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annual report1-final.qxd - Overseas Indian

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Pravasi Bharatiya Divas<br />

Pravasi Bharatiya Divas<br />

Pravasi Bharatiya Divas<br />

Pravasi Bharatiya Divas<br />

had to be developed.<br />

Guru Thalapaneni, President & CEO, Remoba,<br />

Inc. of U.S., expressing interest in the IT sector, said<br />

that he was willing to invest and provide employment<br />

opportunities to the youth of Jammu &<br />

Kashmir youth. He also expressed his concerns<br />

about the militancy in the State.<br />

In his response, Kapur said that he would further<br />

discuss these issues with both Pereira and<br />

Thalapaeni.<br />

" Karnataka<br />

The session was chaired by the State’s Minister of<br />

Industry, P.G.R. Scindhia. Lakshmi Venkatachalam,<br />

Principal Secretary, Industry, in her presentation,<br />

highlighted the messages given by renowned<br />

Karnataka personalities like Kasturirangan, Kiran<br />

Mazumdar Shaw, Nandan Nilekani and<br />

Ramachandra Guha who spoke about the strides<br />

taken by Karnataka in the fields of IT industry,<br />

biotech industry, the cosmopolitan culture of the<br />

State and the attempts at improving the infrastructure<br />

situation in the State. She mentioned that<br />

Bangalore was the fourth largest IT hub in the<br />

world after Silicon Valley, Boston and London.<br />

Karnataka was the highest exporter of software in<br />

the country.<br />

The Principal Secretary also gave a brief introduction<br />

of the human resource capability and the<br />

infrastructural support in the specialised areas of<br />

IT, biotech and healthcare. She highlighted some<br />

priority areas for investment, which were to be<br />

spelt out in the new industrial policy of 2006.<br />

Karnataka was also among the top five industrialised<br />

states in India. This was made possible as the<br />

State had brought about a single window approach<br />

through the Karnataka Faclilitation Act to enable<br />

easier clearance for investors.<br />

The State was in the process of creating Special<br />

Economic Zones (SEZs) in Gulbarga-Belgaum,<br />

Hubli-Dharwad, Karvar-Mangalore and<br />

Bangalore-Mysore to boost investment.<br />

Transportation facilities in the State were good<br />

with efforts being made to convert all the railway<br />

lines into broad guage. Karnataka also had the<br />

largest number of operational airports in the country,<br />

she said.<br />

Dr. Deviprasad Shetty, Founder, Narayana<br />

Hrudayalaya Foundation and renowned heart surgeon,<br />

gave a presentation on recent developments<br />

in the health sector and health tourism with specific<br />

emphasis on heart care. He spoke about health<br />

insurance/micro-health insurance and its importance<br />

in benefiting the poor and lower middle class<br />

families in general and farmers in particular.<br />

Presently, 2.2 million farmers were members of<br />

Yesasvini, a unique micro-health insurance programme<br />

initiated in Karnataka to provide health<br />

insurance. The farmers had to pay Rs. 5 per month<br />

and the Government would contribute Rs. 2.5 per<br />

month, he said.<br />

He spoke about some pilot projects in telemedicine<br />

and micro-insurance (Rajiv Gandhi Arogya<br />

Yojana), also known as RAY in Amethi, Uttar<br />

Pradesh. Stating that the sector of health service<br />

had huge potential for growth, he cited the example<br />

of the British National Health Service, which<br />

was the third largest employer in the world. He<br />

gave a positive note on investment in healthcare<br />

that would provide employment to lower middle<br />

class and poor sections of the people, especially to<br />

women.<br />

Talking about cardiac problems, he said that<br />

<strong>Indian</strong>s were three times more vulnerable to heart<br />

problems compared to other countries. But there<br />

was severe shortage of healthcare professionals<br />

who could provide cardiac care. While there was a<br />

requirement of about 3,000 cardiac specialists in<br />

India every year, presently the country was able to<br />

produce only 100, he said. In this specific area, he<br />

said that the telemedicine initiative could help a<br />

lot.<br />

Presently, ISRO was providing technical help to<br />

23 of the 27 districts in Karnataka. He said that this<br />

was the optimisation of technological usage.<br />

Mobile diagnostic facility was another initiative<br />

taken up by the Narayana Foundation to enable the<br />

remote villagers to have access to healthcare. He<br />

spoke about the ‘Walmartisation’ of healthcare,<br />

where private investments were encouraged and<br />

government becoming just the insurance provider<br />

from healthcare provider. Before signing off, he<br />

23

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