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annual report1-final.qxd - Overseas Indian

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Plenary Session 2<br />

would be addressed in the future. !<br />

PLENARY II<br />

DIASPORA COLLABORATION IN HEALTHCARE<br />

Chair:<br />

Opening Remarks:<br />

Speakers:<br />

Oscar Fernandes,<br />

MOS (IC)<br />

S. Krishna Kumar,<br />

Secretary, MOIA<br />

Dr. Vijay Koli,<br />

President, AAPI<br />

Dr. S. Balasubramanium,<br />

Treasurer, AAPI<br />

Dr. P.S. Sugathan,<br />

Consultant and Deputy<br />

Head at National Referral<br />

Hospital, Brunei<br />

Dr. Balaji Sadasivan,<br />

Minister of State for Information,<br />

Communications and the Arts and<br />

Health, Government of Singapore<br />

This session was chaired by MOIA Minister<br />

Oscar Fernandes. MOIA Secretary Krishna Kumar<br />

began by saying that, in response to Prime Minister<br />

Dr. Manmohan Singh’s call “to work towards<br />

knowledge partnership”, overseas physicians of<br />

<strong>Indian</strong> origin needed to work and build partnerships<br />

in healthcare with India. In order to catch up<br />

with healthcare in India, there is a need to focus on<br />

basic health services and strengthen specialised<br />

services. There was a good deal of work that had<br />

already been done through five-year plans till the<br />

9th Five-Year Plan. However, there was a considerable<br />

gap that had been outlined in the 10th Plan,<br />

which needed to be worked out and this is an area<br />

where overseas physicians could contribute, if the<br />

Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) had to be<br />

achieved, he said.<br />

Dr. Vijay Koli, President, American Association<br />

of Physicians from India (AAPI), in his presentation,<br />

mentioned that it was time to celebrate the<br />

new relationship of AAPI with the Government of<br />

India (GoI). Giving the profile of physicians of<br />

<strong>Indian</strong> origin in the U.S., Dr Koli said that immigrant<br />

physicians from 27 countries constituted 23<br />

percent of the existing U.S. physicians and, among<br />

Dr. Vijay Koli, President, American Association of Physicians from India<br />

(AAPI) speaking at the plenary session on ‘Diaspora Collaboration in<br />

Healthcare’ in Hyderabad on January 7, 2006.<br />

them, <strong>Indian</strong> physicians accounted for the largest<br />

number i.e., about 20 percent (as many as 41,235).<br />

Dr. Koli explained the historical perspective of<br />

AAPI. In order to address the “discrimination in<br />

licensing reciprocity”, a small group was formed in<br />

the 1960s, which got transformed into the prestigious<br />

AAPI.<br />

American-<strong>Indian</strong> teaching and research had been<br />

facilitated by AAPI through three approaches:<br />

advocacy, continuing medical education (CME),<br />

and charity. In the U.S., AAPI strives to promote<br />

general health among different ethnic groups, he<br />

said.<br />

In India, a number of activities have been initiated<br />

by AAPI as part of the India Health Initiatives<br />

project, he said. Some of these are:<br />

! HIV update in Hyderabad (August, 2005)<br />

! Rural health camp in Karimnagar<br />

! Artificial limb donation, care and compensation<br />

! Fifteen charitable clinics in India (nine in the<br />

U.S.)<br />

! Proposed mental health care hospital in Tamil<br />

Nadu<br />

! Four hospitals in Gujarat, one in<br />

Maharashtra<br />

! Zero infant mortality rate for the last six years<br />

10

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