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NATIONAL GEOSCIENCE CONFERENCE 2011 11 – 12 June 2011 • The Puteri Pacific Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia Poster P2-4 Luluan A. Lubis, Zuhar Zahir Tuan Harith & Khairul Ariffin Mohd Noh: Workflow to reconstruct 3D pore space from 2D CT-scan image of Berea Sandstone.........................................................................................124 Poster P2-5 E. Namazi, Edy Tonnizam Mohamad, S.V. Alavi Nezhad Khalil Abad, M. Hajihassani & R. Kalatehjari: Evaluation of effective parameters on boulders drilling and blasting..................................................................... 125 Poster P2-6 Rosli Saad, Mohd Nawawi Mohd Nordin & Edy Tonnizam Mohamad: Evaluation of subsidence along the Kuala Lumpur-karak Highway using 2D electrical imaging...................................................................................126 Poster P2-7 Nur Fatinidiana Ramlee & Baba Musta: Kesan mikrostruktur terhadap kekuatan tanah berlempung dari Formasi Trusmadi yang distabilkan dengan kapur terhidrat.................................................................................... 128 Poster P2-8 Tony Theng Yick Fun, Juhari Mat Akhir & Anwar Abdullah: Lineament mapping using Landsat TM5 in Penang Island, Malaysia..........................................................................................................................................130 Poster P2-9 Cassidy Aloh & Sanudin Hj. Tahir: Lithofacies analysis of Kapilit Formation in Kalabakan Tawau...................131 Poster P2-10 M. Kholghifard, K. Ahmad & S. Y. Zolfghari Far: The influence of initial water content and dry density on consolidation of compacted laterite soils.........................................................................................131 Poster P2-11 S. Y. Zolfaghari Far, M. R. Hainin, R. Kalatehjari & M. Kholghifard: Stabilization of subgrade in tropical soils using chemical stabilisers................................................................................................................... 132 Poster P2-12 Zulfadzilawati Senin & Felix Tongkul: Faktor bencana banjir di Daerah Pitas, Sabah........................................ 133 Poster P2-13 Eldawaty Madran & Felix Tongkul: Pengaruh morfologi keatas kejadian banjir di kawasan pekan Beaufort, Sabah........................................................................................................................................................135 Poster P2-14 Farhana Jaafar Azuddin, Abdul Jalil Muhamad & Nurfadhila Mohd Sharef: Organic matter distribution and preservation in modern environments: Sedili Besar estuary and offshore area case studies............................ 137 Poster P2-15 Aida Binti Ab Wahab & F. Tongkul: Pengaruh zon sesar keatas kerosakan jalan raya di kawasan Kundasang-Ranau, Sabah........................................................................................................................................ 138 Poster P2-16 Al Hadi M Ali Shiwa & Azimah Hussin: The Sabha clay deposit, Libya: Its mineralogy and impending industrial significance.............................................................................................................................................. 138 Poster P2-17 Wong Yien Lim & Lee Chai Peng: Stratigraphy of Ransi Conglomerate Member of the Middle Eocene to Oligocene Tatau Formation in the Tatau-Bintulu area, Sarawak.............................................................................139 Poster P2-18 Ng Tham Fatt: Effects of fault deformation on the quality of granite aggregates.................................................. 140 Poster P2-19 Aye Ko Aung, Ng Tham Fatt & Khor Simon: Permian foraminiferal assemblages from the limestone unit of the Gua Musang Formation in the Padang Tengku area, Pahang, Malaysia................................................142 Poster P2-20 Mohammed Hail Hakimi, Wan Hasiah Abdullah & Mohamed Ragab Shalaby: Evaluation of Lower Cretaceous Saar Formation as petroleum system in the Western Central Masila Basin, Republic of Yemen.........143 Poster P2-21 Wong Fui Peng & F. Tongkul: Kajian faktor banjir di Daerah Tenom, Sabah.......................................................145 Poster P2-22 Siti Nurfarhana Mohamed Zaid, Askury Abd Kadir & Nurul Farah Rahamat Noor: Geochemistry and petrogenesis of metamorphic rock along Simpang Pulai, Perak – Cameron Highland, Pahang road.....................146 Poster P2-23 Mohamed R. Shalaby, Wan Hasiah Abdullah & Mohammed H. Hakimi: A comparative study of the source rocks in the Shoushan Basin, Egypt and the Malay Basin, Malaysia......................................................................148 Poster P2-24 Mohammed Ismael Abu-Shariah, Sawsan Kamel Shariah, Abdul Rahman Ramli & Abdul Rahim Samsudin: Image processing for geological applications..........................................................................................................150 Poster P2-25 Masatoshi Sone, Ian Metcalfe & Mohd Shafeea Leman: Where is the Permian–Triassic boundary (PTB) in central Peninsular Malaysia...............................................................................................................................152 Poster P2-26 Mohd Fitry Abd Razak, Juhari Mat Akhir & Anwar Abdullah: Determination of suitable landfill site in Lawin, Perak using Geographical Information System.......................................................................................153 Poster P2-27 Sawsan K. Shariah, Mohammad Hamiruce Marhaban, Abd Rahman Ramli & Samsul Bahari b. Mohd. Noor: Rain detection and removal using a new algorithm.......................................................................... 154 Poster P2-28 Nur Iskandar Taib: The Segamat Volcanics – OIB/Rift REE profiles with crustal contamination........................154 Poster P2-29 Mohd Razlan Abd Rahman & Askury Abd Kadir: Naturally fractured granite characterization at Pulau Redang........................................................................................................................................................... 155 Poster P2-30 Noer El Hidayah Ismail, Rosli Saad, Nordiana Mohd Muztaza, Nur Azwin Ismail, M.N.M Nawawi & Edy Tonnizam: Groundwater finding in hard rock and alluvium using 2-D resistivity imaging............................. 157 Poster P2-31 Nur Azwin Ismail, Rosli Saad, M.N.M Nawawi, Nordiana Mohd Muztaza, Noer El Hidayah Ismail & Edy Tonizam Mohamad: Evaluation of subsurface karst features: A case study of geophysical investigation in piling problems at Gopeng, Perak............................................................................................................................ 158 Poster P2-32 Andy Anderson Bery, Rosli Saad, Nordiana Mohd Muztaza, Nur Azwin Ismail, Noer El Hidayah Ismai & Edy Tonizam Mohamad: Slope stabilty analysis using geotechnical properties and geophysical characteristics of soil....................................................................................................................................................................... 158 Poster P2-33 Che Aziz Ali: Usaha-usaha pemuliharaan dan pembangunan sumber geowarisan Langkawi geopark untuk geopelancongan .......................................................................................................................................................159 Poster P2-34 Misal Zarith bt. Miskan, W. Zuhairi W. Yaacob & Abdul Ghani Rafek: Peta kejuruteraan geologi bagi kawasan Ampang-Ulu Kelang.................................................................................................................................159 Poster P2-35 Bahman Panahi, Edy Tonnizam Bin Mohamad & Norhan Abd Rahman: Environmental impact of mining activities in Terengganu, Malaysia........................................................................................................................... 162 Paper P2-36 Edy Tonnizam Mohamad, Darleen Athila Leng & Rosli Saad: Factors influencing the excavation of hard material during trenching works at Kuching, Sarawak.................................................................................... 162 vi
Kata Aluan MENTERI BESAR JOHOR NATIONAL GEOSCIENCE CONFERENCE 2011 11 – 12 June 2011 • The Puteri Pacific Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia Syabas dan tahniah diucapkan kepada Persatuan Geologi Malaysia dengan kerjasama Jabatan Mineral dan Geosains Malaysia dan Universiti Teknologi Malaysia kerana dapat mengadakan Persidangan Geosains Kebangsaan 2011. Kerajaan Negeri Johor merakamkan penghargaan mendalam kerana telah memilih Johor Bahru untuk menjadi medan pada tahun ini. Pada tahun 1993, negara telah dikejutkan dengan tragedi runtuhnya Highland Towers di Ulu Kelang, Selangor. Bermula daripada kejadian ini, geosains mula memainkan peranan penting dalam setiap perancangan pembangunan. Namun sekiranya berlaku kecuaian dan kegagalan mematuhi serta mengambil sikap acuh tak acuh, pasti kejadian serupa akan berlaku lagi. Lantaran itu, Kerajaan Negeri Johor telah menyediakan Rancangan Tempatan dalam merancang pembangunan yang hendak dijalankan di setiap daerah. Baru-baru ini iaitu pada 19 April 2011 , Draf Rancangan Tempatan Daerah (Pengubahan) bagi daerah Johor Bahru, Muar, Batu Pahat dan Pontian telah dilancarkan. Sehubungan itu, peranan ahli geologi dan saintis diperlukan untuk membuat komen, ulasan dan input bersesuaian sebelum Rancangan Tempatan ini dimuktamadkan. Walau pun bidang geosains hanya menyumbang sekitar 0.2% atau RM70 juta setahun kepada KDNK Negeri ,Johor, namun diakui bahawa sumbangan bidang geosains amat luas. Umpama pembinaan sebuah rumah yang mana bermula daripada pemilihan tapak hinggalah kepada bumbung, semua komponen memerlukan unsur geosains seperti pasir, agregat, besi dan atap genting yang diperbuat daripada tanah liat. Dalam merancakkan penglibatan geosains serla memberikan kesedaran kepada masyarakat untuk bersamasama memelihara khazanah bumi selain memberi pulangan ekonomi, saya berharap cadangan membina sebuah geopark iaitu Kompleks Taman Negara Endau dan Kepulauan Mersing dapat direalisasikan. Saya percaya atas faktor di atas, pelbagai kajian telah dilakukan oleh para saintis dan dengan adanya persidangan ini hasil kajian dapat dibentang dan dikongsikan bersama dengan para perancang pembangunan dan pihak industri. Dengan tema ‘Geosaintis dan Etika Masyarakat Lestari’, saya yakin sumbangan dan peranan ahli geologi dan saintis akan dapat mewujudkan sebuah masyarakat yang kehidupannya bersifat lestari dan saling bekerjasama menjadikan bumi sebagai tempat tinggal yang sihat, selamat dan kondusif. Ini selaras dengan Cabaran ke-4 dan ke-6 Wawasan 2020 iaitu mewujudkan masyarakat yang sepenuhnya bermoral dan beretika dan mewujudkan masyarakat saintifik dan progresif, mempunyai daya peru bah an tinggi dan memandang ke depan, yang bukan sahaja pengguna teknologi tinggi tetapi juga menyumbang kepada tamadun saintifik dan teknologi masa depan. Sekian, terima kasih. Y.A.B. DATO’ HAJI ABDUL GHANI BIN OTHMAN MENTERI BESAR JOHOR vii
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Page 5 and 6: Contents NATIONAL GEOSCIENCE CONFER
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Page 13 and 14: 08:00 - 09:00 REGISTRATION OPENING
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NATIONAL GEOSCIENCE CONFERENCE 2011
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Table 1: Facies analysis of the Lat
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Rujukan Burton, C.K. 1970, Lower Pa
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Notes
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Geological Society of Malaysia c/o
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