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A Tentative Syntax of Modern Indoeuropean

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A <strong>Tentative</strong> <strong>Syntax</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modern</strong> <strong>Indoeuropean</strong><br />

Idémtera antinṓnoma<br />

Indentity pronouns<br />

Enis, enid<br />

Anta jíjn̥ti énija gnōtla oknos epíloghei<br />

tosmei bhātrei<br />

Me énijom (dhghomenom) ənaisunās<br />

wístətjes pigḗjonti<br />

Some (one), a certain (one)<br />

Certain signals cast doubt on this optimistic<br />

scenario<br />

I get annoyed at some people’s irrespectful<br />

attitudes<br />

Səmos, səmā, səmod<br />

Rətjes sonti səmāi kandostóm kom<br />

wolḗtewei<br />

Troudons wéwora səmons kā́denei<br />

tosmōi eksleutéwijōi<br />

Ambhōu, ambhāi, ambhoi/ qóterosqid,<br />

qóterā-qid, qóterod-qid<br />

Ambhōu albhōu (stes)<br />

Qóteros-qid albhos (esti)<br />

Aljos, aljā, aljod<br />

Trins jāmi ēde ábelons, nū aw aljom<br />

gléubheti<br />

Epi aljod n̥kḗjesi an (=epi aw n̥kḗjesi<br />

qid)<br />

Onjos, onjā, onjod<br />

Dəsdhi-moi ábelom onjom, pūlós ke<br />

Nē kei stounom, onjosmei plā́meni<br />

wertéwijom<br />

Álteros, álterā, álterod / Ónteros,<br />

ónterā, ónterod<br />

Álteros wr̥isdḗjeti, álteros bhlēti<br />

Ónterobhi terpō, ónterobhi qn̥tjō<br />

Some, certain<br />

There are certain reasons to choose this<br />

candidate<br />

I found some difficulties to solve this<br />

problem<br />

Both<br />

Both are white<br />

Both are white (=each one is white)<br />

Another (one), more <strong>of</strong> the previous (one)<br />

He has already eaten three apples and now,<br />

he is peeling another one<br />

Do you need anything else<br />

Another (one), a different one<br />

Give me another apple, this one is putrid<br />

The information is not here, it has to be<br />

found in another book<br />

The one, the other (one)<br />

If one <strong>of</strong> them is laughing, the other one is<br />

weeping<br />

With one <strong>of</strong> them, I feel pleasure, with the<br />

other one, I suffer<br />

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