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Note 5 – Goodwill<br />
<strong>Harman</strong> International Industries, Incorporated and Subsidiaries<br />
(Dollars in thousands, except per-share data and unless otherwise indicated)<br />
Goodwill was $81.9 million at June 30, 2009 compared with $436.4 million at June 30, 2008. The decrease<br />
is primarily related to non-cash goodwill impairment charges of $330.6 million, unfavorable foreign currency<br />
translation of $35.3 million and contingent purchase price consideration associated with the acquisition of<br />
Innovative Systems GmbH of $11.3 million. In fiscal year 2008, goodwill increased by $32.7 million primarily<br />
due to foreign currency translation and contingent purchase price consideration.<br />
Impairment Testing<br />
We test for impairment at the reporting unit level on an annual basis on April 30 of every year and between<br />
annual tests if an event occurs or circumstances change that would more likely than not reduce the fair value of<br />
the reporting unit below its carrying value. The impairment test for goodwill is a two step process. The first step<br />
compares the fair value of each reporting unit to its carrying value, with fair value of each reporting unit<br />
determined using established valuation techniques, specifically the market and income approaches. Should the<br />
results of the first step indicate that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying value, the second<br />
step of this test is conducted wherein the amount of any impairment is determined by comparing the implied fair<br />
value of goodwill in a reporting unit to the recorded amount of goodwill for that reporting unit. The implied fair<br />
value of goodwill is calculated as the excess of fair value of the reporting unit over the amounts assigned to its<br />
assets and liabilities. Should the fair value of the goodwill so calculated be less than the carrying value, an<br />
impairment is recorded.<br />
Beginning in the second quarter of fiscal year 2009 and continuing into the third quarter of fiscal year 2009,<br />
we experienced significant declines in our market capitalization as deteriorating economic conditions and<br />
negative industry trends adversely affected our business. Given this, we concluded during both the second and<br />
third quarters of fiscal year 2009, that a triggering event, as defined in SFAS 142, had occurred thereby<br />
necessitating the performance of interim period goodwill impairment tests as of November 30, 2008 and<br />
February 28, 2009 in accordance with SFAS 142.<br />
During the quarter ended December 31, 2008, the results of the first step of the goodwill impairment test<br />
indicated that the calculated fair value of our Professional reporting unit was in excess of its carrying value, and<br />
thus, we concluded no impairment existed for this reporting unit. However, the results of the first step for the<br />
Consumer, Automotive and QNX reporting units indicated that their calculated fair values were less than their<br />
carrying values, and thus, we proceeded to the second step of the goodwill impairment test for these units.<br />
Based on the results of the second step, we recognized a non-cash goodwill impairment charge during the<br />
second quarter of $325.4 million, $289.9 million, net of taxes, which represented the balance of goodwill for the<br />
Automotive and Consumer units and a portion of the goodwill for the QNX unit. The impairment charge was<br />
recorded in goodwill impairment in our Consolidated Statement of Operations in the second quarter of fiscal year<br />
2009. This non-cash charge did not affect our debt covenant compliance, cash flows or ongoing results of<br />
operations.<br />
The interim test conducted in the third quarter of fiscal year 2009 and the annual test conducted in the fourth<br />
quarter of fiscal year 2009 both determined that calculated fair value exceeded the respective carrying values for<br />
the Professional and QNX reporting units but that the Automotive and Consumer reporting units’ respective<br />
carrying values remained in excess of their calculated fair values. As noted above, all goodwill relating to the<br />
Consumer reporting unit was impaired in the second quarter of fiscal year 2009. As such, no further goodwill<br />
impairments were possible for the Consumer reporting unit. The Automotive reporting unit, however, had<br />
recorded additional goodwill during the third and fourth quarters of fiscal year 2009 related to the contingent<br />
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