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30 MACHINERY UPDATE JANUARY/FEBRUARY 2015 www.machineryupdate.co.uk<br />

Feature: Name Snacks here<br />

Detecting metal is<br />

evolving for today<br />

Although metal detection<br />

is often portrayed as<br />

‘old technology’ – in<br />

contrast to the ‘new’<br />

x-ray systems – metal<br />

detection hardware and software<br />

is evolving all the time and offers<br />

snack producers many benefits,<br />

says Sarah Ketchin, managing<br />

director of Fortress Technology.<br />

In most food applications, for<br />

example, there is some sort of<br />

‘product effect’ on the detector<br />

which the equipment must factor<br />

into its operation. “With most<br />

of today’s metal detectors, this<br />

‘phasing’ or calibration is an<br />

automatic process, simplifying the<br />

integration of a system into a line.”<br />

And with fewer, and often less<br />

technically skilled line operators<br />

becoming the norm in the snacks<br />

industry, Ketchin believes the<br />

importance of this element of<br />

simplicity cannot be overstated. This<br />

is true also for the human-machine<br />

interface, which Fortress has worked<br />

hard to make more intuitive.<br />

As might be expected, the<br />

sensitivity of systems has also<br />

improved. Fortress Technology’s<br />

latest FM software can improve<br />

performance in some applications<br />

by 40%, thanks to an algorithm<br />

which factors in both time and<br />

amplitude with any given detection<br />

signal. This responds to increased<br />

demands from retailers for the<br />

ability to detect ever-smaller metal<br />

contaminants.<br />

In recent years, retailers have<br />

become more risk-averse when it<br />

Sarah Ketchin of Fortress Technology<br />

Sensitivity<br />

guaranteed<br />

FM Software<br />

is backwards<br />

compatible and<br />

known to improve<br />

detection<br />

performance<br />

by 40%<br />

comes to food safety and quality,<br />

increasingly imposing their own<br />

– often more stringent – protocols<br />

and standards on suppliers.<br />

As well as ensuring that the<br />

required form of inspection<br />

is in place, to the necessary<br />

specification, the retailer ‘safety<br />

net’ will also often include<br />

assurances about regular system<br />

checks to ensure that all QA<br />

systems – including metal detection<br />

– are functioning correctly.<br />

Some retailers will put pressure<br />

on suppliers, or potential suppliers<br />

to invest in x-ray contaminant<br />

detection. “Being able to<br />

demonstrate the reliability and<br />

improved sensitivity of installed<br />

metal detectors (with FM software,<br />

for example) may be one way that<br />

snack suppliers can resist this<br />

sort of pressure,” Ketchin tells<br />

Machinery Update.<br />

So why choose metal detection<br />

rather than x-ray?<br />

Ketchin says the answer will<br />

depend on the application as x-ray<br />

remains far more expensive, both<br />

in terms of capital cost and running<br />

costs. “Expect to pay in the region<br />

of £35,000-£40,000 to install x-ray,<br />

compared with between £4,000<br />

and £18,000 for metal detection,<br />

depending on the size and<br />

complexity of the application,”<br />

she explains.<br />

The challenge for product<br />

manufacturers is to know as<br />

much about potential sources of<br />

contamination as possible before<br />

selecting the type of inspection<br />

equipment. “Obviously, if your<br />

potential contamination is all, or<br />

mostly, metal-based it makes sense<br />

to consider metal detection as a<br />

first option,” she says.<br />

“On the other hand, for some<br />

products the risk comes from a<br />

range of contaminants, or nonmetal<br />

contaminants, and in this<br />

case x-ray might be advisable.”<br />

T 01295 256266<br />

W www.fortresstechnology.co.uk

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