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The Use of NT-proBNP and BNP as Biomarkers of Acute Heart Failure

The Use of NT-proBNP and BNP as Biomarkers of Acute Heart Failure

The Use of NT-proBNP and BNP as Biomarkers of Acute Heart Failure

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<strong>Use</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>BNP</strong> Assay<br />

• “…useful in establishing or excluding the diagnosis <strong>of</strong><br />

CHF in patients with acute dyspnea.”<br />

• 100 pg/ml cut<strong>of</strong>f (for ruling out)<br />

• 90 % sensitivity<br />

• 76% specificity<br />

• 89% NPV<br />

• <strong>BNP</strong> > 500 pg/ml PPV=90%<br />

• Grey zone 100pg/ml-500pg/ml where there are a<br />

number <strong>of</strong> conditions that could cause incre<strong>as</strong>ed levels<br />

Source: Maisel et al, New Eng J Med (2002) 347:161-167.<br />

4

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