New Pest Response Guidelines - Phytosanitary Resources
New Pest Response Guidelines - Phytosanitary Resources
New Pest Response Guidelines - Phytosanitary Resources
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Noctuidae: Spodopotera<br />
Chapter 6. Control<br />
After an estimated two generations of negative trapping and survey,<br />
applications may be discontinued.<br />
Treat all plants within the enclosure to eliminate hiding places for the adults<br />
and to kill any larvae present on host plants. Direct sprays to the underside of<br />
leaves where larvae congregate. Drench the soil beneath each plant/host where<br />
older (3 rd to 4 th instar) larvae hide during the day.<br />
Avoid insecticide resistance<br />
To avoid the development of resistance, rotate the application of<br />
recommended insecticides.<br />
Defining the treatment area<br />
Once a decision has been made to eradicate spodoptera, use the decision table<br />
(Table 6.1) to define the treatment area.<br />
Table 6.1. Decision table of treatment options for spodoptera.<br />
IF:<br />
1-5 gravid<br />
females,<br />
larvae or<br />
pupae<br />
2-5 males or<br />
virgin females<br />
6 or more,<br />
any stage<br />
Are detected<br />
in an area:<br />
less than 6<br />
square miles<br />
greater than 6<br />
square miles<br />
THEN treatment will commence and<br />
extend:<br />
200 yards beyond the detection site on<br />
host(s)<br />
2 ½ miles beyond the detection site on<br />
host(s)<br />
Treatment options<br />
Treatment may include:<br />
• Sanitation and destruction of wild and cultivated hosts, and/or<br />
• Application of recommended insecticides (aerial or ground) and/or<br />
• Application of other cultural controls and/or<br />
• Application of biological controls<br />
Sanitation and destruction of hosts<br />
Carry out sanitation in nurseries, farms, gardens, and other establishments<br />
where wild and cultivated hosts are present within the core and buffer areas.<br />
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