13.04.2015 Views

Suhrawardi - Three Treatises on Mysticism.pdf - Platonic Philosophy

Suhrawardi - Three Treatises on Mysticism.pdf - Platonic Philosophy

Suhrawardi - Three Treatises on Mysticism.pdf - Platonic Philosophy

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

42<br />

The discourse about the affirmati<strong>on</strong> of relish means the<br />

acquirement of perfecti<strong>on</strong> with regard to a thing and<br />

the knowledge of the acquisiti<strong>on</strong>. When perfecti<strong>on</strong> with<br />

regard to tilings is acquired and the acquirer<br />

is unaware of<br />

it, it is not perfecti<strong>on</strong>. When the eye acquires perfecti<strong>on</strong><br />

with regard to things it c<strong>on</strong>sists of the sight's visi<strong>on</strong> of subtle<br />

things ;<br />

and it discovers that, and is relished thereby.<br />

The<br />

sense of hearing has a relishment, and that is percepti<strong>on</strong> of<br />

the subtle hearings of pleasant voices. The sense of smell<br />

perceives subtlities of pleasant smells : and like-wise in the<br />

same manner it is with all other faculties. Perfecti<strong>on</strong>, with<br />

regard to the rati<strong>on</strong>al soul, is the knowledge of Truth and<br />

comprehensi<strong>on</strong> of realities. So when the soul acquires that,<br />

its perfecti<strong>on</strong> with regard to supreme things comes from the<br />

illuminati<strong>on</strong> of the light of Truth, and rises to perfecti<strong>on</strong><br />

with regard to God, of which the relish is greater still,<br />

because its<br />

comprehensi<strong>on</strong><br />

is nobler.<br />

The human soul is<br />

the noblest of the Seekers and Truth<br />

is the greatest of the u known. " So relish must be more perfect<br />

;<br />

but the impotent man has no sense of the pleasures of<br />

copulati<strong>on</strong>, though he hears that men it<br />

enjoy to their full:<br />

and that old man has said well :<br />

does<br />

not know,"<br />

4<br />

'0ne who did not taste,<br />

This story<br />

is the affirmati<strong>on</strong> of relish and affecti<strong>on</strong>. In<br />

the days of Junayd peace of God be up<strong>on</strong> him the SAfls<br />

were reported against. Ghnl&m Khalll 1 and a number of<br />

Mutakallim&n and Fuqah&' scandalised the Brethren of<br />

1. Ghulam Khalll (died 275) whose full name is Abti 'Abdallah<br />

Ahmad h. Muhammad b. Gh&lib b. Khalid al-Basrl was a Hanbalite<br />

Tkrtkh Baghdad V, 78; Nafaljat ul-Uns<br />

faqth, traditi<strong>on</strong>alist and ascetic, cf.<br />

and Abu l-Mahasin, Nujftm, Vol. II, 79. He urged the Caliph to put<br />

Junayd, Nurl etc., to death since they were freethinkers and heretics cf.<br />

Tadhkirat al-AwliyA' II, 48. See also Kashf ul-mahjub, Transl. p. 191<br />

and Massign<strong>on</strong>, Textes p. 212.

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!