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investigation of a prototype industrial gas turbine combustor using ...

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3. Experimental setups<br />

plied <strong>using</strong> <strong>gas</strong> bottles, measured <strong>using</strong> Coriolis mass flow meters and<br />

controlled <strong>using</strong> needle valves. The air flow was heated with the same<br />

heating system that was used for the atmospheric setup. The flame inside<br />

the RPL was ignited <strong>using</strong> a spark plug placed in the bottom <strong>of</strong> the<br />

RPL. The RPL could be ignited with the igniter for all fuels at all tested<br />

pressures.<br />

Figure 3.6: The connection piece for the high pressure facility. To the<br />

left, the two sections <strong>of</strong> the connection piece are placed next to each other<br />

and show the distribution holes for cooling <strong>of</strong> the RPL. To the right, the<br />

two sections are welded together.<br />

The RPL connection piece was mounted to the liner <strong>of</strong> the high pressure<br />

facility in the plenum (Figure 3.7). The liner, after the burner, had<br />

a square cross section with the dimensions 100×100×135 mm. The liner<br />

was equipped with quartz windows for laser diagnostics. After the liner,<br />

there was a step-contraction to a 60 mm cylindrical section. In this section,<br />

temperature could be measured or emission samples taken. After<br />

the cylindrical section, there was a water cooled pressure regulating valve.<br />

The exhaust <strong>gas</strong>es were then cooled by water sprays and led out to the<br />

atmosphere.<br />

The measurements in the pressurized central burner setup were conducted<br />

with preheated air, at 650 K. The <strong>gas</strong>es tested in this <strong>investigation</strong><br />

were the same as in the atmospheric experiments (Table 3.2). The pressures<br />

were 3, 6 and 9 bar.<br />

24

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