Session 3_NRC Fundamentals of Emergency ... - National REP

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10 CFR 50.47(b)(10) A range of protective actions has been developed for the plume exposure pathway EPZ for emergency workers and the public. In developing this range of actions, consideration has been given to evacuation, sheltering and as a supplement to these, the prophylactic use of potassium iodide as appropriate. Guidelines for the choice of protective actions during an emergency, consistent with Federal guidance, are developed and in place and protective actions for the ingestion exposure pathway EPZ appropriate to the locale have been developed. • Translation: – Have a set of preplanned protective actions (that must consider evacuation and sheltering – potassium iodide is a possible supplement, but not a replacement) that can be implemented based on radiological conditions for both EPZs • Examples: – Evacuation sector maps – Onsite Assembly Areas – List of Dairy Farms within 50 miles 92
10 CFR 50.47(b)(11) Means for controlling radiological exposures, in an emergency, are established for emergency workers. The means for controlling radiological exposures shall include exposure guidelines consistent with EPA Emergency Worker and Lifesaving Activity Protective Action Guides. • Translated: – Have a plan for protecting and directing plant personnel that must respond to radiological hazards during an emergency and base it on the EPA guidance • Examples: – Life-saving dose levels identified and who can authorize entry – Emergency worker dosimetry both onsite and offsite 93
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Fundamentals of Emergency Preparedn
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Meet your presenter… • NRC - 20
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Role of the NRC in the Federal Gove
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Departments • Heads of executive
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Independent Agencies • “Indepen
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The Commission • NRC headed by fi
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Introduction and History of Emergen
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What is Emergency Preparedness? •
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Regulations • What are adequate m
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Why prepare? • Prudent - Prepare
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Pre-TMI History of EP Requirements
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History of EP Requirements Pre-TMI
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History of EP Requirements Pre-TMI
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History of EP Requirements - TMI
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History of EP Requirements • 1982
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History of EP Requirements Seabrook
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BREAK
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Topics: • Defense-in-Depth • Pr
Page 42 and 43: Planning Philosophy • Planning re
Page 44 and 45: EPA-400 • “Manual of Protective
Page 46 and 47: PAGs • Established by the EPA and
Page 48 and 49: Plume Exposure Pathway EPZ • Area
Page 51 and 52: Duane Arnold Energy Center Cedar Ra
Page 54: Prompt Public Notification • Aler
Page 57 and 58: Brief History of EPZs • 1970s - D
Page 59 and 60: Relationship between PAGs and EPZs
Page 61 and 62: Technical Support Center (TSC) - Re
Page 63 and 64: Emergency Operations Facility (EOF)
Page 65 and 66: Offsite EP • Joint Information Ce
Page 67 and 68: Emergency Classifications • Unusu
Page 69 and 70: Site Area Emergency Definition •
Page 71 and 72: Emergency Classifications • No re
Page 73 and 74: Initiating Conditions • Predeterm
Page 75 and 76: NEXT EP Regulations and Guidance EP
Page 77 and 78: EP Regulations and Guidance EP Insp
Page 79 and 80: EP Regulations and Guidance • 10
Page 81 and 82: 10 CFR 50.54(q) • §50.54, Condit
Page 83 and 84: 10 CFR 50.47(b)(1) Primary responsi
Page 85 and 86: 10 CFR 50.47(b)(3) Arrangements for
Page 87 and 88: 10 CFR 50.47(b)(5) Procedures have
Page 89 and 90: 10 CFR 50.47(b)(7) Information is m
Page 91: 10 CFR 50.47(b)(9) Adequate methods
Page 95 and 96: 10 CFR 50.47(b)(13) General plans f
Page 97 and 98: 10 CFR 50.47(b)(15) Radiological em
Page 99 and 100: 10 CFR 50.54(t) • Periodic review
Page 101 and 102: NUREG-0654/FEMA-REP-1 • “Criter
Page 103 and 104: NUREG-0654/FEMA-REP-1 • Appendix
Page 105 and 106: Alternate EAL Schemes • Products
Page 107 and 108: EP Inspection Program and Enforceme
Page 109 and 110: Regulatory Framework NRC Overall Sa
Page 111 and 112: Finding Colors / Significance Level
Page 113 and 114: Emergency Preparedness Performance
Page 115 and 116: DEP PI Example 115
Page 117 and 118: ERO PI Example 117
Page 119 and 120: ANS PI Example 119
Page 121 and 122: Significance Determination Process
Page 123 and 124: Risk Significant Planning Standards
Page 125 and 126: BREAK
Page 127 and 128: Topics: • Role of FEMA • Backgr
Page 129 and 130: FEMA/DHS Time Line • 1978 - Creat
Page 131 and 132: FEMA/DHS Time Line (continued) •
Page 133 and 134: Reasonable Assurance • Following
Page 135 and 136: Offsite Emergency Preparedness •
Page 137 and 138: Reasonable Assurance • Emergency
Page 139 and 140: Exercises • Primary means used by
Page 141 and 142: FEMA Deficiencies • Handling of E
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Withdrawal of Reasonable Assurance
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Realism Rule • What happens if a
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Seabrook Siren Trucks 147
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The NRC/FEMA Interface • Memorand
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MOU for Radiological Emergency Plan
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FEMA/NRC Steering Committee - Addre
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Regional Assistance Committee (RAC)
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NRC/FEMA Relationship • Hurricane
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Research and Test Reactor (RTR) EP
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Fuel Cycle Facility EP • NUREG-11
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EP Going Forward
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EP Rulemaking: The Future of EP •
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Revision to NUREG-0654/FEMA-REP-1 -
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Performance Based EP - Commission D
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Outreach • EP - the link between
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Contact Information Robert Kahler O
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Session 3_NRC Fundamentals of Emergency ... - National REP

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