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Young Socialists Magazine 1916 Jan June.pdf

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• .' F and<br />

THE' YOUNG SOCIALISTS' MAGAZINE<br />

•<br />

i<br />

FOOD.·.<br />

• •<br />

'rhe average person lias little<br />

idea of the nutritive value of the<br />

things he eats. He does not know<br />

how his food should he combined<br />

in quantity or element, or how it<br />

should be varied to give him the<br />

best return. He just stumbles<br />

along in the dark, eating and<br />

drinking according to the custom<br />

of his countrymen, blindly following<br />

hi s appetite. which is<br />

often an unsafe guide because<br />

improperly trained.<br />

During the acti\'c growing<br />

period of a h ~a lthy childhood<br />

and young adult years, and in<br />

older p~plc who fotlo\\' 3n<br />

energetic physical and mental<br />

lif~ of work and play. a good cooilitution<br />

somehow survives the<br />

f"Ough abuse to which the ordinary<br />

individual subjects it in<br />

feeding. ~liddlc life is safely<br />

reached and passed. O ld age<br />

comes shuffling 0 11 with more<br />

deliberate step and silvered<br />

crown. "And when those robbers,<br />

Time and Death. athwart the<br />

path. cOIl!'piring. !Otand;' their<br />

prospective victim is--a watch<br />

run down. a bullet spent, a bios·<br />

sam born to bloom and drop its<br />

peta.ls in decay. Men say. l'He<br />

fitlcd full his allotted time and<br />

died at a ripe old age:' This is<br />

the resu1t w'hicfi the average man<br />

would like to have for himself.<br />

But what of the people handicapped<br />

from birth by faulty digestive<br />

and eliminating organs<br />

How abollt those who inherit fine<br />

appetites, but are cursed with<br />

occupations which steat their<br />

chances for normal exercise ~<br />

How about a dozen other kinds<br />

of folks. who, to li ve out their<br />

threescore and ten, must have a<br />

better system in dining<br />

An excessive di et of carbohydrates,<br />

if digested, will rUIl to<br />

excessive fat ahout the heart, as<br />

well as elscwhere, and burden the<br />

heart in nourishing it. It is prone,<br />

also. to disturb digestion. It is<br />

bad for dyspeptics. Those with<br />

stomach trouble wi ll oft en bcnefit<br />

by resorting to a judicious<br />

meat diet.<br />

On the other hand. an excessive<br />

meat (protein) di et overworks<br />

the eliminating organs a nd<br />

brings on degeneration of the<br />

heart, blood vessels and kidney,<br />

with high blood pressure. This.<br />

in a broad way. means Bright's<br />

disease ~nd premature old age.<br />

Look at the many in dividuals<br />

in the class of "forty, s~out. "<br />

Their prominent abdomens are<br />

burdens of useless fat. Bulky,<br />

paunchy, flabby people, short of<br />

breath and long on appctitethey<br />

are onded and lInd er~<br />

worked.<br />

:\. pi g has appetite plus. and<br />

little brai n. A man is little more<br />

than a porker, if he rUll s to banquets<br />

and neglects hi s biceps.<br />

Forty inches about the waist<br />

in a mall five fcet eight inches<br />

tall. whethcr t wenty year~ old or<br />

fift y, is a porcine proportion. If<br />

he is not lazy. hi s energy rUlls to<br />

pushing a pcn, eatin~ enough fo r<br />

twO a nd "sitting tight." He rides<br />

to and from hi s office. behind a<br />

chauffeur, if he has one.<br />

Ten to one he has to consult a<br />

doctor suddenly, some day, for<br />

gall stones, kidney stones,<br />

Bright's disease. or other serious<br />

trouble. "He spends the last<br />

ten years of his life trying to<br />

escape premature decay.<br />

Added to these pudgy people.:<br />

pampered on sweets, and t l··<br />

seder'ltary people who make the<br />

meals on meat, there is a thi,'<br />

class. These habitually su fi"<br />

fro111 faulty elimination. Thl<br />

are constipated, bad breathed an·<br />

coated of tongue. The 111otioll :­<br />

of their eliminating tracts arc<br />

slu gg-ish, and there is sand in the<br />

gearin g of their gray matter.<br />

Ch ronic absorption from their<br />

thirty feet of scwer poisons their<br />

hrai ns and vital organs. Their<br />

scant exercise, careless habits ~!!4<br />

faulty quality of food catcr to the<br />

undertaker. Man's muscles, mind<br />

and meals Illust be well balanced<br />

to in sure comfort. comeliness<br />

and long life.<br />

Finally, food is a misfit wh en'<br />

worry. fear, anger, hate or disappointment<br />

dominates. They<br />

check the Row of stomach juices<br />

just as they interfere with appetite.<br />

Good appetite and good<br />

digestivn ,line with good cheer.<br />

(October Bulletin. Department<br />

of Health, Chicago.}'<br />

BALl.OTS WILl. EDUCATE.<br />

By Will. E. Bohn<br />

1 n the public schools we ar ~<br />

!lpending more mOlley on the eelu·<br />

cation of girls than on that of boy~.<br />

O ne of twO things is true. Either<br />

the educated female is a good prodtlct<br />

pa rtly wasted. or she is a poor<br />

product and our monty is wasted.<br />

As a matter of fact, she is a good<br />

product. But she is not as good<br />

as she might be. Give the girls the<br />

prospect of active participation in<br />

our political life and a wide range<br />

of studies will gain new meaning<br />

for more than half our pupils. They<br />

wi ll learn more without the expen·<br />

diture of an additional dollar. Anli<br />

what they learn will gain in mean·<br />

ing. The girl graduate will lean<br />

~ hool a fitter person becau!'e she<br />

ha .. seen from the start a reahln<br />

for intelligent cithenship.<br />

'l'ltE YOUNG SOCIA.Ll8TB' J[AOAJinB<br />

I ! THREE LITTLE WAR PICTURES' ;s<br />

• • date itself to their pace, the tune<br />

very slow, sad, and ",ou:~lrul,<br />

sounds Illm:h more hke a<br />

; - By Allen Clarke . funeral march than a battle<br />

~ ._ • challe n g"~.<br />

I.<br />

heen in a ('amp in a rura.l district.<br />

This batch represent!' those<br />

In the seaside town where 1<br />

Their faces were brown and red;<br />

who havc been to "the front" and<br />

li ve, there were last winter some<br />

their eyes bright; their step vivacious;<br />

thcir voices brave and jolly<br />

through the fire. They are ~ lIrthousands<br />

of troops in training.<br />

\'ivors. remnants of just such an·<br />

as they sang a Illusic·hall ditty as<br />

other fi nc .mel strong" fivc hundred<br />

as the re gim ent 'Ipprnaching<br />

Early in the 1'.;' ew Year they<br />

they marched along. !\ot a limp,<br />

went away.<br />

not an llllsound limb. not a faltering-<br />

foot amongst them all. All at The fi\'c hundred who ha\'c nnt<br />

them.<br />

Most of them ha ve now "died<br />

for their country," as the news·<br />

th eir best. all in splendid condition-<br />

ready to go to " the front," ing- !'pecilllclls who havc.<br />

yct "been in it" stare at th e~e liv·<br />

papers say, and will come back to<br />

Britain no more.<br />

read)' to he transformed into-­ .\nd !,nme of the1l1 beg-in to<br />

This autumn there are again<br />

what<br />

wonder.<br />

some thousands of troops here ill<br />

It i~ not an encourag-ing' specta("le.<br />

f,lr thong-II it rOIl~es<br />

training. Fresh batches; fresh<br />

IT .<br />

their<br />

fuel to feed the great war·fire, the<br />

mad bonfire of kings. They arc<br />

being got ready ~o s~!!d to "the<br />

front," to the line of sl~tlghter.<br />

They are being well fed. They<br />

are being drill ed and exercizerl to<br />

make them fit and strong. They<br />

are marched about inhaling the<br />

rich seaside air that many of them<br />

would neve r have ta!'tecl but for<br />

the war. They are being de\'cIoped<br />

to their ph y!'i~a l best , into<br />

as fine specimens of manhood as<br />

good food. fresh air. ilncl exercise<br />

can make them. \\'hat for That<br />

they may become healthy ci tizens<br />

and thl' progenitors of a sounder<br />

race Are they thus heing pre·<br />

pa.red that they may ble!\s the<br />

world with healthy useful li fe ~<br />

O h dear. no! Xothing so<br />

uto:)ian as that in this practical<br />

age!<br />

:\0, it is for death they are being<br />

made so fit and strong.<br />

The other day I saw a regiment<br />

)f them marching along the prom·<br />

cn ade. The. bugles blew; the<br />

1rl1lnS rattled; the thousand feet<br />

\\'c n ~ forward rhythmically. These<br />

men had been in training for<br />

!ilonths. All the summer, before<br />

coming to our town, they had<br />

The answer is !'omewhat sup·<br />

plied by another batch of soldiers<br />

('oming- in the opposite direction.<br />

These are not so numerous as the<br />

others-there are not five hundred<br />

here-there arc only about<br />

three dozen. The other fo ur<br />

hund rcd anti odd of this lot have<br />

not answcre d ihc roll·cal!. They<br />

lie in France and F landers.<br />

This batch is coming from the<br />

(OIl\"a lescent camp at the other<br />

end of the town. They. and others<br />

like them. come out on ly for an<br />

airing. T hey wear a rcd tie and<br />

hlue tronsers-the badge of the<br />

w()l!n(kd.<br />

The..:e art" not walkin~ hri..:kly<br />

alonr,-far fmlll it. They are not<br />

e,"en in step-their injurie!' prevent<br />

marching in uni~ o n . Some<br />

:'Ire limping. somc hohhling. other:-<br />

drag-ging a foot. others helpin~<br />

thelllseives along with sticks.<br />

\~hile still ot hers have an arm in<br />

a !'Iing. or a bandage round their<br />

head. Some of them look vcry<br />

pale. \'ery weary, as they march<br />

along. They have no bugler and<br />

no drums with them ; but they are<br />

whistling a tune as thet creep<br />

along. But, in order to accommo-<br />

•<br />

pity it also raises questions.<br />

Are they-bri ght. strong-. actin<br />

Tllcn- to run the risk of being<br />

tllrned into slIch !'trkken weal,<br />

crc;-otures as the!'e. by bayonet<br />

and Indict all(1 shel\<br />

I ~ there IW wa\' to seltk inter·<br />

nati(lnal quarrel!' iltlt this<br />

III.<br />

It i~ three o'dork in the !11 ~1r Iling.<br />

I t is a Su nday mOr!\mg.<br />

am awakened fr om sleep by a<br />

..:hrill whistl e. I know that<br />

wh istle. It is the whistle SUnlmoning<br />

(he soldiers \0 a5sefllhlc<br />

for paradc. There arc nlany<br />

~o ld ier:- billet('"d in Ollr street.<br />

O ppo~ite our window,; i~ a hotlse<br />

used a..: onlerly-ro

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