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<strong>Enhanc<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>Efficiency</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Economics</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Process</strong> Development <strong>and</strong> Manufactur<strong>in</strong>g of Biotherapeutics<br />

• Octet quantitation assays provide a direct measure of the biological<br />

activity of the analyte(s) (Figure 8).<br />

• Octet assays can be easily transferred to manufactur<strong>in</strong>g operations.<br />

Activity Assays<br />

An activity assay is generally utilized dur<strong>in</strong>g process development,<br />

QC <strong>and</strong> manufactur<strong>in</strong>g to compare various prepared lots of the<br />

drug molecule, as well as its stability. Activity assays are critical<br />

because they differentiate active prote<strong>in</strong> from <strong>in</strong>active or clipped<br />

variants, as those species will not b<strong>in</strong>d the lig<strong>and</strong>. Active prote<strong>in</strong><br />

concentration can be determ<strong>in</strong>ed us<strong>in</strong>g a b<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g assay on the<br />

Octet platform by immobiliz<strong>in</strong>g a specific lig<strong>and</strong> aga<strong>in</strong>st the target<br />

analyte onto the biosensor, <strong>and</strong> then measur<strong>in</strong>g its b<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>teraction<br />

with the analyte as shown <strong>in</strong> Figure 8.<br />

CONCLUSION<br />

Octet systems deliver comprehensive characterization of biotherapeutics,<br />

as well as rapid <strong>and</strong> reproducible determ<strong>in</strong>ation of prote<strong>in</strong><br />

concentrations dur<strong>in</strong>g different stages of the development process.<br />

Titer <strong>and</strong> functional activity assays on Octet systems are useful for<br />

a broad array of applications <strong>in</strong> target identification, lead selection,<br />

process development, formulation development, quality control,<br />

<strong>and</strong> manufactur<strong>in</strong>g. In early stages of drug development, Octet<br />

systems provide the high throughput needed to screen through<br />

large libraries of c<strong>and</strong>idate drug molecules. In later stages of<br />

process development <strong>and</strong> manufactur<strong>in</strong>g, Octet systems provide<br />

the required reliability, robustness <strong>and</strong> measurement accuracy. The<br />

broad utility of this s<strong>in</strong>gle platform makes the Octet <strong>in</strong>strument<br />

unique <strong>in</strong> its ability to deliver high value across a wide range of application<br />

needs <strong>in</strong> biopharmaceutical discovery, development <strong>and</strong><br />

manufactur<strong>in</strong>g processes.<br />

Acknowledgements<br />

The authors wish to thank Dan Schuessler, Scientist at GlaxoSmith-<br />

Kl<strong>in</strong>e <strong>and</strong> Oren Beske, VP Laboratory Services at Aragen Bioscience<br />

for their contributions.<br />

8<br />

Pall <strong>ForteBio</strong> Corp.<br />

1360 Willow Road, Suite 201<br />

Menlo Park, CA 94025<br />

t: 888.OCTET-75<br />

or 650.322.1360<br />

Pall <strong>ForteBio</strong> Europe<br />

5 Harbourgate Bus<strong>in</strong>ess Park<br />

Southampton Road<br />

Portsmouth, PO6 4BQ, UK<br />

t: +44-(0)203 318 2840<br />

www.fortebio.com<br />

Pall <strong>ForteBio</strong> Analytics (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.<br />

917 Halley Road, Bldg 4<br />

Zhangjiang High Tech Park<br />

Shanghai, Ch<strong>in</strong>a 201203<br />

t: +86-21-51320387<br />

© 2013, Pall Corporation. Pall, , <strong>ForteBio</strong>,<br />

Octet, BLItz <strong>and</strong> Dip <strong>and</strong> Read are trademarks<br />

of Pall Corporation. ® <strong>in</strong>dicates a trademark<br />

registered <strong>in</strong> the USA <strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong>dicates a<br />

common law trademark.<br />

AN-4011 Rev A

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