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2013-2017_-_Private_Sector_Development_Strategy

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proposes to intensify efforts to reduce gender disparities<br />

by focusing on three key strategic areas during ADF-<br />

13. These include promoting women’s economic<br />

empowerment, strengthening women’s legal status and<br />

property rights, and improving knowledge management<br />

and capacity building. The Bank is developing the<br />

Gender Strategic Framework <strong>2013</strong>-<strong>2017</strong>, which seeks<br />

to align the strategic areas for the promotion of gender<br />

equality to the areas of focus of the Bank. As part of this<br />

framework, the promotion of gender equality must be<br />

strengthened in the area of private sector development.<br />

The role of women in creating, running and expanding<br />

businesses is recognized as fundamental for growth<br />

and poverty reduction, but women do not have private<br />

sector opportunities equal to those of men in Africa.<br />

Although roughly equal numbers of men and women<br />

are engaged in African commercial activity, women<br />

are predominantly found in informal, agriculture sectorrelated<br />

activities. Female entrepreneurs also face<br />

disproportionate obstacles in obtaining credit, training,<br />

access to networks and information. They also face<br />

additional legal and policy obstacles.<br />

Going forward, the Bank Group will support initiatives to<br />

increase women’s human capital – skills, management<br />

training, business mentors and networks; to expand<br />

awareness of women’s success as entrepreneurs;<br />

to improve the voice of women in investment climate<br />

policy circles; and to leveling the playing field for women<br />

and improving their economic opportunities. This last<br />

point will emphasize improving access to finance and<br />

education, eliminating gender bias in labor policies, land<br />

tenure and administration, and building skills in science,<br />

technology and entrepreneurship.<br />

The three broad implementation modalities will include<br />

finalizing the Bank Group’s Gender Strategic Framework<br />

to guide Bank activities in gender mainstreaming,<br />

improving the effectiveness of gender mainstreaming<br />

in operations and improving the monitoring of results.<br />

20 <strong>Private</strong> <strong>Sector</strong> <strong>Development</strong> <strong>Strategy</strong>, <strong>2013</strong>-<strong>2017</strong>

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