2010 Annual Report - Institute for Molecular Bioscience - University ...
2010 Annual Report - Institute for Molecular Bioscience - University ...
2010 Annual Report - Institute for Molecular Bioscience - University ...
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imb annual report <strong>2010</strong><br />
58<br />
GLENN KING<br />
BUGS AND DRUGS: RATIONAL DEVELOPMENT<br />
OF NOVEL ANTIBIOTICS, ANALGESICS, AND<br />
ENVIRONMENTALLY-FRIENDLY INSECTICIDES<br />
RESEARCH IN MY LABORATORY<br />
is aimed at the development of<br />
novel pharmaceutical agents and<br />
environmentally-friendly insecticides.<br />
Approximately half of the group is studying<br />
bacterial cytokinesis or signalling by<br />
bacterial histidine kinases in order to<br />
provide a molecular understanding of<br />
these key biological processes and to<br />
establish a plat<strong>for</strong>m <strong>for</strong> the development<br />
of novel antimicrobial agents. The<br />
remainder of the group is focused on<br />
developing novel antinociceptive agents<br />
and environmentally-friendly insecticides<br />
Model of the interactions between various<br />
components of the Escherichia coli divisome.<br />
Schematic of a voltage-gated calcium<br />
channel.<br />
Mexican red-kneed tarantula (Brachypelma<br />
smithii).<br />
by harnessing the remarkable chemical<br />
diversity encoded in the venoms of spiders<br />
and scorpions. Most research projects are<br />
highly interdisciplinary and the experimental<br />
techniques employed range from molecular<br />
biology through protein chemistry to<br />
structure determination using NMR<br />
spectroscopy and X-ray crystallography.<br />
Research in the lab is currently funded by<br />
three ARC and five NHMRC research grants.<br />
RESEARCH PROJECTS<br />
• Developing novel antibiotics targeted<br />
against Gram-positive pathogens<br />
• Investigating the architecture of the<br />
bacterial cell division machinery<br />
• Using venom peptides to characterise<br />
ion channels involved in sensing pain<br />
• Developing environmentally-friendly<br />
insecticides based on spider-venom<br />
peptides<br />
KEY PUBLICATIONS<br />
Mobli, M., Dantas de Araújo, A., Lambert,<br />
L., Pierens, G.K., Alewood, P.F., and King,<br />
G.F. (2009). Direct visualization of disulfide<br />
bonds via diselenide proxies using 77 Se<br />
NMR. Angewandte Chemie International<br />
Edition 48: 9312-9314.<br />
Gorbatyuk, V.Y., Nosworthy, N.J., Robson,<br />
S.A., Bains, N.P.S., Maciejewski, M.W.,<br />
dos Remedios, C.G., and King, G.F.<br />
(2006). Mapping the phosphoinositidebinding<br />
site on chick cofilin explains how<br />
PIP 2 regulates the cofilin-actin interaction.<br />
<strong>Molecular</strong> Cell 24: 511–522.<br />
Robson, S.A., and King, G.F. (2006).<br />
Domain architecture and structure of<br />
the bacterial cell division protein DivIB.<br />
Proceedings of the National Academy of<br />
Sciences USA 103: 6700–6705.<br />
Sollod, B.L., Wilson, D., Zhaxybayeva,<br />
O., Gogarten, J.P., Drinkwater, R., and<br />
King, G.F. (2005). Were arachnids the first<br />
to use combinatorial peptide libraries<br />
Peptides 26: 131–139.<br />
Rowland, S.L., Burkholder, W.F.,<br />
Cunningham, K.A., Maciejewski, M.W.,<br />
Grossman, A.D., and King, G.F. (2004).<br />
Structure and mechanism of Sda, an<br />
inhibitor of the histidine kinases that<br />
regulate initiation of sporulation in Bacillus<br />
subtilis. <strong>Molecular</strong> Cell 13: 689–701.<br />
LAB MEMBERS<br />
Senior Research Officers: Dr Susan L.<br />
Rowland, Dr Mehdi Mobli<br />
Research Officers: Dr Raveendra Anangi,<br />
Dr Kathryn Greenwood, Dr Volker Herzig,<br />
Dr Rikki Hvorup, Dr Brit Winnen<br />
Research Assistant: Radha Seshadri<br />
PhD Students: Margaret Hardy,<br />
Sandy Gonzalez, Jonas Jensen, David<br />
Morgenstern, Natalie Saez<br />
MSc Students: Sing Yan Er, Lena<br />
Grimm, Madeleine Kuenz, Xiao Zhen Lin,<br />
Chek-Fong Low, Ramya Ramachandran,<br />
Sebastian Senff, Nga Pham, Xiao Lin<br />
Honours Students: Carus Lau, Tomas<br />
Miljenovic, Darshani Rapasinghe<br />
Home page <strong>for</strong> the ArachnoServer database<br />
(www.arachnoserver.org).