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Current issues in Hereditary Angioedema (HAE) - Ipopi

Current issues in Hereditary Angioedema (HAE) - Ipopi

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‘Acute dos<strong>in</strong>g reactions’-ecallantide<br />

(DX88; Kalbitor)<br />

• 8 reports of anaphylactoid reactions (~514 treatments)<br />

– May occur dur<strong>in</strong>g first treatment<br />

– Rh<strong>in</strong>itis, sneez<strong>in</strong>g, itchy throat, laryngeal oedema, hypotension<br />

– Some treated with adrenal<strong>in</strong>e etc.<br />

• Cause uncerta<strong>in</strong><br />

– No relation of antibodies to risk of reactions<br />

• 3 antiecallantide/7 anti-pichia (1 IgE)/1 antiecallantide & -pichia antibodies (8% of<br />

180 patients tested)<br />

– ‘Desensitisation’ <strong>in</strong> 6 of 8 patients-successful <strong>in</strong> 5<br />

FDA recommends not to be used for self adm<strong>in</strong>istration<br />

Schneider JACI 2007; Zuraw Expert op<strong>in</strong>ion <strong>in</strong>vest<br />

drugs 2008; Caballero, personal communication<br />

2005

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