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Fall 2010 - Asian University for Women

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12<br />

OCTOBER <strong>2010</strong> VOL. 4, NO. 2<br />

An AUW Student Reports on <strong>Women</strong>’s Issues in Bangladesh<br />

Canada that serves as a <strong>for</strong>um <strong>for</strong> young people<br />

across the globe who wish to speak out on the<br />

issues of the day (http://www.dispatchesinternational.org).<br />

Kaushi applied, but given her limited<br />

experience writing in English, she doubted she<br />

would get the position.<br />

It is winter in Bangladesh and the end of the year<br />

has ushered in an un<strong>for</strong>giving bout of cold<br />

weather. In this part of the world, cold weather<br />

means more than merely an extra sweater; as<br />

temperatures drop below 40 degrees Fahrenheit,<br />

newspapers across the country report on the dire<br />

condition of street dwellers who spend their<br />

nights sleeping outdoors.<br />

The effects of the cold snap can be seen in the<br />

plastic surgery and burn unit of this Dhaka hospital,<br />

where a lack of sufficient beds leaves patients<br />

stretched out on the cold floor with nothing<br />

more than a thin bedsheet as covering. The wails<br />

of a young girl, her <strong>for</strong>earms raw with burns, fill<br />

the ward as her mother explains that she cannot<br />

af<strong>for</strong>d the cost of painkillers. The scene would be<br />

daunting <strong>for</strong> even an experienced reporter, and<br />

Kaushalya Ruwanthika Ariyathilaka (“Kaushi”),<br />

just 22 years old, is neither a professional<br />

reporter nor a hospital staff member. But she is a<br />

student from the <strong>Asian</strong> <strong>University</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Women</strong><br />

(AUW), and she is determined to get her story.<br />

At the start of winter break, Kaushi and her<br />

friend, a fellow AUW student from Bangladesh<br />

who came along to serve as a translator, boarded<br />

a train headed <strong>for</strong> the capital city of Dhaka.<br />

Using their own money to purchase train tickets,<br />

the AUW students set out <strong>for</strong> a three-week journey<br />

that promised to leave an indelible mark on<br />

two young women standing at the intersection of<br />

the classroom and their future careers. Kaushi<br />

was on assignment from the Canadian journal<br />

Dispatches International to investigate the issue<br />

of acid attacks against women, one of eight feature<br />

articles she plans to write on the challenges<br />

women face in the region.<br />

A native of Colombo, Sri Lanka, Kaushi is the<br />

daughter of a building contractor and a housewife.<br />

She is unassumingly driven and quietly<br />

passionate about her experiences as a student<br />

reporter. She explains: “When I read about<br />

things, I can’t <strong>for</strong>get them … I know I can’t do<br />

anything, because I don’t have the means to. But<br />

maybe the little thing I’m doing will do something<br />

<strong>for</strong> the people.”<br />

As an Access Academy student at AUW, Kaushi<br />

volunteered to take part in a cyber-mentoring<br />

program that AUW offers in conjunction with the<br />

<strong>University</strong> of Toronto in Canada. The program<br />

was designed to allow AUW students from both<br />

the Access Academy and the undergraduate programs<br />

to discuss mutual career goals and<br />

“When I read about things, I can’t <strong>for</strong>get them … I know I can’t do anything,<br />

because I don’t have the means to. But maybe the little thing I’m<br />

doing will do something <strong>for</strong> the people.”<br />

hobbies with student mentors half a world away,<br />

using online tools such as video chat and instant<br />

messaging. Some AUW students became particularly<br />

close with their mentors and, aided by the<br />

marvels of modern technology, managed to<br />

speak with their mentors frequently and even<br />

face to face. Kaushi’s mentor, a law student at the<br />

<strong>University</strong> of Toronto, encouraged her to apply<br />

<strong>for</strong> a position as a student reporter at Dispatches<br />

International, the quarterly publication of the<br />

International Partnerships Foundation (IPF) in<br />

KAUSHALYA RUWANTHIKA ARIYATHILAKA<br />

Kaushi did nonetheless go on to win a position<br />

as a reporter. Soon thereafter she also submitted<br />

an essay to the World Bank essay competition on<br />

climate change and was selected as one of the<br />

top 200 finalists from a pool of 2,500 candidates.<br />

“I never imagined I would write things like this,”<br />

she says. In the summer of 2009, she and her<br />

AUW classmate Mowmita Basak Mow attended a<br />

journalism conference hosted by the IPF in<br />

Canada. The conference brought together aspiring<br />

reporters from 11 countries around the world,<br />

including Canada, the United States, Germany,<br />

Moldova, Mexico, Argentina, Brazil, Costa Rica,<br />

Ecuador, Sri Lanka and Bangladesh. “It was so<br />

nice to meet people from so many different<br />

places in the world,” Kaushi gushes. The conference<br />

provided workshops on photojournalism,<br />

research techniques, and how to write feature<br />

articles. Kaushi stayed with the family of a <strong>for</strong>mer<br />

Access Academy teacher of hers <strong>for</strong> the entire<br />

three-week visit, demonstrating the far reach of<br />

AUW’s still-nascent network.<br />

Kaushi’s investigation of acid attacks led her from<br />

Chittagong to Dhaka and into this hospital ward.<br />

She has interviewed professors at Dhaka<br />

<strong>University</strong>; met with police officers at the local<br />

station; and traded statistics with staff members<br />

at an NGO that caters to burn victims. In each<br />

instance she has relied on pure gravitas and<br />

determination to get her interviews; most, if not<br />

all, of these interviews were a result of her knocking<br />

on one door, then another, until she found<br />

the person who was willing to help her. She has<br />

also faced down dissenters who would prefer she<br />

not investigate this topic at all, like the doctor<br />

who refused to grant her an interview, insisting<br />

that she must receive permission from the courts<br />

or from the police first.<br />

Kaushi ignored his warnings<br />

and marched up to the director<br />

of the hospital instead,<br />

who agreed to the interview.<br />

Most important, Kaushi has<br />

spoken with the victims<br />

themselves. In a powerful<br />

example of the impact AUW<br />

hopes to have in the region, Kaushi has displayed<br />

the remarkable ability to connect with the<br />

victims on a personal level, transcending the<br />

boundaries of suspicion and fear to grant a voice<br />

to this perpetually marginalized segment of the<br />

population. For her article on the issue of dowry<br />

violence, Kaushi was able to interview women in<br />

their homes be<strong>for</strong>e their husbands came home.<br />

“[The women] were scared all the time. [But] we<br />

were also girls, so they were free to talk,” Kaushi<br />

says. Her role as a student reporter ultimately

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