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<strong>News</strong><br />
Head Office<br />
Glasgow Office Outing<br />
Tea Estates<br />
Kenya Update Nev Davies<br />
At the time I<br />
prepared the last<br />
update, Kenya was<br />
recovering from a<br />
severe drought which<br />
had very significantly<br />
reduced the<br />
availability of all<br />
grades of tea on the Mombasa auction.<br />
By the end of March, production of leaf<br />
tea had fallen to 45% of budget. There<br />
was an upside to this, however, in that<br />
prices returned to levels that had not<br />
been experienced since the late ’90’s,<br />
and although crop levels on the JF(K)<br />
estates were well below budget,<br />
nevertheless the good prices have more<br />
than compensated for the shortfall over<br />
the balance of the year. By late August<br />
the much stronger tea supply position<br />
in Mombasa had resulted in a fall in the<br />
prices for all teas; however, they have<br />
remained reasonably firm and at levels<br />
better than budget. The JF(K) estates<br />
have recovered well from the effects of<br />
the drought, and production is now at<br />
normal levels.<br />
The old adage states that every cloud has<br />
a silver lining but, in the case of JF(K),<br />
some Estate Managers have come to<br />
associate that ‘silver’ with hail. The<br />
damage as a result of hail-stones has<br />
been particularly bad this year, with<br />
some areas being repeatedly subjected to<br />
severe storms and hail damage. In years<br />
gone by, attempts were made to reduce<br />
the severity of hail damage by ‘seeding’<br />
the storm clouds with microscopic<br />
crystals, launched from sky-rockets, but<br />
the cost of doing so usually exceeded any<br />
benefit. The problem with hail is that it<br />
affects everything from a pluckable shoot<br />
down to a new bud; it takes about two<br />
months for a shoot to form from a new<br />
bud.<br />
As a strategic response to the long-term<br />
trend of falling tea prices, rapidly<br />
escalating labour costs and a stubbornly<br />
strong Kenya Shilling, the decision had<br />
been taken to significantly expand the<br />
area being mechanically harvested. On<br />
the one hand, this offered an opportunity<br />
to significantly lower costs of production,<br />
but the programme has not been without<br />
its challenges. Although the Company<br />
The Full <strong>Finlays</strong>!<br />
Glasgow staff (l-r)<br />
Pat Lockett, Duncan<br />
Gilmour, Kerr Napier<br />
and Peter Stabler<br />
strut their stuff at the<br />
office outing to a local<br />
adventure centre on<br />
25 August.<br />
had repeatedly stated that employees<br />
would not be made redundant as a result<br />
of this change of policy, unfortunately<br />
this development was interpreted by<br />
various parties as being against the best<br />
interests of the Government and the<br />
Trade Union movement. Fortunately, this<br />
issue has now been amicably resolved<br />
and the mechanisation programme is<br />
being successfully introduced.<br />
A very thorough study has been<br />
completed, which revealed that the<br />
estates do not have sufficient reserves of<br />
eucalyptus to provide the renewable<br />
energy requirements for the future needs<br />
of the Kericho-based businesses. JF(K) has<br />
now embarked on a five-year programme<br />
which will see a large area of the old, lowyielding<br />
tea replaced with eucalyptus.<br />
Some of the old tea will be replaced with<br />
new varieties of high-yielding clonal tea,<br />
to ensure an adequate supply of leaf to<br />
both the black tea factories and the Tea<br />
Extracts Division. The clonal tea is much<br />
better suited to mechanical harvesting,<br />
and this advantage provides a much more<br />
attractive return on the very significant<br />
investment required.<br />
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