Army and Navy Review 1915 Panama-California Edition - Balboa Park
Army and Navy Review 1915 Panama-California Edition - Balboa Park
Army and Navy Review 1915 Panama-California Edition - Balboa Park
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erty, <strong>and</strong> a battalion of Marines fought in Korea in 1871. In 1882 Marines<br />
were l<strong>and</strong>ed during the burning of Alex<strong>and</strong>ria, Egypt, <strong>and</strong> performed valiant<br />
service.<br />
A regiment of Marines was sent to <strong>Panama</strong> in 1885 to protect American<br />
interests, <strong>and</strong> again in 1903 a brigade of Marines under the Major General<br />
Comm<strong>and</strong>ant, was sent to <strong>Panama</strong> to protect American property. In<br />
1894 Marines served ashore in Korea <strong>and</strong> China. Marines were l<strong>and</strong>ed in<br />
Valparaiso, Chili, in 1891 to protect the American consulate. In 1901-2<br />
the Marines participated in engagements in the Philippines. In 1906 a<br />
brigade of three thous<strong>and</strong> Marines was sent to Cuba, <strong>and</strong> one regiment remained<br />
with the <strong>Army</strong> of Cuba Pacification until 1909. A brigade of the<br />
same size served at Vera Cruz, Mexico, during the trying times last year.<br />
A brigade of Marines was sent to Nicaragua in 1909, because of disorders<br />
in that country. In 1912 a regiment of Marines was l<strong>and</strong>ed in Nicaragua<br />
under Colonel Pendleton, now Colonel of the Fourth Regiment, to assist in<br />
quelling revolutionary disturbances.<br />
During the Chinese Revolution of 1911-12, which resulted in the overthrow<br />
of the monarchy, a battalion of Marines was kept in constant readiness<br />
as Shanghai to guard American interests, <strong>and</strong> for the protection of<br />
the American Legation at Peking.<br />
The Brigade of three regiments which participated in the recent capture<br />
of Vera Cruz was the largest body of troops of the Marine Corps ever<br />
engaged in a single action, <strong>and</strong> their work on that occasion being an event<br />
of recent history need not be dwelt upon here.<br />
At the present writing a Brigade of two regiments of Marines is engaged<br />
in suppressing the serious disorders in the isl<strong>and</strong> of Hayti.<br />
As a matter of particular interest, at this time, it will be well to state<br />
that on the West Coast, during the Mexican war, the Marines participated<br />
in the capture of Monterey, <strong>and</strong> the town was garrisoned by Marines.<br />
Santa Barbara was captured <strong>and</strong> a force of Marines left as a garrison. On<br />
the 13th of August, 1846, Marines took part in the capture of Los Angeles,<br />
<strong>and</strong> the Marines participated in the same month in the capture of San Diego.<br />
Thus it will be seen that whenever on l<strong>and</strong> or sea, it has been necessary<br />
to uphold the dignity of the United States, the Marine has valiantly borne<br />
his part. There are no finer pages in American history than those upon<br />
which the exploits of the Corps have been recorded. The Marines have<br />
ever lived up to their motto ‘‘Semper Fidelis,” <strong>and</strong> “ever faithful" they<br />
have been.