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FORM 20-F THOMSON multimedia - Technicolor

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This discussion is intended only as a descriptive summary and does not purport to be a<br />

complete analysis or listing of all potential tax effects of the purchase, ownership or disposition of<br />

the shares.<br />

The following summary does not discuss the treatment of shares that are held by a resident of<br />

France (except for purposes of illustration) or in connection with a permanent establishment or fixed<br />

base through which a holder carries on business or performs personal services in France, or by a<br />

person that owns, directly or indirectly, 5% or more of the stock of our company.<br />

Taxation of Dividends on Shares<br />

In France, dividends are paid out of after-tax income. French residents are entitled to a tax<br />

credit, known as the avoir fiscal, in respect of dividends they receive from French companies.<br />

Individuals are entitled to an avoir fiscal equal to 50% of the dividend. The avoir fiscal applicable to<br />

corporate investors is currently generally equal to 15%, unless they hold at least 5% of the French<br />

distributing company and meet the conditions to qualify under the French parent subsidiary regime,<br />

in which case the avoir fiscal is equal to 50% of the dividend. Dividends paid to non-residents<br />

normally are subject to a 25% French withholding tax and are not eligible for the benefit of the avoir<br />

fiscal. However, non-resident holders that are entitled to and comply with the procedures for claiming<br />

benefits under an applicable tax treaty may be subject to a reduced rate of withholding tax, and may<br />

be entitled to benefit from a refund of the avoir fiscal, as described below.<br />

France has entered into tax treaties with the following countries and Territoires d’Outre-Mer<br />

under which qualifying residents are generally entitled to obtain from the French tax authorities a<br />

reduction (generally to 15%) of the French dividend withholding tax and a refund of the avoir fiscal<br />

(net of applicable withholding tax). Some of the treaties listed below contain specific limitations on<br />

the ability of corporate holders to receive payments in respect of the avoir fiscal, or provide that such<br />

payments are available only to individuals.<br />

Australia Italy Niger<br />

Austria Ivory Coast Norway<br />

Belgium Japan Pakistan<br />

Bolivia Latvia Saint-Pierre et Miquelon<br />

Brazil Lithuania Senegal<br />

Burkina Faso Luxembourg Singapore<br />

Cameroon Malaysia South Korea<br />

Canada Mali Spain<br />

Estonia Malta Sweden<br />

Finland Mauritius Switzerland<br />

Gabon Mayotte Togo<br />

Germany (1)<br />

Mexico Turkey<br />

Ghana Namibia Ukraine<br />

Iceland Netherlands United Kingdom<br />

India New Caledonia United States of America<br />

Israel New Zealand Venezuela<br />

(1) According to a common statement of the French and German tax authorities dated July 13, <strong>20</strong>01, dividends paid to<br />

German resident holders other than individuals as of January 1, <strong>20</strong>01 no longer give right to the avoir fiscal. As regards<br />

German resident individuals, a supplementary agreement to the tax treaty between France and Germany was signed by<br />

the French Republic and the Federal Republic of Germany on December <strong>20</strong>, <strong>20</strong>01, which provides that German resident<br />

holders, including German resident individual holders, should no longer be entitled to the avoir fiscal. Such supplementary<br />

agreement has not yet been adopted but, if adopted, should apply retroactively as of January 1, <strong>20</strong>02.<br />

If a non-resident holder establishes its entitlement to treaty benefits prior to the payment of a<br />

dividend, then French tax generally will be withheld at the reduced rate provided under the treaty.<br />

91

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