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<strong>Shortwood</strong><br />

<strong>Primary</strong> <strong>School</strong><br />

7<br />

The school aims to enhance the educational experience<br />

and have as small an environmental impact as possible,<br />

whilst improving the e<strong>co</strong>logical value of the area. The design<br />

in<strong>co</strong>rporates natural features of the site, by re-modelling and<br />

formalising the shape of the existing pond and adapting the<br />

floor plan to ac<strong>co</strong>mmodate a mature oak tree into the design.<br />

<strong>Shortwood</strong> <strong>Primary</strong> <strong>School</strong> was developed to<br />

ac<strong>co</strong>mmodate children from two existing schools<br />

which were amalgamated; Barn Farm Infant school and<br />

Ercall Junior <strong>School</strong>. The site for the new school is<br />

located in Wellington, Telford; and was previously the<br />

playing fields of the Old Hall <strong>School</strong>, a privately run prep<br />

school which relocated to another site in Wellington.<br />

<strong>co</strong>nstruction works and minimise the import of new<br />

<strong>co</strong>nstruction materials it was decided to in<strong>co</strong>rporate a<br />

number of the original buildings on the site into the<br />

design of the final scheme. The original brick and tile<br />

nursery building has been extended and refurbished<br />

to form the foundation unit of the new <strong>Primary</strong> <strong>School</strong>;<br />

and the Grade 2 listed barn was restored, and is<br />

currently being fitted out to ac<strong>co</strong>mmodate a new<br />

enlarged library.<br />

Richard Holt<br />

Principal Architect<br />

<strong>Architecture</strong> Landscape<br />

and Building<br />

Telford & Wrekin Council<br />

T: 01952 384503<br />

E: Richard.Holt@<br />

telford.gov.<strong>uk</strong><br />

General view of the site showing new and<br />

existing buildings grouped around the pond<br />

The project has been designed by Telford & Wrekin<br />

Council’s in-house <strong>Architecture</strong>, Landscape and<br />

Building design team- a multi disciplinary unit<br />

<strong>co</strong>mprising architects, quantity surveyors, M&E<br />

engineers, landscape architects and building<br />

surveyors who are part of the Asset & Property<br />

Management Service Area. The scheme was partially<br />

funded by the sale for development of the land<br />

released from one of the original school sites, and as<br />

such the role of the Council’s Asset & Property Service<br />

Area in land assembly, disposal, design, project<br />

management and <strong>co</strong>ntract administration has been<br />

crucial in delivering a successful scheme.<br />

The school has a total floor area of 2,344m 2 and is<br />

predominantly a new build, single storey, framed<br />

<strong>co</strong>nstruction. In order to save <strong>co</strong>st, minimise<br />

All three buildings are linked together via an enclosed<br />

glass walkway to <strong>co</strong>ntrol access, offering a secure,<br />

enclosed environment for the children’s safety, and<br />

presenting a unified site. The new building and the<br />

extension to the nursery building has been<br />

<strong>co</strong>nstructed to maximise the use of daylight with large<br />

windows and roof lights used throughout. The existing<br />

swimming pool has been upgraded and re-furbished<br />

to provide an excellent resource for both this school<br />

and other schools within the Borough.<br />

The school grounds have been laid out to provide an<br />

environmental educational resource, and are to be<br />

planted and developed over several years by pupils and<br />

staff from the school. An area has been allocated<br />

A view of the school grounds<br />

Highly Commended<br />

in the Civic Building<br />

of the Year Award 2008<br />

sponsored by<br />

NPS Group Property<br />

Consultants.


8 <strong>Shortwood</strong> <strong>Primary</strong> <strong>School</strong><br />

“Large windows<br />

and roof lights are<br />

used to increase<br />

natural daylight<br />

and reduce energy<br />

<strong>co</strong>nsumption.”<br />

A typical example of the care and attention to detail shown in the design<br />

for new woodland to increase the diversity of tree<br />

species and to en<strong>co</strong>urage wildlife and a variety of bird<br />

species. Other areas have been set aside for wildflower<br />

meadows, new habitat areas, a wormery and mini<br />

beast shelters; the <strong>co</strong>mpletion of which will improve the<br />

diversity of wildlife within the school grounds.<br />

The existing pond is being restored to a diverse aquatic<br />

habitat, with marginal, floating and submerged plants,<br />

a pond dipping platform, a boardwalk over a marshy<br />

area and a nesting place for moorhens, extending<br />

educational opportunities for the school. An enormous<br />

amount of attention has been paid in detailing the<br />

building and the external spaces in order to create a<br />

safe and secure environment for the children.<br />

The school creates a stimulating educational<br />

environment where the building and its environment<br />

be<strong>co</strong>me part of the educational process. Energy use,<br />

carbon dioxide production and rainwater harvesting/<br />

re-cycling is re<strong>co</strong>rded and displayed on information<br />

panels which are accessible to the children and staff,<br />

providing information on the day to day <strong>co</strong>nsumption<br />

and re-cycling of energy and water.<br />

• The renovation and re-use of existing buildings<br />

on the site helping to reduce the <strong>co</strong>nsumption of<br />

natural resources and creating a more sustainable<br />

environment.<br />

• Large windows and roof lights are used to increase<br />

natural daylight and reduce energy <strong>co</strong>nsumption<br />

and are inter-linked via. automatic sensors which<br />

<strong>co</strong>ntrol the amount of natural “stack” ventilation<br />

reducing the need for mechanical ventilation.<br />

• Overhanging roofs help <strong>co</strong>ntrol solar gain.<br />

• The services installation includes highly efficient<br />

light fittings with interactive daylight sensors,<br />

which react to the amount of natural/artificial light<br />

minimising energy use.<br />

• The heating system utilises bio-mass boilers<br />

feeding an under floor heating installation.<br />

• Use of a part sedum roof to <strong>co</strong>ntrol rainwater<br />

run-off. All surface-water is directed to a large,<br />

underground rain-water attenuation tank.<br />

• In addition to minimising energy <strong>co</strong>nsumption, the<br />

project includes a grey-water system, re-cycling<br />

rainwater to flush the toilets within the school.<br />

Where possible, <strong>co</strong>nstruction techniques achieving an<br />

“A” rating within the BRE green guide have been used,<br />

and the design of the building in<strong>co</strong>rporates elements<br />

of sustainable <strong>co</strong>nstruction, including:<br />

The “carbon footprint” is less than a third of that<br />

produced by an equivalent sized school, built to<br />

traditional standards. The average primary school within<br />

the UK produces 51kg CO 2 per m 2 (figure based on


10 <strong>Shortwood</strong> <strong>Primary</strong> <strong>School</strong><br />

“The Partnering<br />

team were<br />

pro-active during all<br />

stages of the project<br />

indenting potential<br />

<strong>co</strong>st savings using<br />

“Value Engineering”<br />

work shops and<br />

other techniques.”<br />

A view showing many of the innovative<br />

features of the design promoting learning<br />

and minimising energy use<br />

DSCF data) which for a school the size of Short Wood<br />

would equate to 120 tonne of CO 2 per year. However,<br />

as a result of its design, the carbon footprint has been<br />

reduced by 72%, which on average is a reduction in<br />

emissions of more than 85 tonne of CO 2 per year.<br />

Whilst the services main role is to prove a <strong>co</strong>mfortable<br />

and pleasant working environment with minimal<br />

environmental impact, more innovative systems<br />

function as teaching aids in promoting the benefits of<br />

sustainable technologies and <strong>co</strong>mmunicating the direct<br />

benefits to the children. Each sustainable/renewable<br />

technology is accessible to the children and teaching<br />

staff ie. the boiler house has been <strong>co</strong>nstructed with a<br />

glass wall that includes a local display showing the<br />

activity and <strong>co</strong>nsumption of the biomass technology<br />

used in heating their school. The rainwater harvesting<br />

system has an educational pack linked to the national<br />

curriculum with a local display showing the children<br />

how much water has been <strong>co</strong>llected and money saved.<br />

In addition, the low wattage LED architectural lighting<br />

uses less energy than two standard external light<br />

fittings and includes an interactive panel which enables<br />

the children to interact with the school lighting scheme.<br />

After a <strong>co</strong>mpetitive tendering process the <strong>co</strong>nstruction<br />

<strong>co</strong>ntract was let to Thomas Vale Construction Ltd.<br />

using the ACA PPC 2000 Form of Contract, on a<br />

two stage basis, including early <strong>co</strong>ntractor<br />

involvement prior to <strong>co</strong>mmencing on site (stage 1)<br />

and the <strong>co</strong>nstruction phase (phase 2).<br />

The Partnering team developed and agreed a<br />

“Target Cost” with Thomas Vale with agreed pain/gain<br />

arrangements and fixed preliminaries, overheads and<br />

profit with details of all project <strong>co</strong>sts on an “open<br />

book” basis. The <strong>co</strong>ntractual arrangements provided<br />

an incentive to the Partnering team to <strong>co</strong>mplete the<br />

project on time and within budget with the client and<br />

<strong>co</strong>ntractor sharing any savings.<br />

The <strong>co</strong>ntractor and their specialist sub-<strong>co</strong>ntractors<br />

worked very closely with the design team and the<br />

client in the development of the design including its<br />

“build ability”, specification, price, programming and<br />

supply chain appointments including the tendering of<br />

sub-<strong>co</strong>ntract packages prior to <strong>co</strong>mmencement on site.<br />

The early involvement of the <strong>co</strong>ntractor, and their<br />

specialist sub-<strong>co</strong>ntractors during the design stage<br />

lead to significant innovation in building techniques,<br />

<strong>co</strong>sts, time efficiencies and ultimately best value<br />

for money. The Partnering team were pro-active<br />

during all stages of the project indenting potential<br />

<strong>co</strong>st savings using “Value Engineering” work shops<br />

and other techniques.<br />

The key to the success of this project was the strong<br />

<strong>co</strong>mmitment to “team working” with all parties working<br />

together during all stages of the project, solving<br />

problems and difficulties together as they arose rather<br />

than blaming each other.<br />

The team worked very closely to monitor Actual <strong>co</strong>sts<br />

against the Target <strong>co</strong>st during the <strong>co</strong>nstruction of the<br />

project and in the final analysis the project was a<br />

<strong>co</strong>nsiderable success, being delivered below budget<br />

and on time. Ultimately, the success of <strong>Shortwood</strong><br />

<strong>School</strong> came down to the positive relationship that<br />

was created between the design team and the<br />

<strong>co</strong>ntractor. All parties involved in the project, working<br />

together with the enthusiasm, <strong>co</strong>mmitment and desire<br />

to achieve a successful out<strong>co</strong>me.<br />

Since its <strong>co</strong>mpletion in September 2007, the school<br />

has been so successful in attracting new pupils that a<br />

number of alterations to the building are already<br />

under-way. <strong>School</strong> numbers are increasing, the library<br />

area is being enlarged and facilities for the Nursery<br />

and “Out of Hours Family Centre” are in the process of<br />

being extended.


<strong>Shortwood</strong> <strong>Primary</strong> <strong>School</strong> 11<br />

Credits<br />

Designed by Telford & Wrekin Council’s in-house <strong>Architecture</strong>, Landscape and Building design team - a multi<br />

disciplinary unit <strong>co</strong>mprising architects, quantity surveyors, M&E engineers, landscape architects and building<br />

surveyors who are part of the Asset & Property Management Service Area.<br />

Contractor: Thomas Vale Construction Ltd.<br />

Elemental breakdown of building <strong>co</strong>sts £<br />

1. Works to extend and refurbish the existing nursery inc<br />

2. Works to existing listed barn (excluding M&E) £265,837<br />

3. Main school building:<br />

Sub-structure £692,982 Steel frame/glulam beams £287,172<br />

Brickwork and blockwork £231,468 External windows and doors £237,712<br />

Roof (standing seam/sedum) £574,128 Partitions, plastering, suspended ceilings £322,558<br />

Carpentry first and se<strong>co</strong>nd fix £273,735 Floor screed £33,451<br />

Fire protection £25,451 Folding partitions £9,806<br />

IPS/W.C. cubicles/vanity units £28,758 De<strong>co</strong>ration £39,084<br />

Floor finishes £57,869 Fittings £184,009<br />

Balustrades £34,106 Kitchen equipment £59,160<br />

Blinds £7,904 Wall tiling £4,927<br />

Mansafe system £2,904 Kitchen shutters £3,403<br />

Active boards £46,371<br />

£3,156,958<br />

“Ultimately, the<br />

success of<br />

<strong>Shortwood</strong> <strong>School</strong><br />

came down to the<br />

positive relationship<br />

that was created<br />

between the<br />

design team and<br />

the <strong>co</strong>ntractor.”<br />

4. Mechanical installations £475,577<br />

5. Electrical installations £474,833<br />

6. External works £730,335<br />

7. Preliminaries £673,993<br />

TOTAL £5,777,533<br />

w w w. p u b l i c a r c h i t e c t u r e . c o . u k<br />

information and technology for <strong>co</strong>nstruction & architecture in the public sector<br />

Go the Awards<br />

Base to see all the<br />

winning schemes.

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