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Armenia and its sorrows

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I<br />

54 ARMENIA AND ITS SORROWS<br />

of Canon MacColl <strong>and</strong> Dr. E. J. Dillon, have made<br />

this abundantly clear.<br />

ItL-lSQ^ the. Sublime Porte issued decrees prohibitinoj<br />

'Christian worship <strong>and</strong> education. This- should be<br />

especially noted in view of the fa^t that by the Treaty<br />

of Berlin the same Government promised toleration<br />

for all religions, <strong>and</strong> the British Government received<br />

Cyprus as a pledge, <strong>and</strong> also as a recoo-nition of the<br />

rii;hts of Engl<strong>and</strong> to see that the promise in question<br />

was duly carried out. How it has been carried out,<br />

we now proceed to show.<br />

Christians arc forbidden to build churclios, <strong>and</strong><br />

only after much delay <strong>and</strong> extensive bribes can they<br />

obtain permission to repair the old ones. There must<br />

be no bells, lest the religious feelings of the Mussulmans<br />

should be wounded, <strong>and</strong> for the same reason<br />

there must be no loud singing during the service.<br />

The most insulting language is applied to Christians<br />

in all public <strong>and</strong> official documents. They are<br />

described as " dogs " <strong>and</strong> " pigs," <strong>and</strong> in burial<br />

certiticates they are said to be not " dead " but<br />

" :<br />

damned." Here is a specimen<br />

" We certify to the priest of the Churcli of Mary<br />

(in <strong>Armenia</strong>) that the impure, putrid, stinking carcase<br />

of , damned this day, may be concealed underground."<br />

The above was not the spiteful work of a petty<br />

official : it was all quite in order, <strong>and</strong> was attested hy<br />

the British Ambassador.<br />

One of the Blue Books on " Eeligious Persecution<br />

in Turkey " states, on the authority of Her Majesty's<br />

Ambassador <strong>and</strong> Consuls, that the Porte, has definitely<br />

jefuscd to permit the estal)lishment of Christian<br />

scliools, <strong>and</strong> has prohil)ited the publication of the<br />

Bible in the Turkish tongue. In ISOl meetings for<br />

worship in private houses were forbidden. The next<br />

step was to prohibit Christian literature. So far did<br />

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