Bridging the accountability gap - Audit Commission
Bridging the accountability gap - Audit Commission
Bridging the accountability gap - Audit Commission
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50<br />
Governing partnerships | Governing partnerships for better <strong>accountability</strong><br />
Figure 8<br />
Pooled budgets in local government<br />
There has been a marked growth in use of pooled budgets in local government.<br />
Percentage<br />
100<br />
90<br />
80<br />
74<br />
70<br />
60<br />
53<br />
50<br />
40<br />
30<br />
20<br />
10<br />
0<br />
County<br />
councils<br />
Source: <strong>Audit</strong> <strong>Commission</strong>, 2004<br />
43<br />
London<br />
boroughs<br />
72 72<br />
50<br />
Metropolitan<br />
borough<br />
councils<br />
34<br />
54<br />
Unitary<br />
authorities<br />
2002/03<br />
2003/04<br />
114 In <strong>the</strong> NHS, <strong>the</strong> use of pooled budgets shows a similar increase in 2003/04 over 2002/03,<br />
although from a lower base than in local government (Figure 9).<br />
115 Pooled budgets are <strong>the</strong> clearest example of integration between separate organisations<br />
and most clearly illustrate <strong>the</strong> balance between risks and benefits in partnerships. They<br />
have <strong>the</strong> potential to bring significant benefits, in terms of greater clarity of purpose,<br />
increased resources and better services. They also, however, bring <strong>the</strong> risks that this<br />
section of <strong>the</strong> report has identified. These risks require careful management to realise <strong>the</strong><br />
anticipated benefits and this is achieved through <strong>the</strong> pool memorandum of accounts. The<br />
host to <strong>the</strong> pooled budget arrangement prepares <strong>the</strong> pool memorandum of accounts,<br />
which shows <strong>the</strong> pattern of <strong>the</strong> budget’s income and expenditure, and sends it to each of<br />
<strong>the</strong> partners for inclusion in <strong>the</strong>ir own statements of accounts. The role of host, which can<br />
be adopted by any best value authority, does not confer any additional risks to an<br />
organisation; participating organisations share <strong>the</strong>se risks. Agreeing <strong>the</strong> pooled budget