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A Tentative Syntax of Modern Indoeuropean

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A <strong>Tentative</strong> <strong>Syntax</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modern</strong> <strong>Indoeuropean</strong><br />

Ridhmēpiwərḗmona<br />

Iterā́ tija<br />

Tebhei dékm̥ qis (=dékmqr̥ t) woqa:<br />

smeustrom neqom klawde prījósm̥<br />

nedhskōrknetim əneu.<br />

Stéleswortija<br />

Sm̥ weghtom nē qid peum;<br />

dwóweghtom trija labhóm wr̥ dha;<br />

tríweghtom galmoupologhom labhóm;<br />

qétwr̥ weghtom solwāns peum bhānins,<br />

enim pénqeweghtom galmom seghtum<br />

moghóm.<br />

Kswéksweghtom<br />

cm̥ jonts<br />

(=kswéksweghtom jom ludhóm),<br />

júwonm̥ medóm médodikm̥<br />

Udbhórowortija<br />

Dhghjesi newom bhrūgtós esmi<br />

prāwnim woghnom<br />

Dwonim (=dwīs) məgsomobhrēunās<br />

epitərunā́s<br />

Nū trinim (=trīs) peqonjom klewtum<br />

skelō<br />

Wétesi kosmei seghtṓr so sperstim<br />

qétwr̥ nim (qəturs) wikét<br />

Edjḗw médodikm tom pénqenim setíjai<br />

Ksweksnim cm̥ jonts (=jom ksweksnim<br />

ludhóm) senom medóm médodikm̥<br />

Winómowortija<br />

Dōwn̥ kleitrom adést pénqewr̥ tis /<br />

pénqeqr̥ pis (=pénqe séstisu)<br />

Numeral adverbs<br />

Iterative adverbs<br />

I’ve told it ten times to you: never close the<br />

computer without first saving (your) files.<br />

With locative value<br />

The first time I did not understand<br />

anything; the second time I catched three<br />

words; the third time I got the topic <strong>of</strong> the<br />

conversation; the fourth time I understood<br />

whole sentences, and the fifth time I was<br />

able to hold a conversation.<br />

The sixth time I came, I met a young<br />

doctor.<br />

With contingential value<br />

Yesterday I used the new car for the first<br />

time<br />

For the second time (=twice), the<br />

maximum limits have been surpassed.<br />

This is the third time (=three times) now I<br />

have to clean the kitchen<br />

This year this champion has won the<br />

competition for the fourth time (=four<br />

times)<br />

Today I visit this doctor for the fifth time<br />

When I came for the sixth time, I met an<br />

old doctor.<br />

With distributive value<br />

She prepared the database in five times (=in<br />

five sessions)<br />

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