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2010 Annual Report - Institute for Molecular Bioscience - University ...

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imb annual report <strong>2010</strong><br />

56<br />

DAVID FAIRLIE<br />

CHEMISTRY AND HUMAN THERAPEUTICS<br />

OUR GROUP WORKS AT THE interface<br />

of chemistry, biology and disease to better<br />

understand molecular mechanisms of life,<br />

ageing, disease and death.<br />

Chemistry researchers develop expertise<br />

in: organic, medicinal or biological<br />

chemistry; computer-aided drug design;<br />

organic synthesis; structure determination<br />

using 2D NMR; and interactions between<br />

small molecules, proteins, RNA and DNA.<br />

Outcomes are new compounds/structures,<br />

chemical reactions/mechanisms, enzyme<br />

inhibitors, protein agonists/antagonists,<br />

and structural mimics of protein surfaces.<br />

Biology researchers use our novel<br />

compounds to interrogate human<br />

protein, cellular and animal function<br />

and to elucidate mechanisms of protein<br />

activation, biological/physiological<br />

processes, disease development, and<br />

drug action. Researchers gain insights to<br />

processes pivotal to human physiology or<br />

aberrant in disease, and develop skills in<br />

pharmacology, enzymology, biochemistry,<br />

immunology, virology, oncology or<br />

neurobiology.<br />

RESEARCH PROJECTS<br />

(http://fairlie.imb.uq.edu.au/)<br />

• Drug discovery (<strong>for</strong> inflammatory<br />

disorders, cancers, viral infections,<br />

neurodegeneration, obesity and<br />

metabolic dysfunction)<br />

• Organic and medicinal chemistry<br />

• Pharmacology: molecular (cellular) and<br />

experimental (animal models)<br />

• Structures by 2D NMR spectroscopy<br />

• Enzymes, GPCRs & protein-protein<br />

interactions<br />

• Mimicry of protein surfaces<br />

KEY PUBLICATIONS<br />

Barry, G.D., Suen, J.Y., Le, G.T., Cotterell,<br />

A., Reid, R.C., and Fairlie, D.P. (<strong>2010</strong>).<br />

Novel Agonists and Antagonists <strong>for</strong><br />

Human Protease Activated Receptor 2.<br />

Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 53: 7428-<br />

7440.<br />

Harrison, R.S., Shepherd, N.E., Hoang,<br />

H.N., Abbenante, G., Reid, R.C., and<br />

Fairlie, D.P. (<strong>2010</strong>). Downsizing Human,<br />

Bacterial and Viral Proteins To Short<br />

Water-Stable Alpha Helices That Maintain<br />

Biological Potency. Proceedings of the<br />

National Academy of Sciences USA 107:<br />

11686-11691.<br />

Harrison, R.S., Ruiz-Gómez, G., Hill, T.A.,<br />

Chow, S.Y., Shepherd, N.E., Lohman,<br />

R.J., Abbenante, G., Hoang, H.N.,<br />

and Fairlie, D.P. (<strong>2010</strong>). Novel Helix-<br />

Constrained Nociceptin Derivatives Are<br />

Potent Agonists and Antagonists of ERK<br />

Phosphorylation and Thermal Analgesia<br />

in Mice. Journal of Medicinal Chemistry<br />

Epub ahead of print November 10.<br />

Iyer, A., Fairlie, D.P., Prins, J.B.,<br />

Hammock, B.D., and Brown, L. (<strong>2010</strong>).<br />

Inflammatory lipid mediators in adipocyte<br />

function and obesity. Nature Reviews<br />

Endocrinology 6: 71-82.<br />

Shepherd, N.E., Hoang, H.N., Abbenante,<br />

G., and Fairlie, D.P. (2009). Left- and<br />

Right-Handed Alpha-Helical Turns<br />

in Homo- and Hetero-Chiral Helical<br />

Scaffolds. Journal of the American<br />

Chemical Society 131: 15877-15886.<br />

Stoermer, M.J., Chappell, K.J., Liebscher,<br />

S., Jensen, C.M., Gan, C.H., Gupta, P.K.,<br />

Xu, W.J., Young, P.R., and Fairlie, D.P.<br />

(2008). Potent cationic inhibitors of West<br />

Nile virus NS2B-NS3 protease with serum<br />

stability, cell permeability and antiviral<br />

activity. Journal of Medicinal Chemistry<br />

51: 5714-5721.<br />

Blakeney, J.S., Reid, R.C., Le, G.T., and<br />

Fairlie, D.P. (2007). Nonpeptidic Ligands<br />

For Peptide-Activated GPCRs. Chemical<br />

Reviews 107: 2960-3041.<br />

Kahnberg, P., Lucke, A.J., Glenn, M.P.,<br />

Boyle, G.M., Tyndall, J.D., Parsons, P.G.,<br />

and Fairlie, D.P. (2006). Design, Synthesis,<br />

Potency and Cytoselectivity Of Anticancer<br />

Agents Derived By Parallel Synthesis<br />

From Alpha-Aminosuberic Acid. Journal of<br />

Medicinal Chemistry 49: 7611-7622.<br />

Levick, S., Loch, D., Rolfe, B., Reid, R.C.,<br />

Fairlie, D.P., Taylor, S.M., and Brown, L.<br />

(2006). Antifibrotic Activity of an Inhibitor<br />

of Group IIa Secretory Phospholipase A 2<br />

in Young Spontaneously Hypertensive<br />

Rats. Journal of Immunology 176: 7000-<br />

7007.<br />

LAB MEMBERS<br />

Senior Research Officers: Dr Ligong Liu,<br />

Dr Robert Reid, Dr Martin Stoermer<br />

Research Officers: Dr Jade Blakeney,<br />

Dr Frederik Diness, Dr Tim Hill, Dr Huy<br />

Hoang, Dr Fredrik Lindahl, Dr Rink-Jan<br />

Lohman, Dr Andrew Lucke, Dr Praveen<br />

Madala, Dr Gloria Ruiz-Gómez, Dr Conor<br />

Scully, Dr Jacky Suen<br />

Research Assistant: Adam Cotterell<br />

PhD Students: Sheila Barbero, Shaio<br />

Chow, Anh Do, Russell Driver, Praveer<br />

Gupta, Maria Halili, Rose Harrison,<br />

Junxian Lim, Ranee Singh, Vernon Seow<br />

Masters Student: Annika Yau<br />

Honours Students: Peifei Chu, Johan<br />

Hamidon<br />

Undergraduate Students: Sok Lin Foo,<br />

Lisa Redlingshoefer, Annette Spierings,<br />

Benjamin Wong<br />

Occupational Trainee: Daniel Nielsen<br />

Office Manager: Barbara Feenstra/<br />

Lyn Fairlie

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