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Teacher's Resource - Nelson Education

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In a Rainforest<br />

Instructional Focus<br />

VISUALIZING<br />

Visualizing is the process of using<br />

words, structures, and meanings<br />

in a text to create mental pictures<br />

as one reads in order to aid<br />

comprehension.<br />

Instructional Approach<br />

GUIDED OR INDEPENDENT<br />

READING/VIEWING<br />

“In a Rainforest” Student<br />

Book 4a, p. 46<br />

Guided and Independent Reading Kit<br />

Selection available on audio CD.<br />

Prescribed Learning Outcomes<br />

ENGLISH LANGUAGE ARTS<br />

Student Book 4a, pages 46–49<br />

Applying Strategies<br />

OL: Oral Language R/V: Reading/Viewing W/R: Writing/Representing<br />

OL<br />

OL<br />

A1: Use speaking and listening to contribute to a class goal, share ideas<br />

and opinions, and improve/deepen comprehension<br />

A2: Stay on topic, recount experiences in a logical order, give<br />

details/examples, and explain/support a viewpoint when speaking<br />

R/V B5, B6, B7: Select and use strategies before, during, and after reading<br />

and viewing to develop understanding of text<br />

W/R C2: Write a variety of clear informational writing for a range of purposes<br />

and audiences<br />

SCIENCE CONNECTION<br />

Life Science: Compare the structures and behaviours of local animals and<br />

plants in different habitats and communities.<br />

About This Selection<br />

This richly illustrated article tells about the animals and vegetation in<br />

temperate and tropical rainforests.<br />

The straightforward text, together with the<br />

photographs and illustrations, make this<br />

article accessible to most students. New<br />

vocabulary is explained in context.<br />

ACCESSIBILITY<br />

Easy Average Challenging<br />

ASSESSMENT FOR LEARNING<br />

Ongoing Observation<br />

Students who understand will<br />

• identify words that help them create<br />

pictures in their minds<br />

• add to their mental pictures when they<br />

get more information<br />

• connect the reading to personal<br />

experience<br />

• explain how visualization helps them<br />

understand the text and monitor<br />

comprehension<br />

Differentiated Instruction<br />

If students do not understand,<br />

• provide extra support in a guided<br />

reading lesson (see Differentiated<br />

Instruction: Guided Practice, p. 25)<br />

If students find this text difficult to read,<br />

• use a guiding practice approach, or<br />

• choose an alternative selection from<br />

your school collection<br />

Assessment<br />

Demonstration Task, p. 28<br />

Key Assessment Question<br />

• How did visualizing help you to<br />

understand what you read<br />

Assessment Tools<br />

BLM 2: Oral Language Tracking Sheet<br />

BLM 3: Small-Group Observation Tracking<br />

Sheet<br />

BLM 4: Self-Assessment Checklist and<br />

Personal Goal Setting<br />

BLM 6: Strategy Rubric Strip—Visualizing<br />

What Research Says about Read Alouds<br />

The term visualizing implies seeing pictures. Proficient readers create<br />

images from all of their senses when they read. (Harvey, 2000)<br />

Reflecting on Your Practice<br />

How might I use examples of vivid text to give students<br />

opportunities to practise visualization<br />

NEL In a Rainforest 23

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