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TURKEY - a report from a birdwatching trip to Central ... - Netfugl.dk

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2006: 25.5 2 Birezik 3-4 km. north of the bridge, in almond groves along eastern shore of river<br />

Euphrates – 26.5 4 Birezik fruit plantations.<br />

2007: 25.5 4 Birezik plantations.<br />

Breeds in dry lowland, where preferring groves with well spread trees, plantations (especially of<br />

pistachio near Birezik) and open oak growths (Nemrud Dagi). Often sings <strong>from</strong> electric wires.<br />

Locally common, but very local Southern Turkey with the Birezik population (incl.Halfeti) as the<br />

best known, but may well prove <strong>to</strong> be more widespread; also frequently seen Nemrud Dagi (oak<br />

plantations between Karakus and Settimio Severo´s roman bridge in Narince; 4.6 2007 ca. 10<br />

Hutkög between Nemrut Dagi and the ferry crossing) and in Cizre area (Green & Moorhouse 1995,<br />

Occhia<strong>to</strong> 2001, Hendriks 2004, Hans Rudne in e-mail).<br />

275. Pale Rock Sparrow Carpospiza brachydactyla Lys Stenspurv<br />

2005: 20.5 1 Sariskana 15 km W of Baykan - 21.5 1 "Ibis Wadi", Birezik.<br />

2006: 24.5 25 Nemrut Dagi – 25.5 2 “Ibis Wadi”, Birezik – 26.5 4 “Ibis Wadi”, Birezik.<br />

2007: 22.5 1 singing Suceke, Raman Dagi.<br />

Local, nomadic breeder in the southernmost part of Turkey <strong>from</strong> Gaziantep and eastwards. Found<br />

on arid hillsides with ravines, slopes and low grasses; sometimes more well-grown low thickets and<br />

growths, normally >1500 m. Arrives very late, <strong>from</strong> mid May <strong>to</strong> breeding sites, thus easier recorded<br />

in summer. The strange, cikada-like song is the best way <strong>to</strong> localize this species.<br />

Other sites, where the species have been <strong>report</strong>ed <strong>from</strong> regularly includes Durnalik, in "the<br />

moonscape" = the highest, least vegetated parts of the small mountain areas present, see direction in<br />

Gosney 1991). At Birezik, the dry parts and grassy slopes of the "Ibis Valley" is the most reliable<br />

site. At Nemrud Dagi near Adiyaman found in small rocky areas between Kahta and the<br />

archeological site Karakus, especially after the military barracks, but also in upper parts above the<br />

tree limits close <strong>to</strong> the archeological site (Occhia<strong>to</strong> 2001, own obs.). In Nemrud Dagi near Tatvan<br />

("the wrong Nemrud Dagi for Red-tailed Whearear”) in the higher parts. In Van Hills, at the site<br />

noted for Grey-necked Bunting.<br />

In some years more widespread in the SE Turkey (Adiyaman area and E <strong>to</strong> areas south of Van (e.g.<br />

<strong>report</strong>ed Gölünear Ogakly, Kozluk, Bitlis and Baykan; Occhia<strong>to</strong> 2001, Hendriks 2004). In NE part<br />

more irregular, but a good number noted summer 2001 between Refahiye and Ispir (Niemi 2001).<br />

Recent peak years have been 2001 and 2006, the latter a peak year in Middle East (Y. Perlman<br />

pers. comm.). 2007 was a rather poor year. Apart <strong>from</strong> our observation, 20 was observed late May<br />

at Durnalik. Negative <strong>report</strong>s <strong>from</strong> Nemrud Dagi late May (Christian Leth & Olof Jönsson in sms),<br />

but one noted early May (P. ter Heide in e-mail).<br />

276. Snow Finch Montifringilla nivalis Snefinke<br />

2005: 14.5 20 Cimbar Bogazi, Demirkazik - 16.5 4 Ovitdagi Gecedi - 18.5 2 Tenduruk Gecedi<br />

Rakum - 18.5 1 Serpmetas.<br />

2006: 16.5 55 Demirkazik – 16.5 1 Cucurbak – 18.5 6 Ovitdagi Gecedi – 19.5 4 Ovitdagi Gecedi –<br />

22.5 2 (nesting pais) Ishak Pasa – 22.5 2 Tendürük Gecedi.<br />

2007: 16.5 20 Cimbar Bogazi, Demirkazik – 16.5 2 Demirkazik – 18.5 2 Maden Köprubasi-<br />

Ovitdagi Gecedi – 20.5 2 Ardahan-Kars – 20.5 6 Sogoksu – 20.5 1 Gülizar – 21.5 3 (incl. pair with<br />

nest) Sogoksu – 21.5 3 Serpmetas.<br />

Local in high mountain areas >1700 m, well above treeline in grassy and s<strong>to</strong>ny hillsides with large<br />

rocks and cliffs. Often feeds on sloping grassy hill-sides. A true mountain bird, which somewhat<br />

isolated population in Aladag range and again <strong>from</strong> NE Pontic mountain and on the borders <strong>to</strong><br />

Caucasus; also high mountains E of Lake Van, where often seen in passes.

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