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30 MACHINERY UPDATE JANUARY/FEBRUARY 2015 www.machineryupdate.co.uk<br />
Feature: Name Snacks here<br />
Detecting metal is<br />
evolving for today<br />
Although metal detection<br />
is often portrayed as<br />
‘old technology’ – in<br />
contrast to the ‘new’<br />
x-ray systems – metal<br />
detection hardware and software<br />
is evolving all the time and offers<br />
snack producers many benefits,<br />
says Sarah Ketchin, managing<br />
director of Fortress Technology.<br />
In most food applications, for<br />
example, there is some sort of<br />
‘product effect’ on the detector<br />
which the equipment must factor<br />
into its operation. “With most<br />
of today’s metal detectors, this<br />
‘phasing’ or calibration is an<br />
automatic process, simplifying the<br />
integration of a system into a line.”<br />
And with fewer, and often less<br />
technically skilled line operators<br />
becoming the norm in the snacks<br />
industry, Ketchin believes the<br />
importance of this element of<br />
simplicity cannot be overstated. This<br />
is true also for the human-machine<br />
interface, which Fortress has worked<br />
hard to make more intuitive.<br />
As might be expected, the<br />
sensitivity of systems has also<br />
improved. Fortress Technology’s<br />
latest FM software can improve<br />
performance in some applications<br />
by 40%, thanks to an algorithm<br />
which factors in both time and<br />
amplitude with any given detection<br />
signal. This responds to increased<br />
demands from retailers for the<br />
ability to detect ever-smaller metal<br />
contaminants.<br />
In recent years, retailers have<br />
become more risk-averse when it<br />
Sarah Ketchin of Fortress Technology<br />
Sensitivity<br />
guaranteed<br />
FM Software<br />
is backwards<br />
compatible and<br />
known to improve<br />
detection<br />
performance<br />
by 40%<br />
comes to food safety and quality,<br />
increasingly imposing their own<br />
– often more stringent – protocols<br />
and standards on suppliers.<br />
As well as ensuring that the<br />
required form of inspection<br />
is in place, to the necessary<br />
specification, the retailer ‘safety<br />
net’ will also often include<br />
assurances about regular system<br />
checks to ensure that all QA<br />
systems – including metal detection<br />
– are functioning correctly.<br />
Some retailers will put pressure<br />
on suppliers, or potential suppliers<br />
to invest in x-ray contaminant<br />
detection. “Being able to<br />
demonstrate the reliability and<br />
improved sensitivity of installed<br />
metal detectors (with FM software,<br />
for example) may be one way that<br />
snack suppliers can resist this<br />
sort of pressure,” Ketchin tells<br />
Machinery Update.<br />
So why choose metal detection<br />
rather than x-ray?<br />
Ketchin says the answer will<br />
depend on the application as x-ray<br />
remains far more expensive, both<br />
in terms of capital cost and running<br />
costs. “Expect to pay in the region<br />
of £35,000-£40,000 to install x-ray,<br />
compared with between £4,000<br />
and £18,000 for metal detection,<br />
depending on the size and<br />
complexity of the application,”<br />
she explains.<br />
The challenge for product<br />
manufacturers is to know as<br />
much about potential sources of<br />
contamination as possible before<br />
selecting the type of inspection<br />
equipment. “Obviously, if your<br />
potential contamination is all, or<br />
mostly, metal-based it makes sense<br />
to consider metal detection as a<br />
first option,” she says.<br />
“On the other hand, for some<br />
products the risk comes from a<br />
range of contaminants, or nonmetal<br />
contaminants, and in this<br />
case x-ray might be advisable.”<br />
T 01295 256266<br />
W www.fortresstechnology.co.uk