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Cosmetic Medicine by Dr Eddie Roos

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COSMETIC MEDICINE<br />

‘It is important<br />

that the methods<br />

used to refresh<br />

and restore youth<br />

to the face are<br />

tailored to each<br />

patient’<br />

WRINKLE<br />

INJECTIONS<br />

T<br />

he appearance of deep frown lines and wrinkles can result in a prematurely<br />

aged appearance. Wrinkle injections are a popular facial rejuvenation<br />

treatment and are an effective non-invasive treatment for reducing lines and<br />

revitalising the appearance.<br />

Wrinkle injections contain a protein produced <strong>by</strong> the bacterium Clostridium<br />

botulinum. It is a muscle relaxant that is commonly used for cosmetic facial<br />

enhancement, particularly to treat crow’s feet around the eyes, the frown lines<br />

between the eyebrows (glabellar lines) and the worry lines across the forehead.<br />

The treatment works <strong>by</strong> blocking nerve stimulation to wrinkle-causing<br />

muscles, which prevents the muscle from contracting and signifi cantly reduces<br />

wrinkles and fi ne lines and can also help prevent the formation of new ones.<br />

A few tiny injections are administered just under the skin, reducing nerve<br />

stimulation to the targeted muscles. The procedure usually takes about 10<br />

minutes but this can vary depending on the number of areas being treated.<br />

Because men tend to have larger and stronger muscles, they often require more<br />

injections to achieve satisfactory results.<br />

Generally, no anaesthetic is required. The needles are very fi ne and only a small<br />

volume of the product is needed, so the procedure is typically only associated<br />

with mild discomfort. If the patient is particularly concerned, the practitioner can<br />

numb the skin over the area before administering the injection.<br />

After treatment for lines on the forehead, ultimately patients are physically<br />

unable to frown. Over the fi rst few days, the muscles gradually relax, and it often<br />

takes three to six days for results to become visible. The effects gradually wear<br />

off, so in order to maintain results repeat injections are necessary every three to<br />

fi ve months.<br />

Common side effects are generally restricted to minor temporary redness<br />

or bruising at the injection site. There is a very slight risk that it can cause a<br />

temporary weakness in near<strong>by</strong> muscles, which may result in a slight drooping of<br />

an eyelid or eyebrow which may last from one to six weeks. Occasionally patients<br />

may experience a slight headache or nausea.<br />

Wrinkle treatments are not recommended for women who are pregnant or<br />

breast feeding. All patients are advised to avoid the use aspirin, anti-infl ammatory<br />

drugs or blood-thinning agents, unless they are medically required, for two weeks<br />

prior to treatment to minimise bruising.<br />

With careful placement, a more youthful appearance can be achieved while<br />

maintaining natural expression and character.<br />

DR EDDIE ROOS WWW.COSMETICELEGANCE.COM.AU // 11

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