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Poster presentation 4<br />

CHARACTERIAZATION OF CLASS B SCAVENGER RECEPTOR FROM KURUMA<br />

SHRIMP MARSUPENAEUS JAPONICUS<br />

Raja Sudhakaran 1* , Tohru Mekata 2 , Shogo Okugawa 3 , Mari Inada 3 , Maki Yoshimine 3 , Junichi<br />

Nishi 3 , Tomoya Kono 4 , Masahiro Sakai 1 <strong>and</strong> Toshiaki Itami 1<br />

1<br />

Faculty of Agriculture, University of Miyazaki, 1-1, Gakuen Kibanadai-nishi, 889-2192<br />

Miyazaki, Japan<br />

2 Aquatic Animal Health Division, National Research Institute of Aquaculture, Fisheries<br />

Research Agency, Saiki, 879-2602 Oita, Japan<br />

3<br />

Graduate School of Agriculture, University of Miyazaki, 1-1, Gakuen Kibanadai-nishi, 889-<br />

2192 Miyazaki, Japan<br />

4<br />

Interdisciplinary Research Organization, University of Miyazaki, 1-1, Gakuen Kibanadai-nishi,<br />

889-2192 Miyazaki, Japan<br />

* Email: sudha at cc.miyazaki-u.ac.jp<br />

The scavenger receptor, Croquemort is a member of the CD36 superfamily comprising<br />

transmembrane proteins involved in the recognition of polyanionic lig<strong>and</strong>s. It has been proved<br />

by various researchers that member of CD36 superfamily are involved in immunity <strong>and</strong><br />

developmental processes.<br />

In the present study, we report a cDNA encoding the kuruma shrimp, Marsupenaeus japonicus<br />

Croquemort scavenger receptor (MjSCRBQ) obtained from the cDNA library of lymphoid organ<br />

<strong>and</strong> RACE amplification. The full length cDNA of 2098 bp contains an open reading frame of<br />

1596 nucleotides that translates into a 532-amino acid putative peptide putative peptide, with a 5’<br />

untranslated region of 323 bp <strong>and</strong> 3’ UTR of 153 bp.<br />

The MjSCRBQ is constitutively expressed in gills, heart, hemolymph, hepatopancreas, intestine,<br />

lymphoid organ, muscle, nerve, stomach <strong>and</strong> in the brain with high value. Expression analysis in<br />

lymphoid organs of WSSV post infection revealed the high levels of MjSCRBQ in 72 <strong>and</strong> 120<br />

hrs durations. The MjSCRBQ contains putative functional domains including transmembrane<br />

domains <strong>and</strong> CD36 domain.<br />

Multiple alignments of MjSCRBQ amino acid sequences showed significant identity with<br />

DmSCRBQ (31%), SsSCRBQ (29%), HsSCRBQ (28%) <strong>and</strong> RnSCRBQ (30%). In the<br />

phylogenetic analysis, MjSCRBQ is identified in the invertebrate scavenger receptor region.<br />

This is the first report in crustacean sector on identification <strong>and</strong> characterization of Croquemort<br />

scavenging receptor, MjSCRBQ which may lead to better underst<strong>and</strong>ing of the molecular events<br />

unexplored in shrimp system.<br />

69

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