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<strong>Sweden</strong> – a pocket guide 227<br />

The National Touring Theatre, Riksteatern, serves all of<br />

<strong>Sweden</strong>. They have a number of plays in production and<br />

tour nation-wide. This allows even those who do not live<br />

in large cities to go to the theatre. For many people living<br />

in the country, Riksteatern is their local theatre.<br />

As in other countries, <strong>Sweden</strong>’s national theatres are<br />

situated in the capital city. They are the Royal Swedish<br />

Opera, Kungliga Operan, and the Royal Dramatic Theatre,<br />

Kungliga Dramatiska Teatern, often simply called Dramaten.<br />

Occasionally, they make guest appearances elsewhere in the<br />

country.<br />

In addition to the national theatres, county theatres and<br />

the touring theatre, there are private theatres, privatteatrar,<br />

primarily in the major cities, and independent theatre<br />

troupes, fria teatergrupper. The private theatres specialise<br />

primarily in comedy and light musicals, while the independent<br />

troupes present a varied repertoire. Children’s<br />

plays are often put on by independent troupes. Many such<br />

troupes are state-subsidised.<br />

Film<br />

You can see cinematic films, biograffilm, in most municipalities.<br />

Films are not always shown at cinemas; sometimes<br />

they are shown at assembly halls of various types, such as<br />

community centres, club premises and the like. Although<br />

many films are made in <strong>Sweden</strong>, foreign films, especially<br />

American, account for most cinematic fare. Many people<br />

usually watch films on television or video.<br />

People in many countries are familiar with the Swedish<br />

director Ingmar Bergman. He is the man behind many of<br />

<strong>Sweden</strong>’s best-known films, and was the leading figure in<br />

Swedish cinema for decades. Swedish film is much more<br />

than just Bergman, however. Roy Andersson, Reza Bagher,<br />

Susanne Bier and Lukas Moodyson are just a few of the<br />

Culture<br />

and leisure

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