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New Pest Response Guidelines - Phytosanitary Resources

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Noctuidae: Spodopotera<br />

Table of Contents<br />

Principal activities .........................................................................................................................30<br />

Removing quarantines..................................................................................................................31<br />

Regulatory personnel....................................................................................................................31<br />

Regulatory records .......................................................................................................................31<br />

Chapter 6. Control.................................................................................................................32<br />

Introduction ...................................................................................................................................32<br />

Defining the treatment area ..........................................................................................................33<br />

Treatment options.........................................................................................................................33<br />

Sanitation and destruction of hosts ..............................................................................................33<br />

Application of recommended insecticides ....................................................................................34<br />

Application of other cultural controls.............................................................................................36<br />

Application of biological controls ..................................................................................................37<br />

Sterile insect technique.................................................................................................................38<br />

Orientation of control personnel....................................................................................................39<br />

Records.........................................................................................................................................39<br />

Monitoring .....................................................................................................................................39<br />

Chapter 7. Environmental Concerns.....................................................................................41<br />

Introduction ...................................................................................................................................41<br />

Disclaimer .....................................................................................................................................41<br />

Chapter 8. Pathways.............................................................................................................42<br />

Introduction ...................................................................................................................................42<br />

Countries of origin.........................................................................................................................42<br />

Destinations ..................................................................................................................................42<br />

Chapter 9. Definitions............................................................................................................44<br />

Chapter 10. <strong>Resources</strong> .........................................................................................................48<br />

Beneficial organisms.....................................................................................................................48<br />

<strong>Pest</strong> management supplies ..........................................................................................................48<br />

USDA/APHIS/Environmental Services and Monitoring................................................................49<br />

Other .............................................................................................................................................50<br />

Chapter 11. References........................................................................................................51<br />

Appendix A. Hosts of spodoptera..........................................................................................64<br />

Appendix B. Field guide........................................................................................................73<br />

iii

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