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EWG 2009 Project Synopsis<br />

Please submit to EWG Secretariat by Monday 28 January 2008<br />

Title of Project :<br />

Energy and Water Efficiency in Water Supply:<br />

Practical Training on Proven Approaches<br />

Project Number:<br />

A1<br />

(EWG Secretariat Use Only)<br />

(Tick one) Operational Account <strong>APEC</strong> Support Fund<br />

TILF Special Account<br />

Name of Expert Group/ Task Force: <strong>APEC</strong> Expert Group on Energy Efficiency and Conservation<br />

Proposing <strong>APEC</strong> Economy: United States<br />

Co-sponsoring <strong>APEC</strong> Economy (ies): Australia, Canada, Japan, Korea, Mexico, New Zealand,<br />

Chinese Taipei<br />

Project Overseer:<br />

Name: Jeffrey Skeer<br />

Title: Office of Policy and International Affairs<br />

Organization: U.S. Department of Energy<br />

Postal address: 1000 Independence Ave. SW, Washington, DC 20585, United States<br />

Tel: +1 202 586-3662<br />

Fax: +1 202 586-0013<br />

Email: jeff.skeer@hq.doe.gov<br />

Total cost of proposal :<br />

US$49,970<br />

Amount being sought from <strong>APEC</strong> Central Fund :<br />

US$49,970<br />

Type of Project:<br />

Seminar/ symposium Short-term training course Survey or analysis and research<br />

Database/website<br />

Other (Please specify) ………………………………………………………….<br />

Project start date: 15 January 2009 Project end date: 15 July 2009<br />

Synopsis<br />

Objective of Project:


The purpose of the proposed project is to hold a training course for water utilities and municipalities<br />

in <strong>APEC</strong> economies to explain the benefits of launching efficiency programs in their water supply<br />

and/or wastewater treatment facilities, and to supply them with the information needed to do so. It<br />

has been conclusively demonstrated that enormous opportunities for water and energy savings<br />

exist in water supply and wastewater treatment systems. Most of these opportunities remain<br />

untapped, especially those relating to the energy use inherent in the supply of municipal water and<br />

wastewater services. These efficiency programs repay themselves rapidly and yield many rewards:<br />

reduced energy and water consumption, immediate improvements in water service, increased<br />

water delivery, and more revenue for system upgrades and new customer connections. A number<br />

of cities around the world—many in developing economies—have implemented technical and<br />

managerial improvements to raise energy and water efficiency in municipal water and wastewater<br />

systems, and there are many case studies that show the benefits of incorporating efficiency<br />

practices into water supply and wastewater treatment systems.<br />

Methodology:<br />

Development and planning for the training will build on contacts made and take into account lessons<br />

learned from previous <strong>APEC</strong> projects in this area: Sustainable Financing System for Energy-Efficiency -<br />

EWG 05/2003T, which looked at financing water projects in Mexico and the Philippines; and<br />

Development of Renewable and Energy Efficiency (Small Scale Project) Financing Best Practices and<br />

Guidelines for <strong>APEC</strong> Region Capital Market Development EWG 08/2005, which focused on Mexico<br />

and Thailand. A key focus will be on potential to improve the adequacy of energy and water supplies<br />

in <strong>APEC</strong> economies.<br />

The training will cover all aspects of designing, launching, and managing a program to improve<br />

efficiency in water supply and wastewater treatment on a long-term, ongoing basis. The training will<br />

target water utility staff and will be suitable for both managerial and technical levels; in those<br />

economies where municipalities have jurisdiction over water and wastewater, relevant municipal<br />

officials will also be invited. Although many water efficiency measures are very low-cost, the<br />

training will also address the use of performance-based contracting to finance the higher cost<br />

improvements. It will also include a facilitated discussion session so participants can discuss<br />

experiences and issues from their own facilities. Each trainee will receive a packet of materials,<br />

including: 1) a guide on energy and water efficiency that includes a set of recent case studies; 2) a<br />

manual on financing municipal energy efficiency projects, including those dealing with water and<br />

wastewater, that contains a set of templates for performance contracts and other documents<br />

needed to procure efficiency services; and 3) a compilation of Internet sites to access free tools such<br />

as software for system analysis and training videos.<br />

Participants from each <strong>APEC</strong> economy will be recruited based on the size of the city: large but not<br />

mega-cities, for example Bandung, Indonesia at 3.2 million; Santiago, Chile at 5.9 million; Cebu,<br />

Philippines at 1.7 million; and Ha Noi, Vietnam at 2.2 million. Larger cities typically have greater<br />

financial and institutional strength that puts them in a better position to rapidly implement water<br />

efficiency programs, and the resulting energy and water savings are significant. This makes larger<br />

cities a good strategic starting point because their successes are an incentive for other cities. A class<br />

size of approximately 35 is envisioned, although it can be greater depending on how many<br />

participants are able to cover their travel expenses. The budget assumes $12,000 in travel assistance<br />

for participants from less developed countries. Bangkok is proposed as the location for the training.<br />

Depending on the final location and timing of the workshop, another consideration could be to<br />

hold the meeting in tandem with an EGEE&C meeting, to accelerate the penetration of the<br />

information at both the national and local levels.<br />

How does the project proposal align with EWG and <strong>APEC</strong>-wide priorities:<br />

At EMM-8 in Darwin, Australia, Energy Ministers recognized that “meeting growing energy needs<br />

with a lower environmental impact requires cooperation to improve energy efficiency and cleaner<br />

more efficient energy technologies.” Ministers also recognized that addressing environmental<br />

challenges requires a “concerted response to promote energy efficiency and conservation, and<br />

develop and deploy cleaner and more efficient technologies,” and directed the EWG to “improve<br />

energy efficiency by sharing information on energy efficiency policies and measures.” By<br />

identifying and sharing best practices in designing, launching, and managing programs to improve<br />

the efficiency of water supply, this project aligns with Ministers’ directions to link energy efficiency<br />

and sustainable development.


INCORPORATING SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT<br />

PRINCIPLES INTO EWG <strong>PROJECT</strong>S<br />

Process for incorporating sustainable development principles:<br />

1. Project Overseer complete self-assessment rating for each project proposal<br />

2. For <strong>APEC</strong>-funded projects, Project Overseer incorporate principles into the project tender,<br />

tender assessment, and project implementation phases<br />

3. On completion of a project, the Project Overseer describes how the principles were<br />

addressed and their impact at the project evaluation phase (through a separate report).<br />

Sustainable<br />

Development<br />

Principle<br />

Strengthening<br />

regional energy<br />

security<br />

Supporting energy<br />

market reform and<br />

energy infrastructure<br />

development<br />

Promoting uptake of<br />

clean and efficient<br />

energy and efficient<br />

use of energy<br />

Building capacity<br />

and technical<br />

cooperation within<br />

<strong>APEC</strong> economies<br />

Building publicprivate<br />

partnerships<br />

and strengthening<br />

stakeholder<br />

engagement, incl.w/<br />

the <strong>APEC</strong> business<br />

community<br />

TOTAL SCORE<br />

SELF-ASSESSMENT RATING<br />

Project Supporting Information<br />

Link (1<br />

point for<br />

each)<br />

1 Dependence on energy imports is a key energy<br />

security challenge for the <strong>APEC</strong> region. This<br />

project would help attain some of the enormous<br />

opportunities for energy savings that exist in <strong>APEC</strong><br />

economies’ water and wastewater systems by<br />

responding to the 2007 <strong>APEC</strong> Leaders’ Declaration<br />

on Climate Change, Energy Security, and Clean<br />

Development and sharing experiences on economic<br />

policy instruments for promoting energy efficiency<br />

in this sector.<br />

1 Water supply and wastewater treatment<br />

infrastructure is also energy infrastructure since its<br />

efficiency determines how much energy will be<br />

used in the delivery and treatment of water. The<br />

training would highlight policies and practices to<br />

make water infrastructure more energy efficiency.<br />

1 The project would work with water utilities and<br />

municipalities in the <strong>APEC</strong> economies to promote<br />

the benefits of launching efficiency programs in<br />

their water supply and/or wastewater treatment<br />

facilities, and to supply them with the information<br />

needed to do so.<br />

1 The project would build capacity and technical<br />

cooperation among utilities and municipal officials<br />

in the <strong>APEC</strong> economies participating in the<br />

training.<br />

1 The project would foster partnerships among<br />

municipal and other public officials, utilities, and<br />

wastewater treatment facilities. The <strong>APEC</strong><br />

business community will also be engaged through<br />

discussions of financing options and performancebased<br />

contracting.<br />

5

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