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Shane Malone - Eureka Street

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BOOKS: 2<br />

MAX TEICHMANN<br />

Traces of hell<br />

Konin, A Quest, Thea Richmond, Jonathan Cape, London, 1995. ISBN 0 224 03890 7 $39.95<br />

1 Rest My Case, Mark Verstandig, Saga Press, Melbourne, 1995. ISBN 0 646 25 103 1 RRI' $1 n.95<br />

M A" V"m•mc '' • jew<br />

from Cracow, or thereabouts, born<br />

in 1912 under the Old Empire, old<br />

enough to remember, as a six-yearold,<br />

the collapse of that Empire in<br />

November 1918, and the coming of<br />

the new independent Poland. His<br />

parents asked the Jewish maid to<br />

take down the pictures of the Royal<br />

Family and store them, for they<br />

might be needed in the future. Two<br />

days later he saw the first pogrom, as<br />

the peasants came in to loot the<br />

Beginning of the end Jewish shops and houses of his small<br />

of shtetllife: a Nazi town. The Jews, and not only the<br />

firing squad Lakes aim Jews of Habsburg Poland, had lost<br />

at iLs first victims then protector. H1s story then takes<br />

in Konin, a Christian us through life as a Jew in Poland<br />

and a few.<br />

until the War, the German occupation,<br />

the Holocaust; via the DP camps<br />

of Germany, a spell in France and<br />

them emigration to Australia, where<br />

he now lives.<br />

Thea Richmond is an English Jew,<br />

born and reared in England, who is a<br />

writer of television documentaries,<br />

and married to an English Jewess,<br />

who is a novelist. The only thing<br />

Richmond and Verstandig have in<br />

common is their Jewishness and their<br />

family histories from Poland. Richmond,<br />

who e family name was<br />

Ryczki, wants to return to the hometown<br />

of Konin, and reconstruct its<br />

past: rediscover traces of his lost<br />

relatives and friends. He takes seven<br />

years preparing for the journey.<br />

Verstandig needs to do none of thishe<br />

just has to set down his memories,<br />

almost by free association, for<br />

they are already there, inside, and<br />

will never leave him. So the books<br />

and the authors are very different.<br />

One difference- perhaps trivial,<br />

perhaps not-is that Richmond's<br />

story of Konin is handsomely<br />

produced by Jonathan Cape, whereas<br />

Verstandig had to publish his<br />

privately. Louis Waller, Sam Lipski<br />

and Harry Shukman provide handsome<br />

tributes on the back cover, but<br />

of course after the event. And yet<br />

Lipski is right-it is 'a major work of<br />

sociological and historical sign ificance<br />

... [which] transcends the academic<br />

to become memorable<br />

journalism and literature.' And<br />

Lipski's comparisons with Sholem<br />

Aleichem, the brothers Singer, and,<br />

even, the Russians Gogo!,<br />

Gorky and Isaac Babel are not<br />

all that fanciful. Yet another<br />

non-triumph for Australian<br />

mainstream publishing, (we are<br />

starting to generate our own<br />

samizdat) not to mention a<br />

non-supportive local community.<br />

Maybe Verstandig is politically<br />

incorrect-certainly he<br />

comes over hard and eloquent<br />

and calling a spade a spade. I<br />

would like to see other examples<br />

of his writing.<br />

One theme common to both<br />

books is the deplorable influence<br />

of the Polish Catholic<br />

Church in not simply condoning<br />

but fomenting anti­<br />

Semitism, and their remarkable<br />

process of separation from what<br />

the Germans were doing to<br />

Poland's Jews. It was less dangerous<br />

for the Church to speak<br />

out than for anyone else in Poland.<br />

For the others, dissent,<br />

any sign of opposition to the Germans,<br />

let alone helping or concealing<br />

Jews, was punishable by death.<br />

Many Polish Jews saw Marshal<br />

Pilsudski, the founder of the Polish<br />

Socialist Party, as a protector-rather<br />

as Franz Josef had been for the<br />

Habsburg Jews. But the comparison<br />

was overdrawn. Pilsudski made<br />

things difficult for the Jewish<br />

34 EUREKA STREET • APRIL 1996

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