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So<br />
—<br />
ARMENIA AND ITS SORROWS<br />
—<br />
tradictoiy evidence was accepted on the Turkish side,<br />
while evidence on the other side was promptly discredited.<br />
As a specimen of the methods by which<br />
witnesses were prepared for the Commission, the<br />
following quotation from a letter from the Vice-<br />
Consul at Van is significant :<br />
" A Sassoun prisoner was so beaten on his way here<br />
that he died soon after. Two others have since died.<br />
They had been repeatedly beaten, half starved, <strong>and</strong>,<br />
in this cold weather <strong>and</strong> in these damp dungeons, had<br />
on only a coarse, ragged cotton shirt <strong>and</strong> drawers.<br />
Inquisitional methods are being used to get these<br />
prisoners to testify that the leading <strong>Armenia</strong>ns here<br />
now in prison have been in league with them. Now<br />
that the Commission is afoot, they want them to<br />
testify that the Government had nothing to do with<br />
destroying villages, but merely stepped in to restore<br />
order between them <strong>and</strong> the Kurds."<br />
On 29th April the three Consular Delegates<br />
telegraphed to their Ambassadors as follows :<br />
" Hebo, of Shenik, was summoned by us to-day,<br />
<strong>and</strong> deposed that the Chief of Gendarmerie yesterday<br />
threatened him with death if he accused the soldiers<br />
instead of the Kurds of killing the <strong>Armenia</strong>ns ; that<br />
by means of Nadir Agha <strong>and</strong> the Mufti acting as<br />
interpreters, he received a similar recommendation<br />
from the Mutessarif in the presence of a Pasha, <strong>and</strong><br />
of tlie Secretary of the Commission.<br />
" Further promises were made by the Mutessarif<br />
that he would give him 1000 piastres, 10 oxen, <strong>and</strong><br />
500 sheep, reconstruct his house <strong>and</strong> his village,<br />
making him Headman of the latter, <strong>and</strong> restore the<br />
£T. 360 taken from his brother, on condition tliat he<br />
would acknowledge that he had seen Mourad, whose<br />
revolutionary counsels had been followed by the<br />
<strong>Armenia</strong>ns ; that he would attribute the burning of<br />
the villages to the Kurds, declare that Mourad <strong>and</strong>