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Research Highlights of the CIMMYT Wheat Program 1999-2000

Research Highlights of the CIMMYT Wheat Program 1999-2000

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Five participants thought <strong>the</strong> level <strong>of</strong> instructional<br />

materials was about right, while one found <strong>the</strong>m<br />

somewhat difficult. All participants felt <strong>the</strong><br />

curriculum was well planned, highly organized,<br />

and very relevant to <strong>the</strong>ir current work and<br />

responsibilities. The “Reference Manual” was<br />

found extremely useful and informative. On <strong>the</strong><br />

duration <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> course, three participants felt that<br />

five weeks was about right, while <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r three<br />

felt that 6-8 weeks would be ideal. They also<br />

commented that one week for collecting<br />

germplasm was too short; <strong>the</strong>y needed at least two<br />

weeks to study <strong>the</strong> materials, harvest, and process<br />

<strong>the</strong> selected materials for shipment. They all felt<br />

that <strong>the</strong> lecture followed by demonstration/<br />

practical teaching methodology used by most staff<br />

was very effective. On language ability, training in<br />

class and field, and interpersonal relations, all<br />

participants found <strong>the</strong>ir trainers competent to very<br />

competent. As for <strong>the</strong> weekly program,<br />

participants suggested scheduling at least half a<br />

day to interact, discuss, or follow up on topics <strong>of</strong><br />

special interest with staff and to use <strong>the</strong> library.<br />

All trainees felt that <strong>the</strong> wheat improvement<br />

technologies learned during <strong>the</strong> course were very<br />

appropriate to home-country conditions. They also<br />

believed <strong>the</strong>ir abilities as wheat scientists had<br />

improved after <strong>the</strong> course. Their expectations in<br />

terms <strong>of</strong> making international friends/or contacts,<br />

collecting new reference materials and<br />

publications, having <strong>the</strong> opportunity to travel, and<br />

saving some money were satisfied. As for<br />

continued support from <strong>CIMMYT</strong>, most<br />

participants felt that receiving new publications<br />

and returning to <strong>CIMMYT</strong> as visiting scientists<br />

after several years would be most useful.<br />

The participants made <strong>the</strong> following comments:<br />

• Course curriculum was complete and covered very<br />

important topics.<br />

• The “lecture followed by practical application”<br />

format employed during <strong>the</strong> course was very<br />

effective.<br />

• The Reference Manual very useful, informative,<br />

and excellent pre-lecture material.<br />

• Participants appreciated <strong>the</strong> opportunity to give a<br />

presentation or seminar on his/her own research<br />

work.<br />

• Participants appreciated having at least half a day<br />

per week <strong>of</strong> free time to seek one-to-one<br />

discussions with staff on specific issues and to use<br />

<strong>the</strong> library.<br />

They also made some valuable suggestions and<br />

pointed out some positive aspects <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> course:<br />

• More brainstorming or discussion sessions on key<br />

wheat improvement issues.<br />

• More opportunities to practice special techniques<br />

(e.g., use <strong>of</strong> IWIS and alpha lattice analysis).<br />

• Extending <strong>the</strong> germplasm collection period to two<br />

weeks.<br />

• Excellent schedule <strong>of</strong> field trips and weekend<br />

activities.<br />

• Loving and caring behavior <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> organizer.<br />

• Course organization was very good.<br />

Finally, participants felt <strong>the</strong> advanced course is<br />

unique and effective in increasing <strong>the</strong> expertise <strong>of</strong><br />

those who attend. Fur<strong>the</strong>rmore, <strong>the</strong>y recommended<br />

that a greater number <strong>of</strong> active scientists from<br />

developing nations be given <strong>the</strong> opportunity to<br />

visit Mexico and contribute to and pr<strong>of</strong>it from<br />

<strong>CIMMYT</strong>’s wheat research program.<br />

<strong>Program</strong> Outlook<br />

The need for good germplasm is obvious, as is <strong>the</strong><br />

need for highly trained scientists, capable <strong>of</strong><br />

selecting superior varieties and determining <strong>the</strong><br />

most adequate and efficient practices that allow<br />

farmers to obtain stable, superior yields. Welltrained<br />

scientists are essential to <strong>the</strong> progress <strong>of</strong><br />

national agricultural research programs in <strong>the</strong><br />

developing world. <strong>CIMMYT</strong> will continue to <strong>of</strong>fer<br />

<strong>the</strong> advanced wheat improvement course to help<br />

NARS staff achieve <strong>the</strong>ir goals. The Center is also<br />

committed to assisting national training programs<br />

wherever and whenever possible. In conclusion,<br />

<strong>CIMMYT</strong>’s wheat training program will respond to<br />

and anticipate <strong>the</strong> training needs <strong>of</strong> national wheat<br />

scientists by providing opportunities tailored to<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir specific circumstances.<br />

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