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COSMETIC MEDICINE<br />
‘It is important<br />
that the methods<br />
used to refresh<br />
and restore youth<br />
to the face are<br />
tailored to each<br />
patient’<br />
WRINKLE<br />
INJECTIONS<br />
T<br />
he appearance of deep frown lines and wrinkles can result in a prematurely<br />
aged appearance. Wrinkle injections are a popular facial rejuvenation<br />
treatment and are an effective non-invasive treatment for reducing lines and<br />
revitalising the appearance.<br />
Wrinkle injections contain a protein produced <strong>by</strong> the bacterium Clostridium<br />
botulinum. It is a muscle relaxant that is commonly used for cosmetic facial<br />
enhancement, particularly to treat crow’s feet around the eyes, the frown lines<br />
between the eyebrows (glabellar lines) and the worry lines across the forehead.<br />
The treatment works <strong>by</strong> blocking nerve stimulation to wrinkle-causing<br />
muscles, which prevents the muscle from contracting and signifi cantly reduces<br />
wrinkles and fi ne lines and can also help prevent the formation of new ones.<br />
A few tiny injections are administered just under the skin, reducing nerve<br />
stimulation to the targeted muscles. The procedure usually takes about 10<br />
minutes but this can vary depending on the number of areas being treated.<br />
Because men tend to have larger and stronger muscles, they often require more<br />
injections to achieve satisfactory results.<br />
Generally, no anaesthetic is required. The needles are very fi ne and only a small<br />
volume of the product is needed, so the procedure is typically only associated<br />
with mild discomfort. If the patient is particularly concerned, the practitioner can<br />
numb the skin over the area before administering the injection.<br />
After treatment for lines on the forehead, ultimately patients are physically<br />
unable to frown. Over the fi rst few days, the muscles gradually relax, and it often<br />
takes three to six days for results to become visible. The effects gradually wear<br />
off, so in order to maintain results repeat injections are necessary every three to<br />
fi ve months.<br />
Common side effects are generally restricted to minor temporary redness<br />
or bruising at the injection site. There is a very slight risk that it can cause a<br />
temporary weakness in near<strong>by</strong> muscles, which may result in a slight drooping of<br />
an eyelid or eyebrow which may last from one to six weeks. Occasionally patients<br />
may experience a slight headache or nausea.<br />
Wrinkle treatments are not recommended for women who are pregnant or<br />
breast feeding. All patients are advised to avoid the use aspirin, anti-infl ammatory<br />
drugs or blood-thinning agents, unless they are medically required, for two weeks<br />
prior to treatment to minimise bruising.<br />
With careful placement, a more youthful appearance can be achieved while<br />
maintaining natural expression and character.<br />
DR EDDIE ROOS WWW.COSMETICELEGANCE.COM.AU // 11