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Peacebuilding 2.0: Mapping the Boundaries of an Expanding Field

Peacebuilding 2.0: Mapping the Boundaries of an Expanding Field

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Foreword by Dr. David A. Hamburg<br />

The vision <strong>of</strong> <strong>Peacebuilding</strong> <strong>2.0</strong> emerging from this report—<strong>an</strong><br />

integrated, multidisciplinary field <strong>of</strong> scholars, practitioners, <strong>an</strong>d<br />

policymakers reaching across boundaries to forge peace in <strong>the</strong> most<br />

fragile <strong>an</strong>d vulnerable areas <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> world—resonates with all my work<br />

on preventing deadly violence over <strong>the</strong> past 40 years. When Cyrus<br />

V<strong>an</strong>ce <strong>an</strong>d I reviewed <strong>the</strong> prodigious research developing from <strong>the</strong> Carnegie<br />

Commission on Preventing Deadly Conflict, we recognized that preventing deadly<br />

violence in complex, chaotic areas <strong>of</strong> conflict needs to be a deeply cooperative<br />

<strong>an</strong>d interdisciplinary enterprise. Structural prevention—building societies resilient<br />

enough to m<strong>an</strong>age conflict through political me<strong>an</strong>s ra<strong>the</strong>r th<strong>an</strong> deadly violence—<br />

depends on <strong>the</strong> interaction between <strong>an</strong> enormous number <strong>of</strong> actors. Development<br />

agencies sensitive to conflict dynamics must work with democracy activists<br />

who c<strong>an</strong> help build democratic institutions that mediate between <strong>the</strong> needs <strong>of</strong> all<br />

citizens. Physici<strong>an</strong>s who c<strong>an</strong> heal <strong>the</strong> wounds <strong>of</strong> war, agricultural experts who c<strong>an</strong><br />

assure a steady food supply, religious leaders who c<strong>an</strong> inspire a holistic vision for<br />

a shared future, <strong>an</strong>d artists who c<strong>an</strong> capture through metaphor what is too painful<br />

to discuss in plain l<strong>an</strong>guage—all play a crucial role in creating sustainable peace<br />

<strong>an</strong>d preventing downward spirals into violence.<br />

Dr. David A. Hamburg<br />

Visiting Scholar at <strong>the</strong> Americ<strong>an</strong><br />

Association for <strong>the</strong> Adv<strong>an</strong>cement<br />

<strong>of</strong> Science<br />

President Emeritus <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Carnegie Corporation <strong>of</strong> New York<br />

This report focuses on <strong>the</strong> US peacebuilding community <strong>an</strong>d demonstrates,<br />

through survey data <strong>an</strong>d <strong>an</strong>alysis <strong>of</strong> recent developments in <strong>the</strong> field, that <strong>the</strong><br />

trends we predicted in <strong>the</strong> Carnegie Commission final report are now being borne<br />

out in a powerful way. It is clear from this research that a far larger community<br />

<strong>of</strong> practice is now engaged in a common peacebuilding enterprise, with <strong>the</strong>orists<br />

<strong>an</strong>d practitioners working across disciplines to find common purpose in new<br />

approaches to preventing deadly conflict. The challenge for <strong>the</strong> US community<br />

will be to join with <strong>the</strong> rest <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> world in creating overarching frameworks that<br />

combine <strong>the</strong> best <strong>of</strong> early warning, advocacy, structural prevention, <strong>an</strong>d postconflict<br />

reconciliation.<br />

In my work as a psychiatrist, <strong>an</strong> educational reformer, a foundation president, <strong>an</strong>d<br />

<strong>an</strong> <strong>an</strong>alyst in <strong>the</strong> prevention <strong>of</strong> genocide, I know that to heal <strong>the</strong> world requires a<br />

brave leap <strong>of</strong> faith outside comfortable boundaries. <strong>Peacebuilding</strong> <strong>2.0</strong> will emerge<br />

in its most evolved form when everyone from inspirational political leaders<br />

to schoolchildren envisions <strong>the</strong>ir work as deeply interconnected <strong>an</strong>d when <strong>the</strong><br />

hopes <strong>of</strong> all citizens find <strong>the</strong>ir way into <strong>the</strong> institutions that undergird resilient<br />

<strong>an</strong>d sustainable societies. This report points <strong>the</strong> way to that integrated vision <strong>of</strong><br />

peacebuilding <strong>an</strong>d reinforces <strong>the</strong> efforts so m<strong>an</strong>y have made over <strong>the</strong> years to<br />

build a holistic <strong>an</strong>d responsive field <strong>an</strong>d a more peaceful world.<br />

Alli<strong>an</strong>ce for <strong>Peacebuilding</strong><br />

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