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Mar - Rcsoaring.com

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as epoxy resin. We use it extensively in<br />

<strong>com</strong>petition models of all types to gain<br />

structural strength and rigidity, plus it’s<br />

just cool! Understand, first, how this stuff<br />

is made. To make a very long story very<br />

short, you make this stuff by burning<br />

rayon and poly type fabrics down to<br />

nothing but the carbon that it is based<br />

on. It takes tremendous heat and some<br />

high pressure for this to happen, but<br />

in short that’s what they do. Carbon in<br />

itself is an atomically light material, but<br />

when <strong>com</strong>pounded with other elements,<br />

it be<strong>com</strong>es not only very dense but<br />

conductive to electricity. The conductive<br />

stuff is more or less what we end up<br />

using in our models. Because it is dense,<br />

and conductive, it does two things to<br />

the RF signals of our radio systems.<br />

The first is that it will block the signals<br />

from penetrating the material. It not only<br />

deflects the signal to a degree, but it also<br />

absorbs the signal using the electrical<br />

conductive properties it possesses. That<br />

second property of carbon fiber is one<br />

of the reasons it is used extensively in<br />

“stealth” aircraft. So, that being the case,<br />

you can now understand why it’s not<br />

good to place a carbon fiber structure<br />

between the radio Tx and the Rx. That<br />

signal just ain’t going to get through<br />

<strong>com</strong>pletely intact.<br />

Okay, so we have that fact of life down,<br />

and if you need to prove this to yourself,<br />

just try it out and you’ll see. It’s an<br />

easy experiment. Just remember that<br />

a ground range check proves nothing<br />

when it <strong>com</strong>es to carbon fiber. This leads<br />

us to our first experiment, only this one<br />

was originally done in 72-Mhz form.<br />

The situation is that we want to keep<br />

from having antenna wire hanging out<br />

of our wonderful, aerodynamically clean<br />

sailplanes, because the wire produces<br />

drag... and it looks ugly! At this time,<br />

most of the <strong>com</strong>petition planes were<br />

using a significant amount of carbon fiber<br />

(CF) in the construction of the fuselage to<br />

keep them light and also to give them the<br />

strength to withstand the typical “dork”<br />

landing.<br />

This is an Onyx 3.5 meter model and although the photo is small, you can clearly see<br />

the black, carbon fiber tail boom. In reality, the 72-Mhz antenna is wound around the<br />

tail boom on the outside of the boom. In this case, it did work, but the antenna suffered<br />

damage almost every time the plane landed as the fuselage scraped along the ground.<br />

<strong>Mar</strong>ch 2011 21

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