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BIM Annual Report 2008 - Ludwig Boltzmann Institut für ...

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Human Rights in Development and Business <strong>BIM</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2008</strong><br />

Human Rights and Poverty Reduction in Macedonia<br />

Summary<br />

The project “Human Rights and Poverty Reduction in Macedonia” was aimed at piloting the Office of<br />

the UN High Commissioner on Human Rights’ “Principles and Guidelines for a Human Rights Approach<br />

to Poverty Reduction Strategies“. Using a bottom-up approach, project activities on local level<br />

fed into the work on national level.<br />

On local level capacities of the local governments and important actors were strengthened in order to<br />

include the vulnerable and poor in the elaboration of local development strategies. To this end, project<br />

activities included performing a baseline study on poverty in the seven selected pilot municipalities,<br />

elaborating a set of tools for the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), the organisation of<br />

trainings and workshops on the elaborated tools, the organisation of Peer Discussion Groups with the<br />

representatives of the most marginalised social groups, as well as funding micro-projects to ensure the<br />

implementation of the Human Rights Based Approach in the elaboration of local development plans. In<br />

the project’s final year the local development plans in two remaining pilot municipalities were finalised<br />

and printed, and in all municipalities the micro-projects were successfully concluded.<br />

On central level the <strong>BIM</strong> has successfully facilitated technical assistance for the first phase of the<br />

elaboration of the Joint Inclusion Memorandum (JIM). This strategic document referring to the main<br />

challenges and political measures related to poverty and social exclusion has to be elaborated by the<br />

Macedonian government (through the Ministry of Labor and Social Policy) within the EU accession<br />

process. The <strong>BIM</strong> closely cooperated with the Ministry of Labor and Social Policy and ensured the<br />

participation of over a hundred civil society organizations into consultations on the content of this<br />

document. Within the EU accession processes, this was the first time mechanisms and indicators for<br />

human rights relevant poverty reduction and enhanced social inclusion have been developed in a participatory<br />

manner. As the result of this process, the publication “On the Path to EU: A Contribution of<br />

the Civil Society Sector in the Creation of the Policy of Social Inclusion in the Republic of Macedonia“<br />

was presented in October <strong>2008</strong>.<br />

Country<br />

Persons<br />

involved<br />

Macedonia<br />

Coordination Barbara Kühhas (until July <strong>2008</strong>)<br />

Christine Sommer (since August <strong>2008</strong>)<br />

Project Manager<br />

Local Human Rights Expert<br />

Junior Local Human Rights<br />

Expert<br />

Administration<br />

Filippo Unterhofer<br />

Ninoslav Mladenovic<br />

Mirije Sulmati<br />

Jagoda Strasevska<br />

National experts have contributed in the fields of Children, Disability, Elderly, Gender,<br />

Health, Minorities and Roma.<br />

Contact person<br />

Christine Sommer, christine.sommer@univie.ac.at<br />

Lead<br />

organisation<br />

<strong>Ludwig</strong> <strong>Boltzmann</strong> <strong>Institut</strong>e<br />

of Human Rights –<br />

Research Association<br />

Partner<br />

organisation<br />

United Nations Development<br />

Programme Macedonia<br />

Starting/<br />

end date<br />

August 2006 to October <strong>2008</strong><br />

Funded by<br />

Austrian Development Agency (ADA)<br />

78

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