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Suhrawardi - Three Treatises on Mysticism.pdf - Platonic Philosophy

Suhrawardi - Three Treatises on Mysticism.pdf - Platonic Philosophy

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author describes it as u a few sentences written about the states<br />

of the Brethren of Seclusi<strong>on</strong>" and calls it "The Note of<br />

Slmurgh" whom he introduces at length. The Slmurgh, here,<br />

stands for the sufi (sdlik) who has passed<br />

all the stages<br />

(maqamat) <strong>on</strong> the road (tarlqa} and reached the goal (fana fil-<br />

The author begins by saying, that,<br />

lie who renounces the<br />

world and gives up<br />

all<br />

wordly attachments and practices<br />

sufistic exercises for a certain time becomes a sufl and acquires<br />

the various qualities which he next sets to enumerate.<br />

In the first chapter of the first part, entitled<br />

Beginnings",<br />

"About the<br />

Suhrwerdi deals with the excellence of the acquisiti<strong>on</strong><br />

of the knowledge of God (wa'rifa) and corroborates<br />

his reas<strong>on</strong>ings by Quranic quotati<strong>on</strong>s; in the sec<strong>on</strong>d chapter<br />

gives an account of the Divine Lights that appear<br />

to the<br />

Sufi and guide him. In the third chapter he says that when<br />

the Lights remain for a l<strong>on</strong>g time and do not pass away quickly<br />

it is called "Tranquillity" (saklna) and describes the delights<br />

and attainments of the man who has attained "Tranquillity".<br />

lie<br />

In the first chapter of the sec<strong>on</strong>d part which is entitled<br />

"About the Ends" Suhrwerdi describes fana-i-akbar as the<br />

stage bey<strong>on</strong>d "Tranquillity" in which the sufi becomes unc<strong>on</strong>scious<br />

of himself, and/a/ia dar fana as the stage in which he<br />

becomes unc<strong>on</strong>scious of the unc<strong>on</strong>sciousness. He also enumerates<br />

the various unificati<strong>on</strong>s in c<strong>on</strong>necti<strong>on</strong> with annihilati<strong>on</strong>.<br />

In chapter two the author explains the advantages of ma' r if a<br />

warning us, however, against exposing and divulging the<br />

secret of "Predestinati<strong>on</strong>". In the last chapter he deals with<br />

Affecti<strong>on</strong> (wuhabbafi and Relish (ladhdhat). He regards affecti<strong>on</strong><br />

as imperfect, and relish as leading to perfecti<strong>on</strong>.<br />

On the whole, we have adopted the text of our editi<strong>on</strong><br />

from the manuscript Fatih 5426, fol. 103a-108a replacing<br />

it in

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