in Context the SCotian Shelf - COINAtlantic

Human use of the Scotian Shelf ecosystem exerts many
different pressures on the marine environment. These range
from direct removal of fish and invertebrates from the system to
increased noise and light in the water column. Some key pressures
are listed below and they are described in more detail in
the theme papers on each topic. In addition to individual environmental
pressures, there are also concerns around cumulative
impacts from all ocean activities and multiple use conflicts.
4.1 Direct Removal of fauna
Fishing is the main activity that removes organisms
from the Scotian Shelf environment. Impacts of
fishing on target species have been widely documented,
and may include impacts on the size of
the population, the structure of the population,
its success in reproduction, the area occupied by
the species, the size spectrum on the species, as
well as many others (see, e.g., Smith et al. 1993,
http://coinatlantic.ca/index.php/state-of-the-scotian-shelf
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