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<strong>Sweden</strong> – a pocket guide 179<br />

administer but are not<br />

100 per cent reliable. A<br />

more reliable method<br />

is to contact a maternity<br />

clinic, mödravården,<br />

and ask them to do the<br />

test instead. Maternity<br />

clinics are usually situated<br />

at the same place<br />

as ordinary healthcare<br />

centres.<br />

Pregnant women receive<br />

free check-ups at<br />

maternity clinics, and<br />

the father-to-be is welcome<br />

to come along,<br />

too. When you go in<br />

for a check-up, you<br />

will usually see a midwife, barnmorska, a specially trained<br />

nurse. The midwife carries out various tests to confirm that<br />

the foetus, fostret*, and the expectant mother are doing<br />

well.<br />

Maternity clinics often give courses for parents-to-be.<br />

These provide information on topics such as nursing,<br />

caring for a newborn and pain relief, smärtlindring, during<br />

delivery, förlossningen. There are a variety of techniques of<br />

alleviating the pain of giving birth. All maternity wards<br />

provide pain relief.<br />

In <strong>Sweden</strong>, almost all children are born in hospital. The<br />

father or a friend or relative is usually present during<br />

delivery. Fathers can spend much of the day at the maternity<br />

ward after the baby is born. The maternity ward, or<br />

BB, is where mothers and newborns stay before going<br />

home.<br />

Photo: Bengt Arne Ignell / REDAKTA<br />

Almost all<br />

women have<br />

their children in<br />

hospital. Fathers<br />

are often present<br />

when the baby is<br />

delivered.<br />

foster:<br />

a child in its<br />

mother’s womb.<br />

Healthcare<br />

and support

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