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Materials Section - City of Xenia

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Valves for Water Supply Service,” AWWA C509. All gate valves and fire hydrants shall open<br />

right (clockwise).<br />

The ends <strong>of</strong> the valve shall be mechanical joint or flange. Mechanical joint bell ends will be<br />

used in buried pipe lines <strong>of</strong> mechanical joint and rubber seal type or joint cast iron. Flange ends<br />

will be used in exposed cast iron piping at the locations shown on the construction drawings.<br />

6.5 Operating Nuts - Gate valves for buried pipelines shall be furnished with 2-inch square<br />

wrench nuts. Nuts shall have a flanged base upon which shall be cast iron arrows 2-inches long<br />

showing the direction <strong>of</strong> opening, and the word “Open” in ½-inch or larger letters shall be cast on<br />

the nut to clearly indicate the direction the wrench is to be turned to open the valve. All valves<br />

in <strong>Xenia</strong> open right (clockwise).<br />

6.6 Hand Wheels - Hand wheels may be specified for operating valves in exposed piping on the<br />

construction drawings. The handwheels shall have an arrow and the word “Open” cast thereon to<br />

clearly indicate the direction the handwheel is to be turned to open the valve. The diameter <strong>of</strong><br />

the handwheel shall conform to the following dimensions for the various size gate valves:<br />

Size <strong>of</strong> Valve<br />

4-inch<br />

6-inch<br />

8-inch<br />

10-inch and 12-inch<br />

16-inch and 18-inch<br />

Diameter <strong>of</strong> Handwheel<br />

10-inch<br />

12-inch<br />

14-inch<br />

18-inch<br />

22-inch<br />

6.7 Bypass Valves - Bypasses shall be furnished on valves when so specified on the proposal<br />

sheets or shown on the construction drawings. The bypass valve shall be furnished <strong>of</strong> the same<br />

type as the main line valve to which it is fitted. The size requirements <strong>of</strong> the bypass shall be as<br />

follows:<br />

Valve Diameter - Inches<br />

Bypass Diameter - Inches<br />

16 - 20 Valves Required 4-inch Bypass Minimum<br />

6.8 Special Details - The details <strong>of</strong> other valve requirements and valve appurtenances such as<br />

special ends and materials, position indicators, floor stands, cylinders, chain operators, and<br />

extension stems and guides shall be described on the construction drawings.<br />

6.9 Direction <strong>of</strong> Opening - The valves shall open by turning the operator to the RIGHT; that<br />

is, in a clockwise direction.<br />

9 February 2007

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