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1999年国际麻醉品管制局 - INCB

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1999<br />

1999(E/<strong>INCB</strong>/1999/1<br />

20001998(E/<strong>INCB</strong>/1999/2><br />

1998(E/<strong>INCB</strong>/1999/3)<br />

19991988<br />

.12(E/<strong>INCB</strong>/1999/4)<br />

<br />

“”“”“”<br />

<br />

<br />

Vienna International Centre<br />

RoomE-1313<br />

P.O.Box 500<br />

A-1400 Vienna<br />

Austria<br />

<br />

431)26060<br />

135612<br />

(431) 260601-5867/26060-5868<br />

unations vienna<br />

Psecretariat@incb.org<br />

<br />

http://www.incb.org


1999<br />

<br />

联 合 国<br />

纽 约 ,2000 年


E/<strong>INCB</strong>/1999/1<br />

UNITED NATIONS PUBLICATION<br />

Sales No. C.00.XI.1


E/<strong>INCB</strong>/1999/1<br />

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C. 32-37 5<br />

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A. 51-58 9<br />

B. 59-105 9<br />

C. 106-136 16<br />

D. 137-172 19<br />

E.19611971<br />

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F. 176-177 26<br />

178-507 27<br />

A. 178-214 27<br />

B. 215-319 31<br />

217-253 31<br />

254-281 35<br />

282-319 38<br />

C. 320423 42<br />

320-346 42<br />

347-369 46<br />

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E/<strong>INCB</strong>/1999/1<br />

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E. 494-507 62<br />

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E/<strong>INCB</strong>/1999/1<br />

1984<br />

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E/<strong>INCB</strong>/1999/1<br />

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E/<strong>INCB</strong>/1999/1<br />

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E/<strong>INCB</strong>/1999/1<br />

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E/<strong>INCB</strong>/1999/1<br />

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E/<strong>INCB</strong>/1999/1<br />

<br />

A.<br />

1961 年 麻 醉 品 单 一 公 约<br />

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1972<br />

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公 约<br />

57.<br />

1988<br />

148153<br />

80% 12 1988<br />

1988<br />

<br />

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58. 13 <br />

1988<br />

19883814<br />

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55.1971<br />

158159<br />

<br />

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<br />

59.19611971


E/<strong>INCB</strong>/1999/1<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

60.196120178<br />

1998<br />

311998<br />

(401997)<br />

61.1999111137<br />

1998<br />

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72<br />

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62.1999111159<br />

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170<br />

63. 1999<br />

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65.<br />

19611971<br />

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14<br />

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66.1999111106<br />

(15<br />

13)198812H<br />

50%<br />

67. 1988


E/<strong>INCB</strong>/1999/1<br />

1988<br />

<br />

<br />

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68. 1995<br />

1995/201988<br />

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196112<br />

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71.<br />

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72.<br />

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(700)<br />

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1961<br />

<br />

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74.<br />

40<br />

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E/<strong>INCB</strong>/1999/1<br />

<br />

75.<br />

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75%28<br />

77.1995<br />

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15 1995209<br />

65<br />

1999119(57%)<br />

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E/<strong>INCB</strong>/1999/1<br />

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1999<br />

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85.1971<br />

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E/<strong>INCB</strong>/1999/1<br />

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96.<br />

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19961999<br />

275<br />

1990<br />

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97.<br />

1999<br />

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<br />

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E/<strong>INCB</strong>/1999/1<br />

<br />

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98. 1999<br />

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1988<br />

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102. “”<br />

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1988<br />

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2000<br />

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19994<br />

15111 20<br />

1200<br />

19961998<br />

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104. 1999“”<br />

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1999<br />

150<br />

,<br />

15


E/<strong>INCB</strong>/1999/1<br />

105.“”<br />

<br />

1988121999<br />

16<br />

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106.1999/32<br />

1995 17 <br />

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II<br />

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107.<br />

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18<br />

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108.<br />

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1998<br />

2.6<br />

16<br />

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109.1961<br />

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<br />

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1998/25<br />

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<br />

<br />

0<br />

110.<br />

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111.,<br />

<br />

1971<br />

<br />

(<br />

86)<br />

112.,<br />

1999<br />

1971<br />

150<br />

140<br />

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50


E/<strong>INCB</strong>/1999/1<br />

<br />

113.<br />

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115.1999<br />

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<br />

<br />

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<br />

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116.90%<br />

<br />

1999<br />

<br />

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神 <br />

117.<br />

19981279<br />

19933<br />

199510<br />

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,<br />

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<br />

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(166-172)<br />

120.<br />

17


E/<strong>INCB</strong>/1999/1<br />

,<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

121.1971<br />

1995<br />

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1971<br />

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1988<br />

<br />

198812<br />

1999 2e<br />

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125. 1999<br />

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<br />

1988<br />

21 <br />

22 <br />

<br />

122.1971<br />

27<br />

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180<br />

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<br />

1995<br />

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123. 1999 18 <br />

1988<br />

1998<br />

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1988<br />

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124.,<br />

18<br />

126.<br />

1988<br />

122<br />

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127.<br />

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<br />

23<br />

128.S-20/4B<br />

<br />

,<br />

<br />

1988121999<br />

24


E/<strong>INCB</strong>/1999/1<br />

<br />

129.<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

130.1988<br />

11<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

131.<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

132.<br />

25<br />

<br />

<br />

133.<br />

,<br />

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<br />

134.<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

135. 1999<br />

<br />

<br />

,<br />

<br />

1996/29<br />

136.<br />

<br />

,<br />

<br />

<br />

,<br />

,<br />

<br />

D.<br />

<br />

137.1961<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

19


E/<strong>INCB</strong>/1999/1<br />

<br />

138.1991<br />

210235<br />

<br />

139.(1998176.5<br />

)75%<br />

85%1961<br />

<br />

<br />

65%<br />

140.<br />

199820.9<br />

1997 17%,<br />

<br />

1998 1.41992- 1997<br />

180<br />

<br />

<br />

1983- 199311.8<br />

26.81994- 199830<br />

<br />

141.1998<br />

2<br />

12(1985 - 1996)<br />

719976.2<br />

19985.5<br />

142.,<br />

<br />

235<br />

<br />

19961995<br />

71986 - 1994<br />

32,000 - 56,000<br />

144.<br />

(1971)(1003)<br />

(638)(19526)1998<br />

281R19978<br />

199829<br />

1998120<br />

<br />

<br />

145.<br />

1999<br />

4151999<br />

(106)<br />

870001999<br />

(103)<br />

50%;(23%)<br />

(19%)(5%)<br />

146.<br />

19992000<br />

345<br />

,<br />

,16106<br />

,<br />

<br />

147.1995<br />

260<br />

1999<br />

175<br />

20<br />

143.1995


E/<strong>INCB</strong>/1999/1<br />

<br />

148. 1995<br />

199882<br />

1980<br />

1998<br />

87%;<br />

<br />

<br />

149. 1998<br />

1331995<br />

1996<br />

(72)<br />

1995<br />

199557%, 1998<br />

34%1998<br />

<br />

<br />

150. 1998<br />

6320<br />

70%<br />

<br />

<br />

1992861997<br />

25199847<br />

30%;<br />

(25%)(20%)(13%)1998<br />

16729(58<br />

)1996- 19976000<br />

<br />

<br />

S<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

152.1995<br />

1995 - 1998<br />

2741986 - 1994<br />

1941999<br />

4001999<br />

235175<br />

1995 - 1998<br />

37<br />

153.<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

154.<br />

1998/251999<br />

<br />

<br />

1999<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

151.<br />

,<br />

<br />

21


E/<strong>INCB</strong>/1999/1<br />

155.<br />

1998/199960%<br />

<br />

<br />

,II<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

,<br />

60% 40%<br />

157.1961<br />

80/20<br />

<br />

<br />

,<br />

<br />

80/20<br />

156. 198180/20<br />

<br />

20%<br />

199980/20<br />

158.80/20<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

22


E/<strong>INCB</strong>/1999/1<br />

1986-2000 a (<br />

<br />

1986<br />

<br />

1987<br />

<br />

1988<br />

<br />

1989<br />

<br />

1990<br />

<br />

1991<br />

<br />

1992<br />

<br />

1993<br />

<br />

1994<br />

<br />

1995<br />

<br />

1996<br />

<br />

1997<br />

<br />

1998<br />

<br />

1999<br />

<br />

2000<br />

b<br />

<br />

<br />

3 994<br />

38.5<br />

3 274<br />

31,8<br />

3 462<br />

38.5<br />

5011<br />

5 581<br />

43.0<br />

7 155<br />

67.5<br />

8 030<br />

6 026<br />

66.9<br />

6 735<br />

66.0<br />

8 139<br />

55.6<br />

8 360<br />

69.0<br />

9 520 11491C 13 533d 18 261©<br />

64.1 85.4 103.4 91.6<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

3 200<br />

15.7<br />

3 300<br />

16.6<br />

3 U3<br />

21.4<br />

2644<br />

13.4<br />

2 656<br />

19.5<br />

3 598<br />

30.2<br />

21.8<br />

1158<br />

4 431<br />

32.9<br />

5 677<br />

47.3<br />

52.0<br />

7 913<br />

79.7<br />

6 229<br />

64.2<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

23 811 22 823<br />

82.6 8 4.5<br />

19 858<br />

70.2<br />

15 019<br />

59.3<br />

14 253<br />

52.8<br />

14 145<br />

14 361<br />

59.7<br />

11907 12 694<br />

41.9 51.5<br />

22 798<br />

22 596 24 591<br />

92.1 110.3<br />

10 098 29 163<br />

29.3 97.1<br />

29 200<br />

115.8<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

3 458<br />

5.6<br />

5404<br />

8.4<br />

3 252<br />

12.3<br />

6137<br />

9.2<br />

2 935<br />

10,8<br />

18 260<br />

24.7<br />

:15!<br />

5.7<br />

8 378<br />

7.2<br />

1464<br />

8.0<br />

4 200<br />

24.2<br />

9 025 27 030<br />

13.3 57.9<br />

3 084<br />

12.8<br />

16 393<br />

18.7<br />

3 930<br />

9.0<br />

2 539<br />

5.2<br />

6 930 25 321<br />

7.8 41.1<br />

3 622<br />

4.2<br />

60 051<br />

75.2<br />

1 180<br />

4.4<br />

16.1<br />

1002<br />

1.9<br />

1640<br />

7.5<br />

3 913<br />

29 681 49 207 87 193<br />

38.3 86.7 105.6<br />

27.1 30.3 36.9 18.4 38.0 31.2 14.9 13.2 21.5 25.5 16.9 6.1 7.3 10.1 11.1<br />

39 867 38 786 47 628 33 203 32 979 56 128 45 516 32 951 51720 99 528 49 755 71675 79511 138 675 88 738<br />

S(i) 177.9 184.7 202^ 142.8 174.6 258.4 217.7 167.6 2182 298.2 245.8 272.7 281.0 414.7 345.1<br />

(2)<br />

203.2 206.9 200.9 204.3 196.1 217.8 212.4 236.6 225.7 237.9 243.7 235.1 234.9 240.0 240.0<br />

<br />

((1 (2)) -25.3 -22.3 1.6 -61.5 -21.5 40.6 5.3 49.0 -7.5 60.3 2.1 37.7 46.1 174.7 105.1<br />

a<br />

<br />

11.9<br />

36 082<br />

50.5<br />

b<br />

1999<br />

c809<br />

d3040<br />

e<br />

5217<br />

23


E/<strong>INCB</strong>/1999/1<br />

<br />

<br />

159. 1970<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

1971<br />

<br />

<br />

160.<br />

80%<br />

(<br />

)<br />

<br />

2000<br />

1998<br />

7<br />

<br />

161.<br />

(30%)<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

162.<br />

<br />

<br />

197192<br />

24<br />

,<br />

163. 1998<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

164.,<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

19886<br />

<br />

S-<br />

20/4A)<br />

<br />

165.,<br />

<br />

<br />

199811<br />

<br />

<br />

,<br />

<br />

199912


E/<strong>INCB</strong>/1999/1<br />

<br />

166.1990<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

1971<br />

<br />

167.<br />

1997<br />

<br />

<br />

“<br />

/”<br />

1996199870%<br />

<br />

<br />

,<br />

<br />

<br />

168./<br />

<br />

1989<br />

1971<br />

,<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

,<br />

,<br />

<br />

<br />

,<br />

<br />

1971<br />

(<br />

)<br />

<br />

169.1971<br />

<br />

1971<br />

<br />

<br />

(<br />

()<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

170.<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

171.,<br />

,<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

25


E/<strong>INCB</strong>/1999/1<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

(119)<br />

172.,<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

E.1961<br />

1971<br />

173.1961<br />

14197119<br />

197119<br />

,<br />

<br />

<br />

174.197119<br />

<br />

<br />

197119<br />

1971<br />

19<br />

1971<br />

<br />

<br />

175.1961<br />

14197119<br />

<br />

,<br />

<br />

F.<br />

176.—/<br />

,<br />

<br />

(<br />

)<br />

<br />

1988<br />

<br />

()<br />

<br />

/<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

177.<br />

Ot)<br />

<br />

<br />

,<br />

<br />

<br />

26


E/<strong>INCB</strong>/1999/1<br />

<br />

A.<br />

<br />

178.<br />

<br />

,<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

179.<br />

,<br />

<br />

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<br />

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180.<br />

,<br />

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<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

181.<br />

,<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

182.<br />

()<br />

<br />

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<br />

<br />

,<br />

/<br />

<br />

<br />

183. 19993<br />

19721961<br />

1998121988<br />

184.<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

,<br />

<br />

1972<br />

196119711988<br />

<br />

27


E/<strong>INCB</strong>/1999/1<br />

<br />

185.<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

(H)<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

186.()<br />

,<br />

,<br />

<br />

,<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

187.<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

188. 199811<br />

,<br />

19991<br />

<br />

<br />

28<br />

<br />

<br />

189.<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

190. 199812<br />

1988<br />

<br />

191.,<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

192.<br />

19995<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

193.19991<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

199941988<br />

22<br />

,


E/<strong>INCB</strong>/1999/1<br />

<br />

194.1999<br />

()<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

195.<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

1990<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

196.<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

197.<br />

,<br />

“”<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

198.1994<br />

199S 2640<br />

<br />

,<br />

(<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

199.()<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

200.<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

201.<br />

,<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

202. 19993<br />

<br />

<br />

29


E/<strong>INCB</strong>/1999/1<br />

<br />

<br />

,<br />

<br />

<br />

,<br />

<br />

203.<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

204.,<br />

<br />

<br />

,<br />

<br />

205. 19994<br />

<br />

<br />

1993<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

206. 1994<br />

<br />

<br />

1994<br />

<br />

198812<br />

<br />

1971<br />

30<br />

207.<br />

<br />

<br />

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。 一 <br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

208.<br />

<br />

209. 19993<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

210.,<br />

1988<br />

<br />

211.<br />

,<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

212. 19993<br />

19611971


E/<strong>INCB</strong>/1999/1<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

,<br />

<br />

213. 1993<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

214.<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

B.<br />

215.1999<br />

<br />

1994<br />

<br />

(a)<br />

,<br />

<br />

<br />

(b)<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

(c)<br />

,<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

(d)<br />

1999<br />

<br />

<br />

216.<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

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<br />

217.<br />

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<br />

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<br />

218.,<br />

<br />

<br />

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<br />

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<br />

<br />

31


E/<strong>INCB</strong>/1999/1<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

219.<br />

1988<br />

19611971<br />

1971<br />

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1988<br />

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<br />

<br />

220.<br />

<br />

(<br />

)<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

221.<br />

32<br />

<br />

222.<br />

<br />

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<br />

<br />

199810<br />

,<br />

<br />

<br />

223.<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

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224.,<br />

,<br />

<br />

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,<br />

<br />

<br />

225.,<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

226.


E/<strong>INCB</strong>/1999/1<br />

<br />

<br />

227.1999<br />

<br />

<br />

,<br />

<br />

<br />

228.<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

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<br />

229.<br />

<br />

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230.<br />

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<br />

231.<br />

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<br />

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<br />

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0<br />

235.,<br />

“”<br />

<br />

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,<br />

,<br />

<br />

33


E/<strong>INCB</strong>/1999/1<br />

236.<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

237.<br />

19999<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

238.<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

239.<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

240. 19996<br />

<br />

<br />

,<br />

<br />

241.<br />

<br />

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1961<br />

<br />

242.<br />

<br />

,<br />

<br />

243.<br />

,<br />

<br />

244. 19996<br />

<br />

,<br />

<br />

245.<br />

<br />

<br />

246.<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

19992<br />

<br />

<br />

247.<br />

<br />

—<br />

<br />

34


E/<strong>INCB</strong>/1999/1<br />

248.<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

249.<br />

<br />

,<br />

<br />

250. 19994<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

251.<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

252.<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

253.<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

1961<br />

1971<br />

<br />

<br />

254.<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

255.<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

256.<br />

1997- 199812-17“<br />

” 26 <br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

35


E/<strong>INCB</strong>/1999/1<br />

257.,<br />

19986<br />

,<br />

<br />

,1971<br />

<br />

<br />

,<br />

<br />

<br />

258.1972<br />

196119711988<br />

<br />

<br />

259.<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

260. 1999 “<br />

”,1998<br />

19996<br />

<br />

<br />

261.<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

262. 199812<br />

<br />

36<br />

<br />

<br />

263.19992<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

264.<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

265.19995<br />

’<br />

<br />

<br />

266.1999<br />

199810<br />

1999“<br />

”<br />

“”<br />

<br />

267.<br />

<br />

<br />

12<br />

<br />

4790%<br />

,


E/<strong>INCB</strong>/1999/1<br />

268.<br />

<br />

<br />

269.<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

270.<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

271.<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

272.1998<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

1999<br />

,<br />

<br />

<br />

,<br />

<br />

273.<br />

1998<br />

1005<br />

1%<br />

1.45%—<br />

19931998<br />

30%<br />

,<br />

<br />

<br />

274.,<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

1998<br />

1217“<br />

”197914.2%1992<br />

3.4%8%1998<br />

“”<br />

5%,1997<br />

,<br />

1992“<br />

”<br />

“”<br />

199732.5199813<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

“”19901995<br />

1995199712<br />

1719951997<br />

37


E/<strong>INCB</strong>/1999/1<br />

“”<br />

242%<br />

,<br />

<br />

275.<br />

<br />

1994<br />

<br />

<br />

276.<br />

<br />

19961998<br />

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277.•<br />

1993<br />

500% (159-163)<br />

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19931997<br />

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280. 19994<br />

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281.1988<br />

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282.<br />

19981999<br />

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283.


E/<strong>INCB</strong>/1999/1<br />

<br />

<br />

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99-105<br />

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285.<br />

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39


E/<strong>INCB</strong>/1999/1<br />

295.<br />

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19951998 50%


E/<strong>INCB</strong>/1999/1<br />

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41


E/<strong>INCB</strong>/1999/1<br />

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E/<strong>INCB</strong>/1999/1<br />

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E/<strong>INCB</strong>/1999/1<br />

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E/<strong>INCB</strong>/1999/1<br />

<br />

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47


E/<strong>INCB</strong>/1999/1<br />

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19991998<br />

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E/<strong>INCB</strong>/1999/1<br />

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E/<strong>INCB</strong>/1999/1<br />

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E/<strong>INCB</strong>/1999/1<br />

392.<br />

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E/<strong>INCB</strong>/1999/1<br />

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4,600<br />

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1999/2000<br />

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E/<strong>INCB</strong>/1999/1<br />

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E/<strong>INCB</strong>/1999/1<br />

417.<br />

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E/<strong>INCB</strong>/1999/1<br />

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E/<strong>INCB</strong>/1999/1<br />

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E/<strong>INCB</strong>/1999/1<br />

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1995- 1997


E/<strong>INCB</strong>/1999/1<br />

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E/<strong>INCB</strong>/1999/1<br />

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