br />

Reference is made to an editorial<br />

entitled "Closer Look<br />

Needed." <strong>Ord</strong> will continue to<br />

have six councilmen. The section<br />

(19-612) which mentions five<br />

councilmen does not apply to<br />

<strong>Ord</strong>. <strong>Ord</strong> does not haw a citymanager<br />

form of goyernmrnt.<br />

This statute (19-612) applies only<br />

to the city-manager plan.<br />

Next, I don't believe the secretary<br />

of state ever said, "There<br />

is no longer a date set for municipal<br />

elections." Enclosed is<br />

an informational sheet setting<br />

forth a reviewr of the law. It<br />

specifically sets forth a day. for<br />

municipal elections, either Apr.<br />

7; or with the county on May<br />

LC1.<br />

The secretary of state did say<br />

(Continued on next page)<br />

F. E. Beran and sons Dick and Ger~nium Joe<br />

Dpn purchased, the Karty Hard- - -<br />

ware.<br />

T C ~~~k~~ ~ began,construction Money Matters Occupy FeI lers at Store<br />

on a new garage and machine<br />

fiank Absalon took pos~ession<br />

of Vera's Cafe.<br />

Ellis Carson ~re~arfd td mole<br />

his grocery and ick cream store<br />

to a new location.<br />

Soaq J'flalloran was croi\ned<br />

queen o the Duchesne College<br />

Mardf as Ball in a colorful<br />

cerelnony at the college auditorium<br />

in Omaha.<br />

F. J. Dworak, <strong>Ord</strong>'s pioneer<br />

store keeper, celebrated his 88th<br />

birthday.<br />

' 3b Yews Ago<br />

Beulah McGinnis, daughter of<br />

Dr. and Mrs. J. W. McGinnis, was<br />

reported to be very successful<br />

in her chosen field of workscul<br />

tur:. One of her re$e*n:<br />

wor& St. Francls of ass is^,<br />

was to stand in the entry to the<br />

glass-enclosed gardens at an art<br />

There's always a heap of up- .<br />

side down, inside out thinking in<br />

Washington, and the fellers look.<br />

ed some of it up one slde and<br />

down he other during their session<br />

a t the country store Saturday<br />

night. Most of the discussion<br />

was about the different kind of<br />

math used by Delnocrats -and<br />

Republicans.<br />

Elmer Vergin, who sides with<br />

the Democrats whenever he can,<br />

said the Nixon Administration's<br />

$200 billion budget shows that<br />

the two parties don't add the<br />

saine way. Fer instance, Elmer<br />

said, the Republicans took all<br />

their income and outgo and came<br />

up with a $1.3 billion sur lus, but<br />

Democrats came up uit! a $7.3<br />

billion deficlt.<br />

Elmer said Senator Sam Ervin<br />

of North Carolina figured the<br />

school in Dayton, Ohio.<br />

new budget has a lot of stuff. in<br />

Laos Is Only the ~+6ginning, it the President ain't bragg~ng -- -<br />

The children of Mr. and Mrs. about.<br />

W~llianl Iiorner gathered wlth a The surplus, Senator Erkin<br />

bountiful dinner, prepared and said, is based on another, hike ill<br />

ready to sene, in honor of their postage rates, another increase<br />

parents' 53rd wedding annirer- in social security pa~ments, and<br />

saw.<br />

a bunch of other taxes.<br />

'The "domino theory," as applied to southeast Asia, is basically<br />

this: If South Vietnam falls to Communism, other nations<br />

will follow suit one by one until the Reds control every country in<br />

that part of the ~orld. ,<br />

For years the dolnino theory has been discounted by various<br />

individuals and groups as being an out-moded relic of the Cold<br />

War days. Yet, during the past weekend, North Vietnam proved<br />

thdt the donlino theory is just as meaningful today as it ever was.<br />

Without waiting for the United States to pull its forces out<br />

of South Vietnam, the North Vietnamese leaders sent large-scale<br />

army units plunging deeper and deeper into neighboring Laos. This<br />

is the country whose neutrality was guarantied in 1954 and again<br />

in 1962 through international agreenxeots.<br />

As expected, a rlunlber of liberal U.S. senators rushed to the<br />

national new outlets with statements opposing additional U.S.<br />

aid to the legal Laolian government. They in particular wanted<br />

to pint out that they felt no U.S. ground troops should be corniilitted<br />

to the defeuse of Laos.<br />

For once, conservdti\lgs and liberals - or hawks and doves<br />

if you prefer - will probably find themsel\es on the same side of<br />

the fence. Like the liberal benntors, most conservatives don't want<br />

to see U.S. troops dying by the thousands in the far-off jungles<br />

of Laos in agpther ~o~win w8r.<br />

They prefer a much sinipler for111 of aid to the Laotians -<br />

and the only type that can ever produce a lasting peace in thdt<br />

p~rt of the world. That is tola1 and co~nplete militaly defeat of<br />

North Vietnam.<br />

But this gaqqpt he.arcol~ipli~hpd by corllnljtting U.S. troops<br />

piecemeal to. the defense of South Vietnam, Laos, Thailand, or<br />

whatever country the Conlnlunists select as their next target.<br />

It can be doqe oql by striking at the rout sf tile problem 3<br />

Iianoi itself. It can be d' one only by obliterating North Vietnamese<br />

Icsourccs, supplies, and the will to wage war against her neighbo~<br />

s.<br />

Until t L U.S: and the reat of the free world is willing to do.<br />

tl~t, thc doniino theory will be co~l~pletely applicable and no hdlf-<br />

Ileatted etfolt_s or illusio~~bcan cila1$5 it. LBOS is only the beginainz.<br />

., .<br />

,..-. Y--."<br />

-I. --I---I<br />

- -- . ----a.".-.. _-*. -_;<br />

---- -<br />

The Scott Report<br />

By Paul scotti<br />

WASHING -<br />

'TON- A well<br />

organized a n d<br />

financed drive<br />

is underway to<br />

turn the Nixon<br />

, A d m i n i s -<br />

tration's anti-hunger caii~y sign<br />

iqto a national dri~e for a guaranJeed<br />

annupl incomy.<br />

Under strategy ~orked out<br />

by. United Autonlobile Workers<br />

President Wdlter Reuther, a<br />

chief advocate of the contro~ersia1<br />

income plan, the recent White<br />

House Conference on Hunger is<br />

being used as the launching pad<br />

for the new campaign<br />

As a .starter, the 5,000 participants<br />

In the Whlte House canference<br />

are being urged to join<br />

a new national ~rganization<br />

which would be deslgned to<br />

change the scope of the growing<br />

anti-hunger campaign.<br />

As outliucd in a confidcntial<br />

n~~m~tand~~j~~i<br />

prepared by a<br />

Reuther aPtlbn' group, the purpose<br />

of the new or anisatiop is<br />

"to ~aC,fu!l use of the enkrty<br />

of indl\uidua!s and g r o lt p s<br />

---.--<br />

. - . . - .---<br />

Furthermore, Elmer reported,<br />

the ~Deniocrats didn't include collect~ons<br />

from trust funds like<br />

h~ghwaqs in their reLenues, but<br />

the.Republicans are counting $8 6<br />

bjllion in trust fund money in the<br />

new budget. And they're cutting<br />

ser L ices too, he added<br />

Practically speaking, Elmer<br />

12ent on, the Bepubllcan economy<br />

inoLes reminded him of the time<br />

Iioorer uot in the Whlte llouse<br />

and sen Cal Coolidge's rlding<br />

holse to Fort Rleyer fer "econ-<br />

only.'' When Cal hea~d about ~t,<br />

he grunted and asked I£ the horse<br />

uould eat less hay at Fort Mejer.<br />

Joe Knapp said you can't<br />

pJease some folks. The new budke;eb<br />

t as less fer military spend-<br />

1n2 than any in the past 20 gears,<br />

he ,said, and the Yresldent has<br />

co I& up wlth a balanced budget<br />

ju8 llke he proinised And as<br />

fer'them serklces, Joe was of a<br />

mind trlmniing as or erdue<br />

M~ke Bower said money talk in<br />

Jt'ash~~~gton uas all urong He<br />

asked the fellers if they eker sac$<br />

an>thlng sold fer eien money A<br />

good . salesman, alloued Mlhe,<br />

- - - -<br />

puts a $4 shirt on sale fer $3.94<br />

plus tax, and a 15-cent can of<br />

beans is 31 cents fer two cans.<br />

Instead of listing $200,000 to<br />

study the mating call of the june<br />

bug, Mike said they ought to call<br />

it $199,999.47 so folks will know<br />

they're really watching pennics.<br />

Another thing that bothers<br />

Mike is how the admihistration<br />

can talk about sending $54 million<br />

worth of airplanes to Formosa<br />

and veto the $20 billion<br />

IiEW bill at home.<br />

And when they. hear weapons<br />

cost $20.9 billion more than their<br />

contrect price, they fire the feller<br />

that told 'em. That's upside down<br />

thinking, said Mike.<br />

Personally, Mister Editor, I<br />

figure these party money matters<br />

in guvernment are six of one<br />

and half a dozen of the othcr. I<br />

recollect once when I told this<br />

feller in a cafe the water he<br />

ha,d given me was muddy, and he<br />

sa~d the water wasn't muddy, the<br />

glass was dirty.<br />

Yours truly,<br />

Geranium Joe<br />

. --<br />

(HOW many baiyquets have you<br />

attendcd that thev " DlDN'T - serve<br />

roast Last beef) ueek I spoke to the largest<br />

group of high school students<br />

I'ie ever encountered when I<br />

talked at Iiastings High School.<br />

Next in line are unadilla, St. Edward,<br />

Curtis. Hemingford, and Mc-<br />

Cook. If I've said it once, I've<br />

said it a hundred times: fhis is<br />

the most rewarding work in my<br />

life.<br />

At Eiastings I was greeted by<br />

1,100 high school students that<br />

were the most attentive and polite<br />

audience any speaker could<br />

hope to find. This school impressed<br />

me very highly. Not only<br />

neat and well-dressed, the students<br />

of Hastings High School<br />

had something else going for<br />

them. It's<br />

not so~iiething SOU<br />

can explain in words . . . but a<br />

feeling you're keenly aware of<br />

the moment you step in the<br />

school.<br />

Something was "different" as<br />

I visited with Student Council<br />

President Jinl Koontz prior to the<br />

convocation, Suddenly Jim made<br />

me conscious of what it was these<br />

young people had.<br />

"You smoke, don't you," Jinl<br />

said, looking directly at me un-<br />

til I felt like crawling - under the<br />

chair.<br />

"Don't you know what that's<br />

doing to your health," the young<br />

man went on. "We have a rule<br />

here . . . no smoking on school<br />

premises."<br />

By this time I felt like 1 was<br />

the one that needed, a lect~re!<br />

Jim asked if I'd notlced tlie 8i)<br />

to 90 young people that take their<br />

lunch break at noon and spend it<br />

on the grocery store lot across<br />

froin the school - smoking. He<br />

immediately started reciting the<br />

Somefhing -- Differen)<br />

many health hzards of smoking<br />

. . . all of which l'm selfconscious<br />

about anyway. Then , he<br />

ended by saying sonlething l~ke,<br />

"You uere smart enough to ar.<br />

rest alcol~olisni and quit drinklng<br />

, . , I don't understand why<br />

you don't kick the habit and<br />

lengthen your life by tossing<br />

away those cigarettes."<br />

By this time I was darned uncomfortable!<br />

Why Because the<br />

young mail was RIGHT. Saved<br />

by the bell, calling us to the convocation,<br />

I forgot about what<br />

Jim had said for a brief time.<br />

Following the convocation I<br />

watched the young people leakc.<br />

School was out for the day, I was<br />

astonished at the number of<br />

young people I saw that left the<br />

building, droce out of the arking<br />

lot . . . and DID NOT ligRt up a<br />

cigarette! Maybe people think rules and<br />

preaching the harniiul effects of<br />

smoking are senseless. I don't.<br />

I saw a school where the students<br />

are keenly au7are of the effects<br />

cigarettes may have on,<br />

their likes - and the majority of<br />

the111 aren't buying the habit!<br />

The assistant principal that invited<br />

me to Haslings told me of<br />

the problem they encounter with<br />

parents that say, "You aren't<br />

telling MY children if they CAN<br />

or CAN'T smoke!" .<br />

"We get a lot of guff from par-<br />

ents," he told me. .<br />

I wondered - as I droie away<br />

- who was the smartest. Is it the<br />

parents who say, "Let my children<br />

do as they want to do!" Or<br />

is ~t TIiElR OU'N CI4ILDREN<br />

who are saqing - with their ow11<br />

rules - "Go ahead and shorten<br />

your liles if you want to, folks,<br />

but \,be aren't that stupid!"<br />

' <<br />

Alfae ked by Vicious Coconut<br />

PUEKTO VALLAKTA, Mexico-Yesterday was the day<br />

of the coconuts.<br />

First I was attacked by a wild coconut.<br />

I was sitting by the cement fence out front of niy hotel, .<br />

peacefully reading a hard,to-obtain English-language Mexico<br />

City daily for which I had squandered three pesos, or 24 cents.<br />

All at once came a noisy crash. Somsthi~ig bdngeci me on<br />

111y thigh and bounced around to hit a friend on the hand.<br />

Half a dozen Canadian friends dashed to see if I was hurt,<br />

and one pleasant fellow was so upset he had to go to his apartnlent<br />

and lie dorcn anhils!<br />

But I was fine, although a little shook. If it had hit nie<br />

011 the head-kaput! Or the shoulder, perhaps broken bones.<br />

So I was aufully lucky, as everjone keeps telling me.<br />

A group of us have a lovely sunny corner of the patio<br />

sort of staked out, and we sit in the sun there for hours each<br />

day. Consequently, I am now a dingy brown color. Keallq!<br />

Overhead 30-40 fe,et are the branches of perhaps 40 coconut<br />

trees, each \bit11 two dozen young green coconuts and a<br />

few brown older ones. It was a brown one that fell.<br />

There was a table and parasol beside me, but I wasn't<br />

under it. We all look overhead often now, as we park to knit<br />

or read, or play cards. Or write columns.<br />

Several of us already had coconuts when the wild one<br />

fell, and since I had never tasted a Coco-Loco I decided this<br />

was the day. To create this beverage ,you chop off the thick,<br />

spngy outside of a coconut, bore a couple of holes in the face,<br />

sip a little of the milk, and then replace it with your choice<br />

of drink-gin, vodka, rum, or in this case tequila.<br />

I can't reconlnle~ld it much.<br />

Byt later we broke the hard inner shell of our coc~nuts<br />

and enjo)ed the fresh meat thoroughly. It was so filling we<br />

by-passed- a meal.<br />

Other lively happenings includcd a visit by the finc Italian<br />

lincr, "Princess Carld." The band pldled, and hordes of<br />

strangely gaibcd pcoyle took a tugboat in and raided the local<br />

shops, paqing too much and finding fault.<br />

Then thev eot happily back aboard, to their luxurious<br />

qudrters and ;urfveit of meals.<br />

We can't figure it out. Each time a cruise ship calls a<br />

Mcxican gunboat anchors close by.<br />

Whdt's the matter Don't the hlcxicaiis tr ust thc Italians'<br />

overn Un gn for Gua Annual Wage<br />

throughdut the country that took<br />

part in the recent White IIouse<br />

Conference on Hunger "<br />

Delegates to the White Ilo~ise<br />

conference made more than 100<br />

rcco~nmendations to flght hunger<br />

and malnutr~tion in the United<br />

States. Most controbersial of<br />

these was a proposal to e~tah-<br />

l~sh a national program for adequate<br />

maintenance (income) for<br />

the poor.<br />

This recommendation is the<br />

one Reuther is interested in having<br />

his new organization push.<br />

He belieres it can becoin6 the<br />

basiq for his guaranteed a~inual<br />

income plan<br />

This strategy is indicated by<br />

the memorandum uhich the<br />

Reuther action group circulated<br />

at a p~~vate organizatioilal meeting<br />

in Washington on Feb. 19.<br />

It stated:<br />

"It is assumed that the initial<br />

effort of the proposed organlza-<br />

t~on would emphasize hunger,<br />

and that as the brganization progressed,<br />

the establishmeilt of adequate<br />

income programs nould<br />

occupy its increasing and c\cntually<br />

full attention."<br />

Anti-Hunger Campaign Pays<br />

One of the key figures ill Reu-<br />

ther's action group 1s Kobcrt<br />

Choate, who wrbed as deputy<br />

director of .the White iio,use<br />

Conference on Hunger.<br />

C oate', uho has made a prof-<br />

<br />

itab-e career out of the antihunger<br />

campaign, in addition tp<br />

helping organize the n,ew group<br />

servss as a $100-a-day consuliant<br />

to Senator George RlcGovern's<br />

select Senate Coln~nittee on Nutrition<br />

and Iiuman Needs.<br />

Before leaving the staff of the<br />

White House conference, Choate<br />

caused a major stir by Lilliug<br />

the governluent for $48,000 covering<br />

approximately six mcnths<br />

of work. The bill caused Dr.<br />

Jean Mayer, special cdnsultant<br />

to the President who ran the<br />

cpnference, to remark:<br />

"Choate is the highest priced<br />

volunteer to enlist in the war<br />

against ~overtr! At that price<br />

N% couldn't siand many more<br />

like him."<br />

Choate, who pla)ed an active<br />

backstage role in gett~ng the<br />

W h i t e House conference to<br />

adopt the contr6~ersial rbcoinmendation<br />

for a national inconie<br />

maintenance program, is expecttd<br />

to scrle either as a paid official<br />

of the now Heuthcr organization<br />

or as a paid ccjnjultant.<br />

With Reuther ha~ldling the<br />

rnoney raising, the new organizatiou<br />

aheady has piou~ists of<br />

$175,000 for its first-) ear operations.<br />

Other funds are to be obtained<br />

through grants from iuundations<br />

and go~erninent agencles.<br />

T'he McG.ovexn Corllmittee<br />

Reuther, with Choate's inside<br />

help, already has enlisted cooperation<br />

from Senator McGovern<br />

to use his Senate com~nlttee in<br />

supporting the guaranteed annual<br />

inconle proposal.<br />

To .set the stage for this joint<br />

effort, a resolution was pushed<br />

through the Senate earlier this<br />

month by Senator McG,overn<br />

which widened the author~fy of<br />

his committee so it could turn<br />

its attention to incolne maintenance<br />

and welfare reform.<br />

Under the new mandate, Mc-<br />

Govern plans to' bold hearings<br />

throughout the country this<br />

spring to help create grass-roots<br />

support for substituting a guaranteed<br />

annual income prograni<br />

in place of the present welfare<br />

sy'stem.<br />

McGoverd's o b j e c t i v e s are<br />

partly revealed in a memorand.tc!ii<br />

circulated to othcr 111~111-<br />

hers of the comniittce, as fol-<br />

lorvs:<br />

"It ip proposed that in 1970<br />

in "addition to completing its<br />

studies directly x~lhted-to nutii-<br />

- -- <<br />

I tion, the comn~ittee turns its attenlion<br />

particularly to the areas<br />

of income maintenance and wel-<br />

fare reform.<br />

"Food st a ln p s and commodities,<br />

which the committee focused<br />

on last year, are essential<br />

interim solutions, but the<br />

long-range answer to hunger is<br />

an adequate income mainteiiance<br />

program.<br />

"It is suggested, therefore,<br />

that the committee begin a series<br />

of '\hearings in Washington<br />

on income maintenace directed<br />

toward problelns in urban areas.<br />

These hearings would be followed<br />

by field trips to Chlcago,<br />

New York, and other large cit-<br />

ies."<br />

The Welfare State<br />

While the significance of the<br />

Reuther - McGotern rn o v e to<br />

change the direction of the anti-hunger<br />

campaign has been<br />

rnissed by most officials in<br />

Washington, it was recognized by<br />

Senator George Aiken (R-Vt ), a<br />

long-time supporter of gocernnicnt<br />

progTaliis to fighl hunger.<br />

In a reccnt spccch opposing<br />

the ncw autho~lly for Mc-<br />

Gohcrn's coin~nittee, Aihcn warn.<br />

ed :<br />

"I do not think I hake eier<br />

read a r&solution - proposed to<br />

the Senate that goes to the extent<br />

that th~s oqe does . . .<br />

"It Instructs his comlnlitee to<br />

study ways and means of coinpleteiy<br />

changing our goLernment<br />

and setting up a complete<br />

f e d e r a 1 welfare state which<br />

uould be responsible not only<br />

for food, but also for clothing,<br />

s h e 1 t e r, recreation, education,<br />

and ecerything else that fam~l.<br />

ies in all walks of life like to<br />

har e.<br />

"I agree that ue must not let<br />

people suffer from hunger, 'Jut<br />

I do not belieie it is necessary<br />

to change the gocernment s!<br />

radically as this proposes . . . .<br />

After addressing hls Senate<br />

colleagues, A~ken sent a copy of<br />

his remarks to the Wh~te House.<br />

lie warned President Nixon that<br />

McGorern and Reuther uere trying<br />

to take ocer his anti-hunger<br />

program and use it in an zffort<br />

to remake the gocernment.<br />

As a counter-measure, Alken<br />

proposed that the Preside5t implement<br />

recoinmendations of the<br />

Wh~te IIouse confdrence which<br />

arc designcd to fccd the poor<br />

and denounce thosc w h i c I1<br />

icould change the prebcnt sgstem<br />

of go\crnmcnt.<br />

(From the Was!lington Neccs -<br />

InJell~gence Sy nd~cate)<br />

--

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