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Annual Report 2012 EUROPE BELGIUM BULGARIA ... - Duferco

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Vanchem Vanadium Products<br />

Republic of South Africa<br />

Production (mt)<br />

(01/10/11 - 30/09/12)<br />

4,516 427<br />

Employees<br />

as of 30/09/12<br />

For the <strong>2012</strong> financial<br />

year, an improved<br />

demand for steel<br />

resulted in an<br />

increased demand for<br />

Vanadium.<br />

Vanchem Vanadium Products (Pty) Ltd<br />

(“Vanchem”) is one of the world’s top<br />

five vanadium producers and its assets<br />

comprise various vanadium oxide,<br />

ferro-vanadium and vanadium chemical<br />

production facilities. Vanchem also<br />

owns and manages 50% of South Africa<br />

Japan Vanadium (Pty) Ltd (“SAJV”),<br />

a joint venture company between<br />

Vanchem and Nippon Denko Company<br />

Limited which produces ferro-vanadium<br />

exclusively for the Japanese market. In<br />

addition, Vanchem has a 35% interest<br />

(non-economic) in Mapochs Mine (Pty)<br />

Ltd which holds the vanadium-containing<br />

iron ore reserves of Evraz Highveld Steel<br />

and Vanadium Limited (“EvrazHighveld”).<br />

Vanchem’s interest, together with a formal<br />

supply agreement, secures the long-term<br />

supply of the company’s vanadium raw<br />

material. Vanchem, through Rakhoma<br />

Mining Resources (Pty) Ltd (“Rakhoma”)<br />

holds mineral rights for vanadiumcontaining<br />

iron ore reserves in the<br />

Steelpoort area. The process is underway<br />

to obtain a mining licence, which will lead<br />

to Vanchem securing its own supply of<br />

ore. Good progress has been made in this<br />

regard.<br />

All Vanchem’s products are exclusively<br />

marketed and distributed through the<br />

extensive global network of <strong>Duferco</strong><br />

Trading, allowing the business full market<br />

transparency and in-time marketing<br />

intelligence, with strong and direct<br />

relationships with end-consumers.<br />

For the <strong>2012</strong> financial year, an improved<br />

demand for steel resulted in an increased<br />

demand for Vanadium. This, together<br />

with an improved plant performance,<br />

enabled the plant to increase operations<br />

to approximately 84% of capacity, allowing<br />

the business to increase its output by 7%<br />

from FY2011.<br />

Metal Bulletin (“MB”) prices started at<br />

$27.5/kg V in October 2011 and continued<br />

its decreasing trend from the prior financial<br />

year to end the financial year at $24.6/kg<br />

V in September, <strong>2012</strong>. A low of $23.0/kg V<br />

was recorded in January, <strong>2012</strong>.<br />

The unreliability of utility supplies from<br />

the local municipality remains a major<br />

concern. The power supply interruptions<br />

decreased during the year compared<br />

to the prior year; however, numerous<br />

plant outages were recorded as a result<br />

of water-supply interruptions. A further<br />

concern relates to the maintenance of<br />

the railway-line under the municipality’s<br />

responsibility which impacts the primary<br />

raw material delivery from Mapochs Mine.<br />

A number of challenges are to be<br />

overcome in FY2013. In the prior year,<br />

the focus was on value-adding projects<br />

to improve plant efficiencies and plant<br />

maintenance. For the current year, the<br />

emphasis will be to continue to enhance<br />

plant utilisation and to improve the overall<br />

plant yield, as well as to start the second<br />

phase of the environmental projects which<br />

are required in terms of legislation to<br />

maintain operating licences.<br />

34 | <strong>Duferco</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2012</strong>

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