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Youth in Dialogue - Nelson Mandela Foundation

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HANDY FACTS<br />

Why are women<br />

more vulnerable to<br />

<strong>in</strong>fection than men<br />

• Biological factors: The<br />

vag<strong>in</strong>al l<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g is more<br />

susceptible to <strong>in</strong>fection, so<br />

unprotected vag<strong>in</strong>al sex is<br />

more dangerous for a woman<br />

than for a man.<br />

• Social factors: Women have<br />

less say <strong>in</strong> when, how and<br />

with whom they have sex,<br />

and women <strong>in</strong> relationships<br />

may not be able to negotiate<br />

for monogamy or safer sex<br />

practices. Women are also<br />

victims of sexual violence and<br />

domestic violence. Women<br />

are less likely to have a say <strong>in</strong><br />

what k<strong>in</strong>d of HIV prevention<br />

methods they use when they<br />

do have sex. There are few<br />

safer sex methods that are<br />

female controlled, and none<br />

that can be used without her<br />

partner’s knowledge.<br />

• Economic factors: Because<br />

women <strong>in</strong> South Africa<br />

and s<strong>in</strong>gle mothers <strong>in</strong><br />

particular are economically<br />

disadvantaged, their<br />

access to health care is<br />

compromised. Women <strong>in</strong><br />

violent relationships are<br />

also limited <strong>in</strong> their ability to<br />

leave because they have few<br />

economic resources. Poor<br />

women have less access to<br />

<strong>in</strong>formation and resources<br />

that will help them make<br />

<strong>in</strong>formed choices. HIVpositive<br />

women who are poor<br />

also cannot make healthy<br />

lifestyle choices or access<br />

drugs that may keep them<br />

healthy for longer.<br />

Source: http://www.<br />

womensnet.org.za/hivaids/<br />

aids.htm<br />

you get what I’m<br />

say<strong>in</strong>g Yes, we<br />

want sugar daddies<br />

because my friend<br />

is wear<strong>in</strong>g Levi’s<br />

and I also want to<br />

wear Levi’s.<br />

Ph<strong>in</strong>dile<br />

Sometimes you<br />

don’t want to test<br />

and then you go<br />

ahead hav<strong>in</strong>g sex<br />

without know<strong>in</strong>g<br />

your status and <strong>in</strong><br />

that way you spread HIV/<br />

AIDS.<br />

And then there is a po<strong>in</strong>t<br />

made about sometimes a<br />

person likes bl<strong>in</strong>g-bl<strong>in</strong>gs, these<br />

nice cars and these expensive<br />

cellphones. Sometimes you do<br />

have a choice to say no, but<br />

the problem is you are be<strong>in</strong>g<br />

pressured to do these th<strong>in</strong>gs.<br />

Imag<strong>in</strong>e someone like me, let’s<br />

say I’m 16 years old and then<br />

the person, maybe the one who<br />

drives the Golf 5, is 48 years<br />

old, I mean there’s noth<strong>in</strong>g I<br />

can tell him because firstly this<br />

person is older.<br />

Richard<br />

Okay you girls, let’s say you’re<br />

dat<strong>in</strong>g someone with a car,<br />

you love this person because<br />

of the car. When he leaves the<br />

car maybe and he takes off the<br />

jewellery, what do you then<br />

see Do you still see someth<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>in</strong> him, someth<strong>in</strong>g attract<strong>in</strong>g<br />

you to him<br />

You guys, most of the time<br />

there’s a lot we can do but what<br />

we do is sit at the street corners.<br />

We smoke, a mother walks by<br />

and you trip them and take<br />

their money; when you th<strong>in</strong>k<br />

about it, this person was just<br />

mak<strong>in</strong>g a life for their kids, they<br />

are a parent, isn’t it So what is<br />

good <strong>in</strong> that Let’s stop this not<br />

us<strong>in</strong>g our bra<strong>in</strong>s. This person<br />

An audience member participates <strong>in</strong> the Mhluzi dialogue.<br />

is try<strong>in</strong>g to make a life for their<br />

kids, what if this happened to<br />

your parents, you wouldn’t like<br />

it, get me<br />

Hlengiwe<br />

With most of us, there’s a lack<br />

of communication between<br />

parents and their children. And<br />

then, when a 16-year-old child<br />

is sleep<strong>in</strong>g with a 38-year-old<br />

person, how do you feel And<br />

you are a young child gett<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>in</strong>to a Golf 4 of a man with a<br />

six-year-old child, how do you<br />

feel<br />

And Tshepo, I just want to<br />

tell you that it’s not that girls<br />

are forward, boys have got<br />

sweet words so that we girls<br />

can get pressured. A boy can<br />

pressurise a girl with anyth<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

you can tell her sweet words,<br />

you can buy her gifts and if the<br />

girl is stupid, she will do it.<br />

Girls are not forward, it’s<br />

that our backgrounds are<br />

not the same. One can be<br />

pressurised by a friend and one<br />

th<strong>in</strong>g for sure is that we come<br />

from different families. I have<br />

girlfriends, they pressurise me<br />

to date a guy who’ll buy me<br />

Levi’s. If you’re go<strong>in</strong>g to laugh<br />

as a girl and make excuses, you<br />

will pressurise yourself and<br />

be pressurised but when you<br />

say “No I don’t want to,” your<br />

“no” must be clear. Don’t m<strong>in</strong>ce<br />

your words.<br />

28 YOUTH IN DIALOGUE

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