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actcoss text final.indd - ACT Council of Social Service

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people with a dual diagnosis are not a separate<br />

population group, rather they are represented<br />

in the current client base <strong>of</strong> existing services, are<br />

receiving poor services and are generally seen as<br />

too hard by many pr<strong>of</strong>essionals. 79<br />

The Project went on to outline a number <strong>of</strong> issues<br />

and problems arising around dual-diagnosis clients in<br />

the <strong>ACT</strong>:<br />

between services and sectors’ would enable the <strong>ACT</strong><br />

to more effectively implement a coordinate dual<br />

diagnosis strategy.<br />

In proposing the establishment <strong>of</strong> a ‘change<br />

management’ approach to implement a new<br />

integrated service delivery model, the report rejected<br />

the proposal to develop a designated dual-diagnosis<br />

facility, concluding that:<br />

• access barriers to services from both <strong>ACT</strong><br />

Mental Health <strong>Service</strong>s (<strong>ACT</strong>MHS) and Alcohol<br />

and Drug Program (ADP) for both consumers<br />

and their families;<br />

• the absence <strong>of</strong> a co-ordinated and shared case<br />

management approach with people being<br />

shunted between services;<br />

• significant pr<strong>of</strong>essional differences between<br />

the two fields, underpinned by different<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>essional orientations to treatment and<br />

support and a limited understanding <strong>of</strong> the<br />

respective diagnoses by the other service area;<br />

• the absence <strong>of</strong> mechanisms to involve<br />

consumers and families in service planning and<br />

evaluation;<br />

• a lack <strong>of</strong> respect for consumers;<br />

• a failure to understand the need for a<br />

commitment to engagement and long-term<br />

interventions;<br />

• limited understanding <strong>of</strong> and active involvement<br />

with other sectors including NGOs and the<br />

private sector services; and<br />

• a poor understanding <strong>of</strong> dual diagnosis and<br />

a lack <strong>of</strong> adequate and ongoing training. 80<br />

(emphasis added)<br />

The Project reported that a number <strong>of</strong> joint initiatives<br />

were being undertaken between MH<strong>ACT</strong> and the<br />

Alcohol and Drug Program (ADP). It argued that the<br />

size <strong>of</strong> the <strong>ACT</strong> population, its compact geographic<br />

location and the nature <strong>of</strong> ‘overall good relationships<br />

There is considerable evidence that specialist,<br />

stand-alone services are neither the best service<br />

response nor the most effective or efficient.<br />

The international evidence suggests that a<br />

comprehensive, integrated service system which<br />

brings together mental health and alcohol<br />

and drug services, working collaboratively<br />

with consumers, families and non-government<br />

services, delivers the best outcomes for<br />

consumers and their families.<br />

As noted above, the Project, though government<br />

service centred, acknowledged the importance <strong>of</strong><br />

collaborative engagement with non-government<br />

services (including Indigenous health services),<br />

in addition to consumers, carers and general<br />

practitioners. Nonetheless, consultation participants<br />

perceived that relations had not significantly<br />

improved since the Project. One development has<br />

been the introduction <strong>of</strong> ‘Getting to know the<br />

service system bus tours’, which have an emphasis<br />

on dual-diagnosis, incorporating a number <strong>of</strong> mental<br />

health and AOD facilities, organised monthly by the<br />

Youth Coalition. Though not ‘cooperative’ as such,<br />

these tours provide an opportunity for community<br />

sector workers to gain an insight into the variety <strong>of</strong><br />

AOD, mental health and other community services<br />

available, as well as facilitating interaction between<br />

workers from different parts <strong>of</strong> the sector.<br />

The <strong>ACT</strong> Mental Health Strategy and Action Plan<br />

2003-2008 noted that some progress had been<br />

made with the establishment <strong>of</strong> the dual diagnosis<br />

service, but indicated that consultation informants<br />

emphasised the need for ‘increased training across<br />

services, closer working relationships and the<br />

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________<br />

79 Ibid.<br />

80 Ibid.<br />

NO WRONG DOORS Towards an integrated mental health service system in the <strong>ACT</strong>•June 2007<br />

28

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