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News - Finlays

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10<br />

Project Lily Nev Harries<br />

In 1996 Finlay Flowers established a joint<br />

venture with Hilverda Plant Technology, a<br />

well known and respected Dutch company<br />

specialising in the breeding and<br />

propagation of carnation, alstroemeria and<br />

limonium plants. The joint venture is<br />

involved in the production of standard<br />

and spray carnation cuttings here on our<br />

tea estates in Kericho. From a production<br />

area of 3 Ha, over 20 million cuttings are<br />

produced annually, of which a substantial<br />

proportion are exported to international<br />

markets including Japan.<br />

In an increasingly competitive market,<br />

rising airfreight rates represent a major<br />

cost. As a result, Hilverda are considering<br />

setting up satellite production facilities<br />

closer to key markets and have been<br />

exploring the potential of establishing a<br />

production facility in China. Since the start<br />

of our joint venture the relationship<br />

between our two companies has grown from<br />

strength to strength; Hilverda approached<br />

<strong>Finlays</strong> last year with a proposal to develop<br />

a project together in China where the<br />

former would operate a cuttings production<br />

facility in partnership with a <strong>Finlays</strong> cut<br />

flower project. A visit to Kunming was<br />

arranged in April this year when Tim<br />

Blackburn and I accompanied Hilverda<br />

Directors Jan Hilverda and Marius Tas and<br />

their China Representative Pieter Strooper.<br />

Kunming is the capital of Yunnan province,<br />

located in the south west of China. The<br />

Province has been at the forefront of cut<br />

flower development in China. Due to a<br />

unique combination of climate, topography<br />

and altitude, which enable a wide variety of<br />

flowers to be grown year round, the area<br />

surrounding Kunming and nearby Yuxi<br />

cities is ideally suited for cut flower<br />

production. The growth in this sector has<br />

been very rapid in Yunnan. Amazingly, the<br />

first farms were started as recently as the<br />

late ’eighties; yet, today, there are over<br />

4,000 Ha of flowers cultivated in this<br />

region, accounting for over 50% of China’s<br />

total cut flower production. In 2002 alone<br />

over 2 billion flowers were produced.<br />

The ten-year old joint<br />

venture between<br />

Finlay Flowers and<br />

Hilverda Plant<br />

Technology has put<br />

out a promising new<br />

shoot. Nev Harries,<br />

Assistant Executive<br />

Finlay Flowers,<br />

goes East.<br />

Yoshikazu Suzuki (Fuji-Plants), Yuuki Ban (Florist), Jan<br />

Hilverda, Pieter Strooper (Hilverda B.V.), Yoshihiro Sugai<br />

(Nissho Iwai), Marius Tas (Hilverda B.V.), Tim Blackburn,<br />

Nev Harries (<strong>Finlays</strong>) and representatives of Yingmao.<br />

The rapid development of the domestic<br />

market and proximity to regional markets,<br />

Japan in particular, are key factors in the<br />

success of the proposed venture, where<br />

<strong>Finlays</strong> would be looking to produce<br />

certified, premium quality cut flowers for<br />

niche markets. With this in mind we visited<br />

several farms to review operations. Whilst in<br />

Kenya it is not uncommon for flower farms<br />

to be in excess of 50 hectares, the majority<br />

of farms in Yunnan are family-run<br />

smallholdings, varying in size from a few<br />

hundred square metres up to half a hectare<br />

with very few projects over ten hectares.<br />

The visit highlighted the potential of this<br />

venture and the significant advantages<br />

which our Kenyan experience could afford.<br />

Since this initial visit we have been working<br />

closely with our Swire colleagues in Beijing<br />

and Hong Kong and with representatives of<br />

the Yunnan Flower Association to identify<br />

potential locations for the development of a<br />

commercial project. At this stage two<br />

potential sites have been identified with the<br />

preferred candidate situated approximately<br />

one hour’s drive northwest of Kunming in<br />

the Songming area. In addition to excellent<br />

road and utilities infrastructure, an<br />

additional advantage of this potential site is<br />

that the new Kunming Airport, due to be<br />

completed in 2009, is located on the<br />

Songming side of the city, presenting rapid<br />

and convenient access to market. At the<br />

time of writing, a further visit to Kunming<br />

was planned for November.

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